2019-2020年高三上学期第二次（期中）检测英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第二次（期中）检测英语试题Tips:这是升入高三的第二次考试，请同学们认真对待，从、卷的时间分配、卷面的整洁性和思维训练各方面磨练自己，尤其注意：1、完型的上下文综合考虑，2、不要让阅读中的专业名词影响自己的阅读速度，3、阅读表达注意答题方式的正确性，4、写作中卷面要整洁，分段要清晰，祝同学们取得好成绩！本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）和答题纸三个部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题105分）1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? AHusband and wife BBoss and secretary CTeacher and student2When did Bob leave his home? AFive years ago BThree years ago CEight years ago3Why cant the woman keep the appointment? ABecause she must meet her uncle at the airport BBecause she cant e back in time CBecause she has to do some housework4What does the woman think of the man? AHe is so useless and cant pass the exam BHe never studies hard to pass the exam CHe likes to play ball games very much5What can we learn from this conversation? AThe English test has been put off till next Wednesday BThe speakers will have an English test this afternoon CThe speakers will attend a big meeting next Wednesday第二节 (共1 5小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7题 6What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? AClassmates BTeacher and student CHusband and wife 7When will they practice French?A. In the morning every day. B. In the afternoon every dayC. On Sunday and Saturday 听第7段对话，回答第8至9题 8Where does the conversation take place? AIn the school BIn the street CAt the womans home 9What are the two speakers going to do?AGo shopping in the malls BHave a picnic in the woodsCHike in the countryside 听第8段对话。回答第10至1 2题 1 0What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? AMother and son BTeacher and student CFriends 1 1How often do the students watch TV at school? ATwice a week BThree times a week CTwice a month 12What are the three Ls? AListen，look and lively, BLesson，look and learn CListen，1ook and lazy 听第9段对话。回答第13至1 6题 1 3What did the two speakers attend? AA concert BA meeting CA party 14What was the professor like? AYoung and ugly Bold and intelligent CYoung and handsome 15When did the woman leave? AAt 9 oclock BAt 10 oclock CAt 11 oclock 16Why did the woman leave? ABecause she was very tired BBecause the professor left CBecause she didnt like the man 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。 1 7In what college did the speaker study？ AThe medical college BThe musical college CThe chemical college 1 8How old was the cleaning woman? AAbout 40 BIn her 40s CIn her 30s 19What did the speaker think of the last question on the quiz paper? ADifficult BIt was a joke CEasy 20What lesson did the speaker learn from the quiz? AThose who study hard will succeed BOne should respect whomever he or she knows COne should make more friends第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Mr. Smith owns _collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large答案是B。21. _rise in carbon dioxide is causing _ steady increase in global warming. A. The; a B.不填; a C. The;不填 D.A；the22. - Jerry, sorry to have kept you wait. - It doesnt matter, but I _ you _ later than me. A. didnt think, would be B. am thinking, will be C. thought, had been D. never thought, would be23. Have you considered how weak humans are _ a volcano, hurricane or earthquake? A. paring with B. pared with C. to pare with D. having been pared with24. We are planning to _ a party for our grandparents to celebrate their fiftieth anniversary of marriage. A. put B. throw C. make D. get25. On Sundays I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life. A. what B. when C. how D. where26. Foreign ministers of the two countries hold regular meetings, _ they can exchange views on international issues of both concern. A. what B. where C. which D. why27. That pany is said _ a new kind of robot in their production last year. A. applying B. to apply C. having applied D. to have applied28. Since I dont like surfing the Internet, shall I go to the library instead _ the information we need? A. to get B. of getting C. of to get D. getting29.-Its my treat today. Is there any particular meal you would like to have? - _ you choose is all right with me. A. Whatever B. What C. Anything what D. No matter what30. You have made a few mistakes in spelling but _ you have done a good job.A. above allB. more or less C. on the whole D. on the other hand31. You can go out, _ you promise to be back before 10 oclock. A. unless B. as long as C. because D. since32.-Would you please buy me a bright paper package when you go shopping? - _. A. Id rather you wouldnt B. Its OK with me. C. What for? D. By all means.33.-Whats the matter with John? He has been sitting there for hours. -A postcard from his father _ an attack of home-sickness in him. A. took up B. set off C. brought in D. built up34. Had it been possible, I would have gone to attend Monica in the hospital, but I _ fully occupied last month. A. had been B. was C. am D. have been35.-I didnt go to the art show, because I lost my ticket. -You _ have borrowed mine. I didnt go to see it anyway. A. might B. need C. could D. must第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满 分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The students at Sandys high school were badly shaken by the news that a classmate had 36 himself. The suicide note read: “Its hard to 37 when nobody cares if you die.”Glen, a teacher, realized this was a 38 moment about the importance of making people feel 39 . He asked his class to imagine they were about to 40 and to write a note “telling someone how and why you 41 him or her.”Sandy, who had a 42 relationship with her mother, decided to write her 43 . Her letter read: “Weve had some 44 times and I havent always been a very good 45 ,but I know Im lucky to have you in my life. Youre the 46 person Ive ever known, And even when I disagree with you, I never 47 you love me and want whats best for me. Thanks for not 48 up on me”.When her mom read the note, she cried and hugged Sandy 49 but said little.The next morning, Sandy found a 50 on her mirror: “Dearest Sandy, I want you to know being your mother is ,by far, the most important thing in my life. 51 I got your note, I thought I had lost your love and 52 . I felt like such a failure. I intended to 53 it all last night. Your note saved my 54 .”Be careful not to underestimate the 55 of expressed appreciation. It wont always save a life, but it will always make someones life better.36. A.sacrificedB.defeatedC.abandonedD.killed37.A.liveB.imagineC.struggleD.think38.A.sadB.finalC.teachableD.great39.A.ashamedB.valuedC.excitedD.scared40.A.dieB.failC.retireD.survive41.A.missB.hate C.admire D.appreciate42.A.closeB.casualC.badD.personal43.A.classmateB.momC.fatherD.teacher44.A.freeB.delightfulC.pleasantD.rough45.A.daughterB.student C.friendD.trainer46.A.bestB.wisestC.luckiestD.gentlest47.A.trustB.doubtC.considerD.predict48.A.takingB.goingC.givingD.looking49.A.coldlyB.hesitantlyC.shylyD.tightly50.A.noteB.giftC.noticeD.reminder51.A.SinceB.UntilC.ThoughD.When52.A.confidenceB.courageC.respectD.heart53.A.endB.makeC.getD.fall54.A.lifeB.timeC.moneyD.honor55.A.pushB.priceC.meaningD.power第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt takes more than just practice to bee an Olympian. Gold medal performances require some serious nutrition. Have you ever wondered what these successful athletes eat to stay in peak shape?Keri Glassman, a registered dietitian and founder of Nutritious Life Meals, appeared on “Good Morning America” today to give you a glimpse into the diets of some top athletes. Some of their meals could surprise you.Crazy Calorie CountGlassman said Olympians eat a lot of food- quantities that for ordinary people would constitute pigging out. One secret of swimmer Michael Phelps astonishing performance in the xxOlympics in Beijing was consuming as many as 12,00 calories in one day.Athletes can eat like this and not gain any weight because their workouts are intense. According to Glassman, Phelps workouts can burn 4,000 to 6,000 calories in a day, and those calories must be added in order to train the following day.Snacking SecretsSome athletes eat strange foods that improve their performance. Yohan Blake, the Jamaica sprinter and 100-meter world champion, has stolen champion sprinter Usain Bolts thunder on the track during the Olympic trials. Asked about how he gets his energy, Blake answered that he eats 16 bananas per day ,Glassman said.Jonathan Horton, the lead gymnast on the Us team, has a blood sugar problem. His solution is honey. When he starts to feel shaky at the gym, he takes honey to boost his energy, Classman said.Foods for RecoveryWhat are the best foods to help the body recover after harsh petition?For Olympic swimmer Ryan Lochte, the recovery meal is grilled chicken breasts with Alfredo sauce, whole-grain spaghetti and a salad with lemon juice and olive oil. Lochte, who recently cut out junk food, candy and soda, has undertaken a strength-training regimen(养生法)that involves flipping tractor tires, and tossing beer kegs, Glassman said.56.Whats the best title of this passage?A. Good Diet Makes a True Olympian.B. Olympians Have Olympic-size Appetites.C. Olympians Strange Eating Habits.D. The Diet of Some Top Olympic Athletes.57.What does the underlined sentence probably mean? A. Ordinary people eat few pigs pared with Olympians. B. Olympians eat a lot more food than ordinary people. C. Olympians tend to eat a lot of high-quality food. D. Olympians eat a large amount of food, just like pigs.58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ryan Lochte quit eating junk food , candy and soda for his better recovery. B. Yohan Blake finally beat Usain Bolt in the 100-meter track in the Olympics. C. Michael Phelps astonishing performance was due to his eating lots of food. D. Jonathan Horton has a blood sugar problem because of taking too much honey.59.Which of the following is not the best food to help the body recover? A. Soda. B. Olive oil. C. Whole-grain spaghetti. D.A salad with lemon juice.60.The passage is most likely to be found in . A. a technical report B. a fashion magazine C. an education column D. a sports newspaperB An Italian couple are being the worlds oldest divorcees, after the 99yearold husband found that his 96yearold wife had an affair(婚外情) in the 1940s.The Italian man, called by lawyers in the case as Antonio C，looking through an old drawer when he made the discovery a few days before Christmas.In spite of the time that had passed since the affair, he was so upset that he immediately asked his wife of 77 years, named as Rosa C, whether it was true, and demanded a divorce.Stricken by the guilt, she reportedly admitted everything but was unable to persuade her husband to reconsider his decision, though her children also did much more work.She wrote letters to her lover during a secret affair in the 1940s, according to court papers released in Rome this week , which made people know the truth.The couple are now preparing to split, though the marriage they built has lasted over nearly eight decades- they have five children, a dozen grandchildren and one great- grand child.The discovery of the letters was the final problem for their marriage which had already run into difficulty- 10 years ago the husband briefly left their house in Rome and moved in with one of his sons, only to return a few weeks later.The Italian thought the fierce split resulted from the couples southern blood- he is originally from Olbia in Sardinia, while his wife was born in Naples. The couple met during the 1930s when Antonio served as a young officer.The case appears to set a new record, at least for the age of the oldest figures- the previous oldest couple to divorce were Bertie and Jessie Wood, both aged 98, from the UK.That pair ended their 36- year marriage in xx when they were both two years away from their 100th birthdays. They got married in Elstree, Hertfordshire, in 1972 having both ended previous marriages, before moving to Falmouth, Cornwall four years later.61. Which is true according to the text? A. To find his wife affair, Antonio C looked through an old drawer. B. Rosa C lover may be Bertie. C. Rosa C admitted what she did because she was sorry for her guilt. D. The Italian thought the fierce split resulted from the discovery of the letters.62. Which word can replace the underlined one in passage5? A. advertised B. announced C. concluded D. expressed63. Which of the following best describe Antonio C? A. a childish man B. a rude man C. a romantic man D. a stubborn（固执）man64. The marriage of Antonio C and Rosa C . A. may e to an end because the husband sticks to his decision B. appears to set a new record C. may have lasted over 36 years D. began in the 1930s before both ending previous marriages65. This passage may e from . A. a text book B. a newspaper C. a history book D. an advertisementC Every year, thousands of young Europeans set off to explore their continent by train in the summertime. It is a necessary part of growing up and often the first time many Europeans travel without their parents. Now you too can share this adventure.There are so many places you can not afford to miss while travelling in Europe: the Eiffel Tower of France, windmills of the Netherlands and the Colosseum of Rome. How do young people afford to visit everything they want?The answer lies with the Eurail Pass. This ticket allows a traveller unlimited journeys by rail in European countries which are members of the scheme. Ambitious Chinese travellers can buy the ticket in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The most popular type of Eurail Pass amongst young people, according to Zhao Jiaji, from China Air Service Ltd, is the Eurail Selectpasses. With this you can design your own trip by selecting three, four or five neighbouring countries from a total 18 nations including Liechtenstein, Monaco, Hungary and Romania.“There is plenty of choice with this pass: in total this range offers over 400 different binations of countries to choose from!” said Zhao.The Eurail Selectpass gives 5 to 10 travel days within a 2-month period.For more flexibility there are the Eurail Passes which allow you to take trains in 17 countries on any day you like. It is valid (有效的)for a period of either 15 or 21 days, one, two or three months. If you just want to travel in one or two countries to learn more about the local culture, Eurail Pass also offers two-country passes such as Spain-Portugal, France-Switzerland and Belgium-Luxemburg. And countries like Britain, France and Germany offer a kind of Eurail Pass which allows unlimited train travel in their country.Before buying the Eurail Pass, you should know some tips to save money. The 2nd class train travel ticket is cheaper than 1st class. And youths under 26 years old or groups of 2 or more people traveling together can enjoy discounts. For more information, please check out tt-europe.66. Why are the three tourist spots introduced in Paragraph 2? A. Because they are expensive places. B. Because you will have to travel a long distance to visit all.C. Because they are famous places for sightseeingD. Because they are located in different countries67. Which of the following is not an advantage of Eurail Pass?A. Reasonable price. B. Various choices. C. Wide coverage. D. All kinds of discounts.68. With the Eurail Selectpasses, you can _.A. stay in Europe for 2 months or even longerB. enjoy a wide range of binations of countries C. take trains on any day you likeD. focus your trip in one or two countries69. Which of the following is true according to this passage?A. Eurail Pass is a passport.B. Under 26 year olds cannot buy 1st class Eurail pass.C. In Switzerland you cannot use Eurail Selectpasses.D.Train service is probably the first and best choice for the young to travel Europe.70. How many major kinds of Eurail passes are introduced here?A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six DLearning a second language can improve brain power, scientists believe. US researchers from Northwestern University say bilingualism(双语) is a form of brain training a mental "work out" that adjusts the mind finely.Speaking two languages well affects the brain and changes how the nervous system reacts to sound, lab tests showed. Experts say the experiment performed by the National Academy of Sciences provides "biological" evidence of this. In an attempt to prove the guess that speaking two languages is good for one's mind, the team monitored how the brain of 48 healthy student volunteers reacted to different sounds. Twenty three of these volunteers were bilingual.The scientists used special equipment to trace the pattern of brainwaves. Under quiet, laboratory conditions, the bilingual students responded in a similar way to the English-only-speaking students, who formed the control group. But the bilingual group were far superior at processing sounds even when there were a lot of people talking in the room. They were better able to focus on to the important information the speaker's voice and block out other distracting noises. Prof Nina Kraus, who led the research, said: "The bilingual's better experience with sound results in a hearing system that is highly efficient, flexible and focused in its automatic sound processing, especially in challenging or novel listening conditions." Co-author Viorica Marian said: "People do crossword puzzles and other activities to keep their minds sharp. But the advantages we've discovered in double language speakers e automatically simply from knowing and using two languages.'' Musicians appear to gain a similar benefit when rehearsing(彩排), say the researchers. According to some theories, being bilingua