黑龙江省20192020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

黑龙江省哈三中2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did the man probably leave the gate?A.At 1:00 p.m. B.At 12:00. C.At 12:30.2.What does the woman suggest?A.Going to bed early. B.Seeing the movie. C.Staying up.3.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a drug store.4.How does the man feel about the bus service?A.Pleased. B.Puzzled. C.Dissatisfied.5.What's the man doing?A.Making a visit. B.Making an appointment. C.Making a joke.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.How does the man seem to feel after this job interview?A. Hopeful. B.Desperate. C.Anxious.7.How many candidates were able to go to the second interview?A.16. B.4. C.12.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.When is the best time to visit New Zealand?A.In November. B.In June. C.In August.9.Which city is well-known for its gardens?A.Wellington. B.Christchurch. C.Auckland.10.What can you do on the South Island?A.Go skiing. B.Climb mountains. C.Lie on the beach.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Where are the speakers?A.In a factory. B.In a cinema. C.In a shop.12.How much are the tickets for two adults?A. 3. B. 3.75. C. 2.25.13.What gift can a child most probably get from the library this year?A.A schoolbag. B.A pen. C.A book.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and employee. B.Schoolmates. C.Teacher and student.15.Why does the woman blame the man?A.He forgot to do his project. B.He shouldn't copy the book. C.He didn't do his project with her.16.What will the man probably do next?A.Report the woman to Mr.Harper. B.Talk to Mr.Harper right now. C.Write his own project.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where is the speaker having his new job now?A.In the UK. B.In the US. C.In the UN.18.How did the speaker find the present job?A.Through the newspaper. B.Through the magazine. C.Through the Internet.19.What did the speaker have to wear in Spain to a computer job?A.A tie. B.A shirt. C.A jacket.20.What is the aim of the speaker to have his present job to some degree?A.To be relaxed. B.To master computers. C.To learn English.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEmbassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County AirportNeighborhood:John Wayne Airport(SNA),Orange County,1325 East Dyer Road,Santa Ana,CAOVERALL GUEST SCOREHotel DescriptionBeing close to the airport and freeway access make the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area.The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alike-suites with separate living and sleeping areas,refrigerators, microwaves,coffeemakers,Wi-Fi access and two TVs.Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center.A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and snacks and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites.The property also has a business center with copy and fax services.Parking is available for an additional fee.Less than two miles from I-405,the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport.Our guests say the Embassy Suites 'location,"brilliant" breakfast and"friendly"staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties.Guest RatingsGood Feb 8,2017By:HaroldPros:Loved the breakfast and the friendly,helpful staff.Spacious accommodations made thisa very good value.Cons:Didn't love the heating/AC system;room was too cold for comfort.Also was notaware of the parking fee until we checked in.The parking fee was $ 17 a night.Good Jan 24,2017By:MicaelaPros:Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful.Cons:The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there.I had to open the door toair it out.Very Good Jan 5,2017By:BrucePros:The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.Cons:The room was not cleaned properly when we got there.The heating system was not working for the hotel as well.21.What makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area?A.The business center. B.The friendly staff. C.The convenient location. D.Wi-Fi access.22.According to the guest ratings,all the guests are satisfied with itsA.heating system B.free airport shuttle C.parking fee D.breakfast23.This advertisement is made more believable byA.using guests' commentsB.interviewing the guestsC.offering competitive pricesD.providing the exact addressBSelena Gomez and I were scheduled to meet at a low-key coffee shop in Encino.Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting,I arrived at nine,20 minutes early.As I was catching up on e-mails,Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me.No bodyguard.Not even a drop of makeup.She was ten minutes early and so inconspicuous that no one else in the restaurant looked up so much.Selena was wearing Bebe shorts.She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot,she dived into the subject of her career.Selena declared 2012 the year of movies.She filmed three:Spring Breakers,a drama;The Getaway,an action flick;and Hotel Transylvania,a comedy.Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.Now that her Disney days are behind her,Selena is at that unstable point in a child star's career where she is trying to grow up-both as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. Being part of the Disney Channel was a blessing,and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished,but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously."She continued, I don't necessarily feel accomplished.I want to create a whole different persona when it comes to acting.”Selena has been working full time since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends.In 2007,when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waverly Place,Selena, her mother,and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie,Texas,to LA,where they are settling now.24.When did Selena arrive at the low-key coffee shop?A.At 10:00.B.At 9:10.C.At 8:50.D.At 9:30.25.The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means"A.unconcernedB.gracefulC.not easily seenD.always thinking of others26.We can learn from Paragraph 2 thatA.three famous films made in 2012 have shown her teen styleB.Selena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shopC.each of the three films marks Selena's move away from her teen styleD.the film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick made in 201227.What did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her?A.She thought of playing in Disney as an unstable point in her career.B.She considered her being part of the Disney Channel a blessing.C.She didn't feel very satisfied with her show in Disney.D.She found herself not accomplished in her performance in Disney.CWhen we talk to our friends online,typing can become a little boring.More often than not,we turn to memes(表情包）to make our conversations more fun.But sometimes,sending the wrong meme can mean trouble.At least 10 students who were admitted to Harvard University lost their chance to study there after posting offensive memes in a private Facebook group,the university's student newspaper,the Harvard Crimson,reported on June 5.In fact,this was not the first time Harvard had dealt with a case like this.Instead of regular jokes,the memes"went to truly dark and ugly places,joking about Orthodox Jews,the Holocaust and Mexican children,"reported CNN.At first,the group was meant for would-be Harvard freshmen to get to know each other before they began university.But later,some students set up another group where they traded several offensive memes.When Harvard University found out about the group,it took back the students' offers.The incident has caused fierce debates,both in the university and around the world.I appreciate humor,but there are so many topics that just should not be joked about." incoming freshman Jessica Zhang told the Harvard Crimson.“I do not know how those offensive images could be defended."However,others believe the university overstepped the boundaries."It sounds like Harvard is intruding too deeply into the private lives of students,"Alan Dershowitz,a retired Harvard Law School professor,told The Guardian,"It may affect them for life."The university didn't explain the decision to withdraw the offers,saying it doesn't comment publicly on the admission of individual applicants.But one of Harvard's own policies says it has the right to withdraw offers of acceptance if"an admitted student engages in behavior that brings into question his or her honesty,maturity,or moral character”， according to the Harvard Crimson.28.From the text we can know thatA.people send memes to make fun of friends during conversationsB.some Harvard students set up a group to get familiar with university coursesC.Harvard University had never dealt with similar cases beforeD.Alan Dershowitz thinks it wrong to take back these students' offers29.Harvard withdrew the students' offers probably becauseA.they sent memes onlineB.their moral characters were questionableC.their behavior affected their private livesD.they joked about Harvard's policy.30.What is the writer's attitude toward the decision?A.Supportive.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.Indifferent.31.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Harvard Hopefuls Pay Tough PriceB.Harvard Freshmen Face ChargesC.Harvard Draws the Public's Attention D.Harvard Focuses on Students' PrivacyDTime TravelIf you could travel in time,where would you go?Perhaps you would watch a performance of a Shakespeare's play in Elizabethan England?What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period?Or maybe you'd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing.Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years.Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine,which was written by H.G.Wells and published in 1895 for he first time.It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name,as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations.It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively.The term"time machine",coined by Wells,is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.But could time travel actually be possible?Some scientists say yes,in theory.They propose using cracks in time and space called"wormholes",which could be used as shortcuts to other periods.Einstein's theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship-going at nearly the speed of light.Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.Even if you could travel into the past,there is something called the"grandfather paradox".It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason,and therefore prevent himself from being born.If the time traveler wasn't born,how would he travel back in time?And would you really like to visit the future?In H.G.Wells' book,the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs.He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles(触角）。If that's what's in store,maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.32.The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to showA.the long history of time travelB.the contribution of H.G.WellsC.people's interest in time travelD.the story's different features33.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The Time Machine is one of the bestselling science fiction novels.B.It was H.G.Wells who invented the term“time machine".C.Works of Literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago.D.There are films,comic books and dramas adapted from the novel The Time Machine.34.Einstein's and Hawking' s theoriesA.have similarities because both are based on experimentsB.suggest the possibility of time travelC.have been proved wrong by some time travelersD.have pushed the invention of the first spaceship35.In Paragraph 4,"grandfather paradox”probably refers to the idea thatA.the reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happinessB.the traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfatherC.the traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfatherD.the grandfather's death makes the traveler's birth impossible第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Negative thinking is one of the biggest obstacles(障碍）we face in experiencing happiness,but there's hope.Here are two strategies to help defeat your negative thinking. 36 When you're heading into a social gathering,you begin to wonder what if I don't connect with anyone.Am I even likable?Faced with this situation,do something that lifts your mood.37 For example,listen to a song that makes you smile or take a moment to appreciate people in your life who love you.Positive emotions literally undo the effects of anxiety by lowering our heart rate and muscle tension.The other is to combat(战斗）. 38 But in reality,our minds feed us messages that range from the embellished(渲染的）truth to total lies.Imagine yourself in court.You are the prosecutor(控方律师），and your negative thought is the defendant(被告）. 39 When he shouts out"You're not good enough at your job",you need to consult the evidence you have to prove it wrong,argue back with the strongest piece of evidence you can find.Always remember your task is to get the judge to hear your side.So you can say“I am good enough because every performance review I've had has been positive.And my boss told me last week how much she enjoyed working with me."In a nutshell,bring your best version of a tough lawyer to that courtroom.Convince the judge that the negative thought doesn't deserve attention.Both of these strategies,to distract and combat,are skills anyone can learn and get better at with practice.40A.He's guilty,but he insists that he's not guilty and sticks to his story.B.Therefore,negative thinking is one of the biggest problems lots of us suffer from.C.Remember,with each negative thought you defeat,you've successfully earned your own happiness.D.That is,generate a positive emotion.E.We often believe that our negative thinking is true.F.There's simply no point focusing on the negative aspect of everything.G. One is to distract.第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There once was a very knowledgeable and talented man.He played the piano skilfully for years,but remained 41.He felt quite puzzled.One day,he met God.He asked God angrily, As you see,I am a 42 person.Why don't you give me an opportunity to come to 43?"God answered helplessly,"44!You're a learned person,but you just_45_ everything a little,not deep enough,so how can you become famous?”Having heard this,the man started practicing the piano hard. 46,he played the piano much better than before,but he still didn't become famous.He went to ask God once again, My God!I have 47 the piano thoroughly,but why don't you give me any chance to 48 a name yet?”God shook his head and said,"It's not that I wouldn't like to 49 you any chance but that you can't grasp the chance.For the first time,I helped you 50 take part in the piano contest,with nobody knowing about it,but you_51 self-confidence;similarly,for the second time,you were short of_52.How can you_53 me?"After hearing God's words,the man 54 hard and consistently for more years.He went all out to improve himself as God told him.He built up his self-confidence and gathered the courage to participate in the competition.He played extremely well,but due to the referee's injustice,the chance of fame was 55 by the other.Totally 56 by the failure,the man said to God,"God,I've tried my best this time.It seems doomed(注定的）that I won't be able to rise to fame,no matter how strong my_57 for it is."God told him with a 58,“Congratulations!In fact,you've almost succeeded.You only need a final leap.""A final leap?"His eyes opened wide.God 59 and said,"You've got the ticket for success-frustration.Now you've got it. Success is a gift that setbacks will give you."This time,that man bore God's words in mind. As 60,he succeeded.41.A.unwillingB.uninterestedC.unknownD.unable42.A.mysteriousB.learnedC.determinedD.curious43.A.fameB.powerC.lifeD.use44.A.AdditionallyB.AbsolutelyC.ApproximatelyD.Alternatively45.A.toleratedB.talkedC.treatedD.tried46.A.AfterwardsB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise47.A.memorizedB.possessedC.playedD.mastered48.A.causeB.senseC.makeD.change49.A.prepareB.offerC.provideD.improve50.A.in tumB.in commonC.in secretD.in surprise51.A.lackedB.ignoredC.destroyedD.replaced52.A.courageB.warningC.freedomD.experience53.A.standB.blameC.trustD.complain54.A.arguedB.educatedC.trainedD.responded55.A.reducedB.seizedC.missedD.wasted56.A.inspiredB.amazedC.embarrassedD.discouraged57.A.motivationB.attitudeC.observationD.patience58.A.pityB.regretC.shockD.smile59.A.noddedB.sighedC.criedD.hesitated60.A.arrangedB.scheduledC.expectedD.directed第二节 单项选择（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。61.I think a cold drink can_you after the long journey in such hot weather.A. recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh62.We_at the airport.Otherwise,we would have been here by lunch time.A.are delayed B.were delayed C.had been delayed D.will be delayed63.The good news that he got a_to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family.A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege64.The law requires equal treatment for all,_race,religion,or sex.A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of65.-Peter,you delivered a wonderful speech today.Thanks,but I think I_more attention to my stage manners during that time.A.must pay B.should pay C.must have paid D.should have paid66.Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning,_just depending on the teacher.A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.less than67.Meyer and his team were the first_how the disease spread from animals to humans.A.showing B.show C.to show D.shown68.Henry hopes to find a job upon graduation_his management skills can be put to good use.A.that B. Which C.how D.where69.In this lecture,I can only give you a purely_view of how we can live life to thefull and make some suggestions about the future.A.progressive B.personal C.unique D.popular70.His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines_up everywhere.A