lexicalchunks英语词块

Unit 4,5 about lexical chunksJan.15thmake sentences 1.他擅长游泳和画画。（be good at）2.她似乎对语言学习很有天赋，因为她会说五门语言。(it seems that/have a gift for doing)3.毫无疑问，他是位优秀的学生。（there is no doubt that）4.我确定所有人都反对战争，爱好和平。(be sure that/be opposed to)Suggested answers 1.He is good at swimming and painting.2.She seems that she has a gift for learning languages because she can speak five languages.3.There is no doubt that he is an excellent student.4.Im sure that all the people are opposed to war and love peace.政府不再支持残疾人不适合做教师的观点了。The government no longer _ _ the view that disabled people are un suitable to be teachers.subscribes to 如果你去机场，我会很高兴的。I will be very glad if you can _ _ _ to the airport.你可以借我的自行车，只要你在天黑之前回来就行。You can borrow my bike _ _ _ you are back before dark.make your wayso/as long as大量的沙子被雨水从山坡下冲刷下来。_ _ _ _ were washed down the hillside by the rain.彼得没有房子住了，因为他的房子昨天晚上被烧光了。Peter has no house to live because hishouse _ _ _ _ _ last night.Large quantities of sand was burned to the ground 在他们的婚礼上，地板上都铺满了红色的玫瑰。On their wedding day,the floor _ _ _ red roses.据说你昨天去香港旅行了。_ _ _ _ you made a trip to Hongkong.was covered withIt is said that 在晴天，你会看到远处的寺庙。On a clear day you can see the temple _ _ _.他不得不忍受糟糕的工作环境，因为他有一大家庭要抚养。He had to _ _ _ the bad working conditions,because he had a large family to support.in the distanceput up with Lexical chunks Fixed phrases Sentence patterns Daily dialogues Proverbs 34.He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris._,he had a wonderful time.（2012江西高考）A.Above all B.Whats more C.As a result D.On the contrary【解析】从前后不一致的说法可以得知中间用表示相关的关联词，A项表示”最重要的是”，B项表示”而且”，C项”结果”，D项表示”正相反”，D项正确。D 24.Ive _ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.（2012江西高考）A.come into B.gone into C.got into D.run into【解析】考查habit的常见搭配，be in/fall into/get into the habit of doing sth.有养成做某事的习惯，明显可以看出C项正确 20.Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quickly he hasnt lived there very long.（2012四川高考）A.picked up B.looked up C.put up D.made up 参考解析：pick up 捡起，拾起；用车接某人；自然学会；接收信号；恢复。look up 向上看；查询。put up 举起（手）；张贴（布告）。make up 组成；编造；化妆A 31.I dont know about you,but Im sick and tired of this weather.（2012山东高考）_.I cant stand all this rain.A.I dont care B.Its hard to say C.So am ID.I hope not C 27.Have you paid?Whats my share of the bill?(2012江西高考)_.It wasnt very much.A.Dont worry about it B.Its my share C.None of your business.D.Its up to you【解析】此类题目要注重上下文表达的一致性，前一句在询问账单中自己应付的一份是多少，后面是提示账单数量不大。A项表示”不要担心”，B项”算我的”，C项”不关你的事”，D项”由你决定”。C项干扰就大，其实开头就表明了是要AA制的，可以排除C项。A 5.-You have to believe in yourself.No one else will,if you dont.(2012天津高考)-_.Confidence is really important.A.Its not my cup of tea B.Thats not the point C.I dont think so D.I couldnt agree more 解析：A，不合我的口味，不对我的胃口，不是我的菜。D 27.Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can_ almost every word her teacher says.（2012全国卷）A.put out B.put down C.put away D.put togetherB 22.一 Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?$4,000,or like that.(2012福建高考)A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing【解析】something like that 意为“大致如此，差不多这样”，something在本句中是表示不确定的描述或数量，“大致，左右”的意思。比如：She called at something after ten oclock.她10点多钟来过电话。It tastes something like melon.这吃起来有点像甜瓜。They pay six pounds an hour.Something like that.他们按每小时六英镑付费。大致如此。27.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.（2010福建高考）A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of C 30.Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets it.（2010福建高考）A.keep up with B.get rid of C.get down to D.look forward to C If we can allow our children to be 53 without prejudice,theyll build friendships with people,regardless of race or religion,who will be 54 their side through thick and thin.On such friendships are societies built and 55 we can truly be,as William Shakespeare once wrote,44we happy few,we band of brothers.(2012福建高考完形填空)54.A.from B.by C.with D.against【解析【解析】by ones side through thick and thin“和某人同甘共苦，共同支持和某人同甘共苦，共同支持”。I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,38 children from different races and religions played and studied 39 in harmony.At that time my family lived a stones 40 from Ismails.(2012福建高考完形填空)40.A.drop B.throw C.move D.roll【试题解析】a stones throw 近在咫尺，本句指的是我家当时离Ismail的家很近。2012安徽高考英语作文 某英语报社举办以“I like Reading”为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿，请根据以下要点写一篇短文：1.你为什么喜欢读书；2.你喜欢读哪一类型的书（例如：历史、科学、文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数120左右。Reading is my _ hobby.Reading can add our knowledge and _._,books are our best friend.And books are _ of knowledge.There are _ of books for us to choose from,like history books,science books,literary books _.But what interests me most is literary books,especially those by famous writers._,they help to improve my writing skills and _._,they can enrich my life and _.Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?I Like Reading Reading is my favorite hobby.I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.As we know,books are the source of knowledge.I benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from,like history books,science books,literary books and so on.But what interests me most is literary books,especially those by famous writers.For one thing,they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.For another,they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?Some proverbs正如俗语所说，事物都有两面性。正如俗语所说，事物都有两面性。As a popular saying goes,every coin has two sides.众所周知，一份耕耘一份收获。众所周知，一份耕耘一份收获。As is known to all,No pains,no gains.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。Where there is a will,there is a way.行动胜于任何语言。行动胜于任何语言。Actions speak louder than words.条条道路通罗马。条条道路通罗马。All roads lead to Rome.患难之交才是真正的朋友。患难之交才是真正的朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.欲速则不达。欲速则不达。Haste makes waste.机不可失，时不再来机不可失，时不再来 Time and tide wait for no man./Take time while time is,for time will be away.孰能生巧。孰能生巧。Practice makes perfect.exercises1.毫无疑问，如果你用心了，你就一定毫无疑问，如果你用心了，你就一定能够达成目标。能够达成目标。_ _ _ _ _you are sure to achieve your goals if you put your heart into it.There is no doubt that2.据我所知，写这本书花了他超过一年据我所知，写这本书花了他超过一年的时间的时间._ _ _ _ _,it took him more than a year to write the book.As far as I know 3.俗话说，活到老，学到老。俗话说，活到老，学到老。_ _ _ _,it is never too old to learn.As the saying goes 4她反对战争、反对凶残地对待动物以及种族主义等等。She _ _ _ war,cruelty to animals,racism and so on.5这栋老宅被烧毁了。The old house _ _ _ _ _.is opposed to was burned to the ground 6.该是你尽快习惯新的教学方式的时候了。该是你尽快习惯新的教学方式的时候了。It is high time that you _ _ _ the new teaching approach as quickly as possible.got accustomed/used to 今天早晨我正要去上班的时候，火山喷发了。I _ _ _go to work _ the volcano suddenly erupted in the morning.was about to when 8.It is hard for me _ _ _ _(忍受)my noisy classmates,so I have to study in the library.to put up with 7.You have made a few mistakes in your composition but _ _ _(总体上说)，its well written.on the whole 21.You can borrow my car._ you promise not to drive too fast.(2012江西高考)A.unless B.even if C.in case D.as long as D 11.Do you think that housing price will keep_ in the years to come?(江苏高考)A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up B 16.To get a better grade,you should _ the notes again before the tests.(2011四川高考)A.go over B.get over C.turn over D.take over 点拨：go over 复习 get over 克服困难；恢复健康 turn over 移交，翻转 take over 接管，接替 A 18.-How do you like your trip to Hainan?-_,I enjoyed it very much,although the weather was unpleasant sometimes.A.In addition B.On the whole C.In other words D.On the other handBconclusionhomework Finish the exercises on the English Weekly.Learn the useful lexical chunks in your daily homework by yourselves.Thank you for your attention!