初一年级下学期Ｕ２　Ｐ9-13讲义

P9-13单词1. stupid stju:pd 愚蠢的adj. 近foolish/silly 2. clown klan小丑c/n. 3. action ækn 动作u/n. 4. act ækt 行动v. 5. actor/actress ækt(r)/ æktrs女/男演员c/n. 6. activity æktvti活动c/n.7. robber rb(r) 盗贼c/n. rob v. 抢劫8. hate het恨v. 反 like/love9. adventure dvent(r)历险c/n. 10. princess prnses公主c/n.11. prince prns 王子c/n. 12. duration djuren 持续时间n.13. during djr在期间prep.14. circus s:ks 马戏团 c/n. 15. laughter l:ft(r) 笑声u/n.16. cowboy kab牛仔c/n.17. diary dari日记，记事簿c/n. 注意名词复数的写法18. pay pe为付钱v.19. altogether :ltgeð(r)总共=in all adv. 20. price pras 价格c/n. (常用low price 或high price 来表示价格高低)21. avenue ævnju: 大街c/n.22. lane len小巷c/n.23. bookshop bkp书店c/n. 24. route ru:t路线c/n. 25. discuss dsks 讨论=talk about v. 26. discussion 讨论c/n.短语1. see a film 看电影2. take/have a look at 看一看同look at3. (be) full of 充满，挤满近(be) filled with 4. pay for 为支付5. the adventures of some astronauts一些宇航员的冒险6. in space在太空里7. dont miss 不要错过miss 还有一个意思是思念8. turn left/ right into 向左右转进入9. walk along 沿着走10. on your/the left 在(你的)左手边语法1. 形容词修饰名词.adj+n. 如：好看的电影振奋人心的消息不定代词adj. 如：一些好玩的事情一些重要的人2. 动宾结构：v. +n. 如：选择一部电影 v+doing 如：练习唱歌v+代宾如：谈论他v+宾语从句 特殊疑问词不定式如：知道下一步做什么3. 提出建议: Lets do 如：让我们去野餐吧 Shall we do 如：我们去看电影吧？ Lets do, shall we? 如：让我们来谈一下这本书吧，好吗？ What about doing/n./代词宾格 如：我们去看电影吧？ How about doing/n./代词宾格 如：我们去看电影吧？ Why not do=Why dont you do 如：我们去看电影吧？4. So do I. 表示我也是用于附和前面人所说的肯定的话中间的助动词由上文中动词决定，这里的人称不但局限于如: -I have already been to Beijing. -_ _ I. 5. Neither do I. 表示我也不是用于附和前面人所说的否认的话中间的助动词由上文中动词决定，这里的人称不但局限于如：-I cant swim well. _ _ I.6. 电影种类：动作片action film 喜剧片 funny film 卡通片cartoon 警匪片 police story 爱情片love story *恐怖片 horror film 冒险片adventures *侦探片detectives 西部片cowboy story *记录片documentary 7. 介词短语的位置：介词短语表示时间/地点,能够放在句首或句尾如：We will have the party _(在大礼堂)假如表示方向/方式/伴随/涉及/原因/目的/比较,一般放在句尾；如：Its too far. We can go there _(乘飞机)介词短语作表语时放在连系动词之后； 如：The film is _(关于小丑的)介词短语作定语时,只能放在被修饰的名词之后如：I dont like films _(关于牛仔的).8. 花费take、spend、pay、cost的用法：spend主语是人，宾语通常是金钱或时间,句型：sb.+(spend)+时间/金钱+on sth / (in) doing sth. ；pay 主语是人宾语通常是金钱,句型：sb.+(pay)+金钱+for+事物. take 主语通常是事物,句型：sth./It + (take)+sb.+时间+to do 。(假如是动作则常用it作形式主语将动词不定式后移)； cost 主语是事物，宾语通常是时间、金钱、力气,句型：sth. +(cost)+sb.+时间/金钱；如：She _ the whole night reading the story.This job will _ me two days.=It will _ me two days to do the job. How much does a house like this _?I _ him twenty dollars for the book. 9. How can I get to ? 问路的常用语，也可用Where is ?10. 描绘步骤的副词first, next, then, finally; first, next, then, after that, finally; firstly, secondly, next, then, after that, finally. E 1 用So I. or Neither I 来完成以下对话1. I went to bed late last night. _.2. Im thirsty. _. 3. Ive just had dinner. _. 4. I need a holiday. _.5. Ill be here early tomorrow. _.6. I cant go to the party. _.7. I didnt phone Tom last night. _.8. I havent got any money. _.9. Im not going for a picnic this weekend. _.10. If you dont go swimming, _. E2就划线局部提问1. They will see the five forty show in the afternoon. _ _ will they see in the afternoon?2. They are going to pay 75yuan for the tickets altogether. _ _ are they going to pay for the tickets altogether?3. You can get there on foot. _ _ you get there? (同义句) You can _ there. 4. Id like to see Finding Nemo this Saturday. _ _ would you like to see this Saturday?5. The meeting will last(持续)an hour. _ _ will the meeting last? E3 思考1. My Favourite Film What is the name of your favourite film?What kind of film is it?What is it about?Why do you like it very much?2. Choose a film Which film would you like to see? Why? What kind of film is it? What is it about? When are you going to see this film? What else would you like to do after seeing the film?