八下9-10

八下 Unit9-10by DanielUnit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?现在完成时：现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。状态。结构：结构：主语主语+have/has+过去分词过去分词 She has taught in the school for ten years.Have you ever been to America?I havent forgotten what she said.I have never been to America before.现在完成时的两个基本特征 1.时间是 “一段”for a week(为期一周),since 1999(自从1999年以来),already(已经 肯定句),yet(已经 否定句和疑问句),up until now/up to now;so far 到目前为止 ever 曾经 never 从来都没有 2.表示动作或影响的持续。动作的持续 持续性动词 He has worked in the factory for 5 years.影响的持续 瞬间性动词 He has lost his key.现在完成时态中现在完成时态中:have been to 和和 have gone to 都是指已经去了某个地方，都是指已经去了某个地方，have been to 强调的是曾经去了某个地方并强调的是曾经去了某个地方并回来回来了；了；have gone to强调的是去了某个地方还强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来没有回来。区分区分 have been to/have gone to 1.I like Guilin.I _ there twice.A.have been B.went C.have gone 2.Wheres Li Lei?He _ Beijing.A.has been to B.went to C.has gone to 3.He went to Toronto two years ago,so he _ Toronto for two tears.A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in ACC4._ you _ him around the museum yet?Yes.We had a great time there.A.Have;shown B.Did;show C.Had;shown 5.Hi,Tracy，you look pale.I am tired.I _ the living room all day.A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting AAGrammar Focus -Have you ever been to an aquarium?-Yes,Ive been to an aquarium.-No,I havent.-No,Ive never been to an aquarium.-I have been to the zoo a lot of times.-Me,too.-I have never been to a water park.-Me neither.-I have been to the zoo a lot of times.-So have I.-I like playing basketball.-So do I/So does he.-He can play the guitar.-So can I.So can she.-I will go to a movie this weekend.-So will I.-I have never been to a water park.-Neither have I.-He doesnt like music.-Neither do I.-He cant swim.-Neither can I.3a Page 70 1.Most of us have _Micky Mouse.A.heard of B.heard from C.heard 2.You can watch Disney movies,_in Disney restaurants and _ Disney gifts.A.eat,buy B.eats,buys C.eating,buying 3.Have you ever traveled to _province of China?A.other B.others C.anotherAAC3a Page 72 1.当我还是一个小孩的时候，我想做的就是旅行。When I was a kid,what I wanted to do was travel.2.I discover _the most important requirement was to speak English well.A.what B.who C.that 3.I want to travel,_to English-speaking countries.A.special B.specially C.especiallyCCReading 1.On the one hand,he is a good boy._,he is really naughty.A.On another hand B.On the other hand C.On other hands2.In Singapore,you wont have any problem _rice,noodles or Japanese food.A.find B.to findC.finding BCUnit 10 It is a nice day,isnt it?反意疑问句反意疑问句反意疑问句表示说话人对所陈述的事情有所怀疑或不确定，想通过对方的答语加以肯定或否定。1.1.主语、时态一致主语、时态一致2.2.前肯后否，前否后肯前肯后否，前否后肯 He will come back in a week,wont he?There arent any trees beside the road,are there?肯定陈述句否定简略问句He is really good at sports,isnt he?He likes sports,doesnt he?They will come here,wont they?否定陈述句肯定简略问句You cant swim,can you?The bus isnt always late,is it?The students didnt have a class meeting yesterday,did they?陈述句中含有 never,few,little,hardly,nothing,nobody,seldom等具有否定意义的词，其后面疑问部分用肯定形式。There is nobody in the room,is there?You have never been to Shanghai,have you?Robin only did little homework,did he?如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀否定前缀，那么，该陈述部分作肯定处理作肯定处理，附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式否定形式。He was unsuccessful,wasnt he?This/that itThese/those theyThis line is moving slowly,isnt it?Those are Jennys socks,arent they?I am.,I am a teacher,arent I?I am better at music than my brother,arent I?arent I?everyone everybodysomeone somebody no one nobody nonetheyeverything anythingsomething nothing itEveryone is here having a meeting,arent they?Something is in that bottle,isnt it?ExercisesFill in the blanks using the tag questions.1.He wouldnt wait in line the next day,_?2.She has been learning English,_?3.We cant take the books out,_?4.He has to go home on foot,_?5.You havent had your lunch,_?would hehasnt shecan wedoesnt hehave you【2011浙江杭州】20.John had a short walk after lunch,_?A.did he B.didnt heC.had he D.hadnt he【2011浙江金华】20.You come from England,dont you?.How do you know that?A.No,I do B.No,I dont C.Yes,I am D.Yes,I do3a Page 78 1.-You will get good grades if you work hard.-_.A.Thank you B.I hope so C.all right 2.我希望你快点好起来。I hope you will be better soon.B A:This is great weather,isnt it?B:It sure is.But its a little hot for me.A:Oh,I love hot weather._.B:Which beach are you going to?A:Im going to Today Beach._?B:I usually go to Sandy Beach.A:_?B:No,its never crowded.Well,have a good day!A:_.B:Goodbye!A:Bye!Im going to the beachHow about youIs it crowdedThank you3A Page 80 1.I had a wonderful time _Saturday night.A.in B.at C.on 2.I was having a hard time finding my pet doy_ the police came along.A.because B.before C.until 3.Friends like Jerry make _a lot easier to get along in a new place.A.that B.what C.itCCC