2019-2020年高三模底考试word版英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三模底考试word版英语试题说明：1本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。3请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 How much longer will the woman wait for the bus at most from now on? A 45 minutes B30 minutes C15 minutes2 What will they do first? A Search for a pen BFix the bookshelf CPaint the bookshelf3 What do we know from the conversation? A The man lost his keys BThe man didn't want to enter the room, C The man couldnt open the door4 What is the man doing? A Waiting for a man B Calling a taxiCDriving a taxi5 What does the woman suggest the man take? A A sweater and boots B A sweater and medicines C A raincoat and a sweater第二节（共15小题：每小题1分满分15分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 What is the woman worried about? A She has no coffee break BShe can't find Mary CShe can't finish typing the letters7What does the man ask the woman to do? A Go out with him tonight BLeave the rest work for MaryCTalk to her boss earlier 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 What are they talking about? AA trip to Europe BA holiday plan CTransportations in Europe9How did the man go to Paris from Calais? A By train BBy boat CBy bus10 How many cities are mentioned in the conversation?AFive BFour CThree 听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。11 Why does the man plain about his job? A Because he gets bored with his job B Because he lacks a technician to help him C Because he works in different countries12 What do we know about the man? A He gets on well with his assistant B He doesn't like the project C He works with some foreigners13 What will the man probably do? A Keep doing his job BFind a better job.CAsk for an assistant.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Where does this conversation probably take place? A In an office BIn a labC In a library15 Why did the woman stay up late at night? A She was reading books B She was watching the sky. C She couldn't fall asleep16 What did the woman do this morning? A She borrowed a bookB She wrote a paperC She listened to a lecture 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 What does Richard L Yang do most probably? AA hotel manager BAn expertCA reporter18 What will Dr Xi do at the conference? A Discuss the progress in some cities B Consider an air quality plan C Review American acplishments19 How long will the lunch break last? A 60 minutes B75 minutes C90 minutes20 Where can people smoke? A In the workshop roomBIn the meeting-roomCIn the Oak Room第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从A、 B、 C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21I'd like to _a room with bath for a week Im sorry, Sir We are all booked up You know it is the tourist season these days Akeep Breserve Cappoint D fix22This tower, they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view of the sea A where Bwhat Cwhich Dthat23Although his excuse was as good asother, I don't believe that was a fact. A one Beach Cevery D any24Can I ask for a leave tomorrow Mrs Harmon? You've missed half of the lessons already A That all depends B Forget it C Never mind D Don't worry25 Did they attend the opening ceremony? They _ , but they were late and quit it A would B would have C didn't D will have to26Because of his achievement in the field, Mr Young is as an example of a man who works hard and manages to live his dream A lived up toB looked up to C stood up to D followed up to27Do you want tea or coffee? I don't mind you're making Awhat Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhich28 What shall I do if I get lost in England ? Ask whoever is available in the street for help ,just as you do in our own country Ashould Bmust Cmight Dwill29Could you give any suggestion about the furnishing in my house? Let me see Oh everything is nice except that the painting seems a little bit A out of reach B out of placeCout of touch D out of order30 The children look lighthearted the final exam is over A now that B as far as C up till D even though31 China's agriculture has been developing steadily, thus _ light industry with ample raw materials, A providing B to provide C providesD provided32During the wartime , he _ a lot about what he saw and heard in the battlefield Yes The collection of the stories has been published and sells well A had written B was writing C had been writing Dwrote33 Lots of supplies were offered to the flood stricken area; , people from all walks of life volunteered to go there and help rebuild homes A on the contrary Bby all means Cabove anything else Dwhat's more34 My Goodness! Somebody _ my umbrella Don't worry You can share mine A took Bhas taken Chad taken Dis taking35 In their driving lesson, they learned a traffic rule that at no time be parked in a manner which will block emergency service A any vehicle must Bcan any vehicle C any vehicle should Dshall any vehicle第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the "death of conversation"It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails , and Internet posting makes us feel more 36 than ever, theyre also driving us 37 from people around usUsers get final connectivity 38 the price of 39 face-to-face conversation Sherry Turkle , author of the article in The New York Times says people are 40 to a different way of being “alone together”Actually , 41 text messages or wring micro-blogs allows us to 42 thoughts. 43 bits and pieces of online cannot 44 a “real conversation” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University , said that she would like to hear peoples tone of voice and see their faces in a (n) 45 “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds ”she said She also mentions that 46 ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 47 PeopleTurkle mentioned the popular 48 of “I share, therefore I am ”among this generation Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks its a mindset adopted by most young people They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格)that they forget how to live a (n) 49 life For example，They may 50 more about blogging about attending a party rather than enjoying being 51 52 ，experts remind us that its unfair to blame mobile technology . Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth &Children Research Center, points out that it is still owners of gadgets , such as cell phones and tablets , whore avoiding personal 53 .We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves 54 others Texting messages or calling may be a (n) 55 to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. Simply throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution”she said 36Areceived BsharedCconnectedDrespected 37Aoff BbackCawayDdown38AbeyondBatCforDabove39AhavingBriskingCsacrificingDsharing40ArelatedBmittedCdevotedDaccustomed41Asending BgettingCreadingDtaking42Achange BexchangeCdeliverDraise43ASoBAndCOrDBut44AindicateBreplaceCcoverDinvolve45AconversationBputerCpartyDInternet46AabandoningBjoiningCburyingDattaching47AinterviewingBintroductingCknowingDmeeting48AfeelingBconceptCfactDtruth49AcolorfulBinterestingCrealDmeaningful50AworryBcareCaskDdebate51AthereBoutCdownDin52AThereforeBAltogetherCInsteadDHowever53AinformationBspaceCcontactDmanagement54AfromBofCbehindDunder55AapproachBsourceCresultDexcuse第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGadgets make study fun Now in a world piled high with smartphones, tablets (平板电脑)and e-readers, technology has entered the classroom in ways unimaginable Taking classes can be fun too All you have to do is swipe your fingers on your phone screen and download some apps (应用程序), which can make your study more fun and efficient Balancing study and play in a college setting has never been easy-and with the following few apps, itll be tough to tell the two apartEvernoteUse:note-takingCan be used on: iPhone/iPad/iPod touch, Android , BlackBerry, Palm OS and Windows , Phone 7 price :free If you take notes to stay organized，then Evernote is for you The main thing about Evernote is that all of your notes are automatically sent into the cloud-and then you can access them from any wed-connected puter via the Evernote app or a web browser(浏览器) Evernote also supports audio and photo notes-rather handy if you want to record your lecture or take photos of any projected notes But, of course, ask for permission firstWikipanionUse:research databaseCan be used on: iPhone/iPad/iPod touchPrice :free ( Wikipanion Plus for $499,or 3187 yuan ) Now , you dont necessarily have to go to a library or anywhere with puter services to do research work for your paper anymore You can get access to the research databases just on your smartphone or tabler Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 DaysUse: English learning applicationCan be used on : iPhone/iPad/iPod touchPrice:For a limited time you can get the App for only $099half price still learning English with a workbook? If so, you are behind the timesGer 21 st Century Newspapers new iPhone App, “Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days”When you download the App on your iPhone, you can listen to the hottest bilingual news selected from the newspapers official website (wwwi2lstcn)and read by native speakers, “Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days” has ranked No I on the Chinese education App list For a limited time you can get the App for only $099half price56The purpose of this passage to Amake your study more fun and efficientBintroduce some apps used on gadgetsCadvertise high-tech teaching waysDpromote new application programs57According to the passage, we can know that Athe three apps all support audio and photo formsBcollege study is undoubtebtedly full of ease and fun Ccollege students used to do research work in the library or via puters Dstudents can record lectures and send them to the cloud without permission58Which of the following is true about the apps?AThey can only be used on smartphonesBEvemote and Wikipanion Plus are freeCEvemote can merely be used on a puterDThey improve learning efficiency and pleasureB It is often assumed that people with parents who lived to be very old are more likely to live to a grand old age themselves "But that's just not true - our study shows that hereditary factors don't play a major role and that lifestyle has the biggest impact" says professor Lars Wilhelmsen, referring to the 1913 Men Study that formed the basis of the current research Those who did not smoke, consumed mild amounts of coffee and had a good socio-economic status at the age of 50 (measured in terms of housing costs), as well as good physical working ability at the age of 54 and low cholesterol (胆固醇) at 50 had the greatest chance of celebrating their 90th birthday "We're breaking new ground here" says Wilhelmsen "Many of these factors have previously been identified as playing a role in cardiovascular(心血管的 )disease, but here we are showing for the first time that they are important for survival in general," He believes that it is significant that the research illustrates so clearly that it is the sum of our own habits that has the biggest impact "The study clearly shows that we can influence several of the factors that decide how old we get," says Wilhelmsen "This is positive not only for the individual, but also for society as it doesn't need any major drug costs," The study has been published in the Journal of Internal Medicine The 1913 Men study started up in 1963 A third of all male 50-year-olds in Gothenburg were called for a check-up that focused on cardiovascular health Every ten years since, a new group of 50-year-olds has been called in and those who were already taking part in the study have been given another check-up This has enabled researchers to follow the development of illnesses in a specific age group, and to pare the health of 50-year-olds in xx with that of 50-year-olds in 1963, for example Women have also been included in the study since xx Data have been studied over the years including BMI (体质指数), smoking habits, cholesterol, exercise habits and blood pressure, The men born in l913 were examined when they were 50, 54,60, 67, 75 and 80 Of the 855 men who took part in the study from the start, lll (13%) were still alive at the age of 90 Over the years the material has brought out many research articles An interesting result came in xx when researchers were able to show that the drop in the number of smokers, bined with lower cholesterol levels and lower blood pressure, between 1963 and xx could offer an explanation for the marked downturn in the number of heart attacks during this 40-year period59 Which of the following statements is true'? ASocio-economic status determines how healthy we are BCholesterol plays an important role in keeping us alive CThe amount of coffee consumption has an effect on our health DHow long we can live depends on how long our parents lived60The 1913 Men Study helps us to realize that Awe can do something to lengthen our life B we don't need to take drugs for our diseases C we can always predict how long we can live D we need to balance the numbers of men and women61The earlier men involved in the 1913 Men Study were examined in for the second time A1917 B1967 C1923 D197362 From the article we can infer that_ Amore men than women are in the habit of smokingBscientists began to study men's habits in the year 1913 Cwomen tend to Live a longer life than man because of their good lifestyle Dheart attack is related to smoking, cholesterol take-in and blood pressureC Many people believe that the mon garden slug【鼻涕虫） is nothing more than a pest that should be wiped out In attempts to beautify their yards, people employ various poisons, strategically chosen plants, and gardening techniques Success is attained when no trace of slugs can be found, although the worn-out gardener still watches and waits for their return, as pletely ridding a garden of slugs is almost impossible Experts, however, have discovered that the slug's evil reputation as an enemy of home gardeners may, in fact, be groundless to some degree Although it is true that a slug can devour【吞食） garden plants from the roots up in amazing quantities, it also produces nutrients（养分）for the soil, which help other plants grow The diet of a slug consists of plant waste and mould, as well as living plants, making it a sort of natural recycling center The unique structure of a slug digestive system enables it to take these discarded（弃置） products, transform them into the nutrients that plants need, and then release those nutrients harmlessly as wastes To some, this situation is unacceptable No gardener wants to sacrifice his or her plants just to gain a few nutrients that could easily be provided by fertilizers(化肥）In order to achieve a balance, both slug and gardener may have to promise some things One relatively easy step is to separate plants with high slug appeal from those with low appeal That way, the sections of the garden spared for plants with high slug appeal can contain plants that the gardener is willing to sacrifice so as to protect those plants that have a lower slug appeal Another possibility is to leave some ground-covering plants in a less tidy state, since slugs particularly enjoy semi-decayed (半腐烂的)plant matter The slugs will then be drawn toward this decaying matter instead of toward the living plantsThese measures may seem slow and difficult but they are still preferable to mercial slug repellents （驱虫剂） for several reasons The topsoil of a garden is often highly lacking in nutrients, due to chemical damage caused by just such products The fertilizer industry sells millions of pounds of dirt mixed with the nutrients necessary for a healthy garden every year Yet these are the very same minerals that a healthy slug population would provide at no cost Moreover, since slugs find newly dead slugs highly appetizing the slug population is unlikely to decrease significantly as a result of these severe measures63According to the passage, the wise way to deal with slug problem is that we should _ , Aapply as many kinds of mercial repellents as possible to the plant roots Bsacrifice some plants and keep semi-decayed plant matter as food for slugs Cemploy all possible gardening techniques to get rid of slugs pletely Dprotect the garden from slugs by keeping it in a clean and tidy state64mercial slug repellents are not advisable, because they_ _ Ado chemical harm to the top soil of a garden Bmake chemical fertilizers not so effective Cmake products not so healthy for eating Dthey help slugs reproduce more quickly65Which word can be used to plete the structure of the passage?AplantsBmouldCnutrientsDpoisonsD "Joe? Is chat you?" The woman speaking to me at he baseball game looked somewhat familiar, "Marci? " "It IS you ! " she exclaimed, smiling broadly "God, it's good to see you again !" It was good to see Marci, too Very often during the past few decades, I've wondered about her, I almost tried to reach her a few years ago after talking to a shared friend, who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci So, running into her at the baseball game was, at the very least, just happening by chanceWe spent a few minutes talking about the business of our lives: kids and grandkids, husbands and houses, education and recreation It's always a little upsetting to see how few words are required to summarize 32 years of living We played a little "have you seen?" and "did you know,?" And we recalled the good old, bad old days we used to spend togetherThen Marci grew quiet for a moment, looking out over the crowd walking about the marketing area at the stadium "You know, Joe.” she said, "I've always want