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研究生英语视听说听力部分电子版(2021整理)1

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研究生英语视听说听力部分电子版(2021整理)1

本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用Unit 1Unit 1A Courtesy CampaignA Courtesy CampaignA.A.Who is the real Miss Manners?What is her real name?Who is the real Miss Manners?What is her real name?Newspaper columnist;Judith Martin.Newspaper columnist;Judith Martin.B.B.Part 1Part 1How is San Diego reacting to cell phone complaints?How is San Diego reacting to cell phone complaints?San Diego has launched a courtesy campaign in response to cell phone complaints.San Diego has launched a courtesy campaign in response to cell phone complaints.Part 2Part 2How did people in San Diego respond to the survey on cell phone use?How did people in San Diego respond to the survey on cell phone use?In response to the survey,thousands of people called for restrictions on cell phoneIn response to the survey,thousands of people called for restrictions on cell phoneuse.use.Part 3Part 3What reaction have cell phone companies had to San DiegoWhat reaction have cell phone companies had to San Diego s campaign?s campaign?Cell phone companies have supported San Diegos campaign.Cell phone companies have supported San Diegos campaign.Part 4Part 4According to Judith Martin,why are laws not the best approach to regulating cellAccording to Judith Martin,why are laws not the best approach to regulating cellphone use?phone use?Laws dont work because they make people angry and clogged up the courts.Laws dont work because they make people angry and clogged up the courts.Part 5Part 5What is the challenge to Mayor GoldingWhat is the challenge to Mayor Golding s campaign?s campaign?TheThe challengechallenge toto MayorMayor GoldingGolding s s campaigncampaign is is forfor peoplepeople toto applyapply thethe rulesrules totothemselves.themselves.C.C.Part 1Part 1F F1.More than half of all American adults have wireless telephones.1.More than half of all American adults have wireless telephones.T T2.People are buying wireless telephones at a rate of 46,000 a day.2.People are buying wireless telephones at a rate of 46,000 a day.F F3.Most American cities have restricted some use of wireless phones.3.Most American cities have restricted some use of wireless phones.F F4.There are only a few scared places left where we aren4.There are only a few scared places left where we aren t disturbed by cell phones.t disturbed by cell phones.Part 2Part 2T T5.Reverend Wndy Craig-Purcell is forgiving when cell phones ring during her church5.Reverend Wndy Craig-Purcell is forgiving when cell phones ring during her churchservice.service.T T6.6.SanSan DiegoDiego s s MayorMayor SusanSusan GoldingGolding conductedconducted a a surveysurvey onon cellcell phonephone useuse onon thetheinternet.internet.F F7.The Mayor responded to the answers to her survey by imposing restrictions on cell7.The Mayor responded to the answers to her survey by imposing restrictions on cell精品文档,word 文档本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用phone use in movie theaters.phone use in movie theaters.T T8.Part of the courtesy campaign is to display stickers in8.Part of the courtesy campaign is to display stickers in“quiet zones.quiet zones.F F9.Doug Cohen,a real estate broker,is completely against the use of cell phones.9.Doug Cohen,a real estate broker,is completely against the use of cell phones.T T10.He believes that cell phone etiquette is similar to driving etiquette.10.He believes that cell phone etiquette is similar to driving etiquette.Part 3Part 3T T11.San Diego is the home of many cell phone industries.11.San Diego is the home of many cell phone industries.T T12.Nokia helps support Mayor Golding12.Nokia helps support Mayor Golding s courtesy campaign.s courtesy campaign.T T13.13.TheThe vicevice presidentpresident ofof NokiaNokia thinksthinks thatthat inin certaincertain placesplaces peoplepeople shouldshould useuse thethevibrate function of cell phones rather than the ringer.vibrate function of cell phones rather than the ringer.F F14.Cell phone companies support the public backlash against cell phones.14.Cell phone companies support the public backlash against cell phones.T T15.Cell phone companies fear government regulation.15.Cell phone companies fear government regulation.F F16.Cell phone companies are urging their customer to drink responsibly.16.Cell phone companies are urging their customer to drink responsibly.Part 4Part 4F F17.17.AccordingAccording toto JudithJudith Martin,theMartin,the heavyheavy handhand ofof thethe lawlaw is is sometimessometimes necessarynecessary totocontrol peoplecontrol people s cell phone use.s cell phone use.T T18.Martin believes people follow different rules when new technologies are introduced.18.Martin believes people follow different rules when new technologies are introduced.T T19.Martin believes we have about 50%consensus on how to use cell phones.19.Martin believes we have about 50%consensus on how to use cell phones.Part 5Part 5F F20.At the news conference,the Mayor20.At the news conference,the Mayor s phone vibrates.s phone vibrates.F F21.She has trouble turning off her phone because she can21.She has trouble turning off her phone because she can t find it.t find it.F F22.The Nokia vice president shows her how to turn off her phone.22.The Nokia vice president shows her how to turn off her phone.精品文档,word 文档本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用Unit 2Unit 2Give Me My Place to Smoke!Give Me My Place to Smoke!A.A.Who is more tolerant of nonsmokersWho is more tolerant of nonsmokers attitudes,Peggy or Michael?attitudes,Peggy or Michael?Michael.Michael.B.B.Part 1Part 1What has changed about smoking over the years?What has changed about smoking over the years?The publics attitude towards smokers has changed over the years.The publics attitude towards smokers has changed over the years.Part 2Part 2How has the behavior of smokers changed in peopleHow has the behavior of smokers changed in people s homes?s homes?Today smokers dont even ask to smoke in other peoples homes.Today smokers dont even ask to smoke in other peoples homes.Part 3Part 3How have the smoking habits of smokers changed?How have the smoking habits of smokers changed?SmokersSmokers havehave beenbeen moremore cognizantcognizant ofof surroundingsurrounding andand developeddeveloped a a wholewhole bodybodylanguage so that their smoke wolanguage so that their smoke wont bother other peoplent bother other people.Part 4Part 4In what situations do smokers feel defiant?In what situations do smokers feel defiant?SmokersSmokers sometimessometimes feelfeel defiantdefiant whenwhen theythey smokesmoke inin a a smokingsmoking areaarea wherewherenonsmokers judge them negatively.nonsmokers judge them negatively.PartPart 5 5HowHow dodo MichaelMichael andand PeggyPeggy reactreact differentlydifferently towardtoward peoplepeople s s feelingsfeelings aboutaboutsmoking?smoking?Michael respects nonsmoking section,whereas Peggy wonMichael respects nonsmoking section,whereas Peggy won t go to public placest go to public places thatthatsmoking is banned.smoking is banned.C.C.Part 1Part 1F F1.Peggy has smoked for over 35 years.1.Peggy has smoked for over 35 years.T T 2.Peggy2.Peggy andand MichaelMichael feelfeel comfortablecomfortable smokingsmoking inin theirtheir neighborhoodneighborhood barbar ininWashiton,D.C.Washiton,D.C.T T3.The EPA report on secondhand smoke will restrict smoking in public places.3.The EPA report on secondhand smoke will restrict smoking in public places.F F4.Peggy used to give more thought to her smoking 35 years ago.4.Peggy used to give more thought to her smoking 35 years ago.T T5.5.PeggyPeggy thinksthinks todaytoday s s attitudeattitude towardtoward smokingsmoking is is similarsimilar toto otherother attitudesattitudes towardtowardfreedom.freedom.Part 2Part 2T T6.Fifteen years ago,people offered you an ashtray when you went to their house.6.Fifteen years ago,people offered you an ashtray when you went to their house.精品文档,word 文档本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用T T7.People used to drink,smoke,and talk at the same time at parties.7.People used to drink,smoke,and talk at the same time at parties.T T8.Smokers at parties now have to stand at the window or outside the house to smoke.8.Smokers at parties now have to stand at the window or outside the house to smoke.Part 3Part 3T T9.Peggy never lights up a cigarette in someone9.Peggy never lights up a cigarette in someone s office or home.s office or home.F F10.Michael now blows his smoke straight into the group of people he10.Michael now blows his smoke straight into the group of people he s with.s with.T T11.Michael looks like a factory when he smokes.11.Michael looks like a factory when he smokes.Part 4Part 4F F12.Michael has sometimes felt a desire to inflict his habit on others.12.Michael has sometimes felt a desire to inflict his habit on others.T T13.Michael feels defiant when someone doesn13.Michael feels defiant when someone doesn t want him to smoke in a place where it ist want him to smoke in a place where it ispermissible to smoke.permissible to smoke.F F14.14.MichaelMichael believed thatbelieved that thethe manman behindbehind him was physically uncomfortable withhim was physically uncomfortable with hishissmoking.smoking.T T15.Peggy feels defiant toward anyone who wants to judge her behavior.15.Peggy feels defiant toward anyone who wants to judge her behavior.Part 5Part 5T T16.Michael can understand people who don16.Michael can understand people who don t want to be around smoke.t want to be around smoke.T T17.Michael lives according to the antismoking rules.17.Michael lives according to the antismoking rules.F F18.Peggy would only consider going to restaurants that don18.Peggy would only consider going to restaurants that don t allow smoking.t allow smoking.T T19.Peggy feels smokers should be given equity.19.Peggy feels smokers should be given equity.D.D.Excerpt 1Excerpt 11.1.HowHow“politicalpolitical do you think Peggy finds smokingdo you think Peggy finds smoking s lack of popularity to be?s lack of popularity to be?a.a.very politicalvery politicalb.b.somewhat politicalsomewhat politicalc.c.not politicalnot politicalExcerpt 2Excerpt 22.2.Does Michael feel uncomfortable if he is told not to smoke in someoneDoes Michael feel uncomfortable if he is told not to smoke in someone s house?s house?a.a.Yes,definitely.Yes,definitely.b.b.No,not at all.No,not at all.c.c.Probably a little.Probably a little.Excerpt 3Excerpt 33.3.Why does Peggy mention theWhy does Peggy mention the“fur patrolfur patrol?a.a.People who judge smoking judge everything,including people who wear fur coats.People who judge smoking judge everything,including people who wear fur coats.b.b.People think only rich people who wear fur coats smoke.People think only rich people who wear fur coats smoke.c.c.People think youPeople think you re like an animal if you smoke.re like an animal if you smoke.精品文档,word 文档本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用Unit 3Unit 3Kids and the MediaKids and the MediaA.A.Who provided the tape of Elian Gonzalez that aired on the evening news?Who provided the tape of Elian Gonzalez that aired on the evening news?By his Miami relatives.By his Miami relatives.B.B.Part 1Part 1What is the subjectof this report?What is the subjectof this report?a.a.who the chileren are in the newswho the chileren are in the newsb.b.how the media uses children as sources for the newshow the media uses children as sources for the newsPart 2Part 2What issue in journalism was raised in the reporting of the Elian Gonzalez case?What issue in journalism was raised in the reporting of the Elian Gonzalez case?a.a.interviewing people from different countries during a crisisinterviewing people from different countries during a crisisb.b.interviewing very young children in a crisisinterviewing very young children in a crisisPart 3Part 3According to Bob Stell,what should journalists think about?According to Bob Stell,what should journalists think about?a.a.the maturity of the child interviewedthe maturity of the child interviewedb.b.the age of the child interviewedthe age of the child interviewedPart 4Part 4What issue in journalism was raised in the reporting of the Columbine High SchoolWhat issue in journalism was raised in the reporting of the Columbine High Schoolshootings?shootings?a.a.whether or not journalists should cover children during a crisiswhether or not journalists should cover children during a crisisb.b.whether or not journalists should use cell phones for interviewswhether or not journalists should use cell phones for interviewsC.C.Part 1Part 11.1.TheThe mediamedia hashas beenbeen underunder scrutinyscrutiny overover howhowyoungyoung peoplepeopleareare usedused asassources in news stories.sources in news stories.2.2.ABC NewsABC Newswas criticized for airing an interview with Elian Gonzalez.was criticized for airing an interview with Elian Gonzalez.3.3.CNNCNNwas criticized for broadcasting phone calls made during thewas criticized for broadcasting phone calls made during theColumbine High School shootings.Columbine High School shootings.Part 2Part 24.Diane Sawyer referred to one of the bedrock rules of the craft of journalism:4.Diane Sawyer referred to one of the bedrock rules of the craft of journalism:“Get theGet thestory straight from the sourcestory straight from the source.5.According to Sawyer,one of the things that none of the journalists had done was to sit5.According to Sawyer,one of the things that none of the journalists had done was to sitdown and looked into his eyes.down and looked into his eyes.精品文档,word 文档本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用6.Bob Steel objected to journalists asking Elian questions about his mother and the loss6.Bob Steel objected to journalists asking Elian questions about his mother and the lossof his mother or staying in the United States,or returning to Cuba because they wereof his mother or staying in the United States,or returning to Cuba because they werebeyond the grasp of the six-year old.beyond the grasp of the six-year old.Part 3Part 37.An immature child might mix up fact and fantasy in answering questions.7.An immature child might mix up fact and fantasy in answering questions.8.Maturity becomes even more of a pressing concern when8.Maturity becomes even more of a pressing concern wheninternational relations orinternational relations orcriminal allegations are at stake.criminal allegations are at stake.9.Stell says journalists need to slow down enough to assess the situation and ascertain9.Stell says journalists need to slow down enough to assess the situation and ascertainwhat kind of vulnerability a witness may have.what kind of vulnerability a witness may have.Part 4Part 410.Witnesses to a crime may be vulnerable if the perpetrator goes after them.10.Witnesses to a crime may be vulnerable if the perpetrator goes after them.11.11.InIn theory,theory,the perpetratorsthe perpetrators in Columbinein Columbine High SchoolHigh School couldcould have used cellhave used cell phonephonecalls to pinpoint their intended victims.calls to pinpoint their intended victims.12.Suzanne McCarroll12.Suzanne McCarroll s ability to judge right from wrong is a matter of gut instinct.s ability to judge right from wrong is a matter of gut instinct.13.When interviewing kids,parental consent doesn13.When interviewing kids,parental consent doesn t mean much because parents aret mean much because parents aresometimes more confused,and they sometimes give consent for the wrong reason.sometimes more confused,and they sometimes give consent for the wrong reason.14.McCarroll says that when kids are concerned,the bottom line is context.14.McCarroll says that when kids are concerned,the bottom line is context.15.The question Bob Stell thinks listeners,readers,and viewers need to keep in mind15.The question Bob Stell thinks listeners,readers,and viewers need to keep in mindwhen watching the evening news is:when watching the evening news is:“How was it presented?How was it presented?精品文档,word 文档本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用Unit 4Unit 4Is It a Sculpture,or Is It Food?Is It a Sculpture,or Is It Food?A.A.Is Joyce Goldstein more in favor of or more against genetically engineered food?Is Joyce Goldstein more in favor of or more against genetically engineered food?More against.More against.B.B.Part 1Part 1boycottboycottChefs from around the country have botcotted genetically engineered food.Chefs from around the country have botcotted genetically engineered food.Part 2Part 2the tomatothe tomatoJoyceJoyce GoldsteinGoldstein is is concernedconcerned aboutabout thethe ramificationsramifications ofof genegene food,food,suchsuch asas thethetomato.tomato.Part 3Part 3lack of informationlack of informationWithout proper labelling,without sufficient testing,we currently lack of informationWithout proper labelling,without sufficient testing,we currently lack of informationabout genetically engineered food.about genetically engineered food.Part 4Part 4right to konwright to konwGoldstein feels that we have the right to know whether the food on the market haveGoldstein feels that we have the right to know whether the food on the market havebeen genetically engineered.been genetically engineered.C.C.Part 1Part 1F F1.Genetically designed tomatoes are now available in the supermarket.1.Genetically designed tomatoes are now available in the supermarket.T T2.Genetically engineered cheese can now be purchased.2.Genetically engineered cheese can now be purchased.T T3.World hunger may be helped with genetically engineered food.3.World hunger may be helped with genetically engineered food.T T4.Over 1,000 chefs decided not to serve genetically engineered food.4.Over 1,000 chefs decided not to serve genetically engineered food.F F5.Special labeling is required for genetically engineered food.5.Special labeling is required for genetically engineered food.Part 2Part 2Goldstein believesGoldstein believesF F6.the genetically engineered tomato is being produced for flavor.6.the genetically engineered tomato is being produced for flavor.F F7.the use of fish genes in tomatoes is a good idea.7.the use of fish genes in tomatoes is a good idea.T T8.these foods should be thoroughly tested and labeled before they are sold.8.these foods should be thoroughly tested and labeled before they are sold.Part 3Part 3Acoording to GoldsteinAcoording to Goldstein精品文档,word 文档本文为网上收集整理,如需要该文档得朋友,欢迎下载使用F F9.the methods of the old days were better than those today.9.the methods of the old days were better than those today.F F10.genetically bred roses are very beautiful and smell good.10.genetically bred roses are very beautiful and smell good.T T11.restaurants shouldn11.restaurants shouldn t serve genetically engineered food until it is tested.t serve genetically engineered food until it is tested.F F12.we should worry about corporate profit.12.we should worry about corporate profit.F F13.the Food and Drug Administration does a good job of regulating these foods.13.the Food and Drug Administration does a good job of regulating these foods.Part 4Part 4According to GoldsteinAccording to GoldsteinT T14.pesticide residue in foods is a problem.14.pesticide residue in foods is a problem.T T15.15.geneticgenetic manipulationmanipulation ofof foodsfoods toto reducereduce theirtheir dependencedependence onon pesticidespesticides is is a a goodgoodthing.thing.F F16.the crossing of trout with tomatoes is a good thing.16.the crossing of trout with tomatoes is a good thing.T T17.genetic experimentation should help improve the taste of food.17.genetic experimentation should help improve the taste of food.F F18.what is good for agribusiness is generally good for the consumer.18.what is good for agribusiness is generally good for the consumer.F F19.consumers are given the information they need in purchasing food.19.consumers are given the information they need in purchasing food.D.D.Excerpt 1Excerpt 11.1.How does Goldstein feel aboutHow does Goldstein feel about“progressprogress?Why does she put it in quotes?Why does she put it in quotes?She is not necessarily against it;She is emphasizing the negative side of

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