M8U5Reading优秀课件

12Who are the people in the pictures and What are they doing?excavate cultural objectscollectidentify and analyze 3Who are they?45Peking Man SiteOne of the most significant archaeological finds in 20th century67Scan to write down the three topics of the dialogue.Learning tips:Pay attention to the pictures.81.Where do the caves lie?A.In the forest.B.On the seaside.C.At the foot of the hill.D.Higher up the hill.92.Which of the following is the correct order about how early people made clothes?a.clean the fat and meat from the skin b.cut up the animals c.rub salt inside the skin d.remove the skin e.sew the pieces together A.b-d-c-a-e B.b-d-a-c-e C.b-a-d-c-e D.b-a-c-d-e103.Which of the following shows us the earliest people and the modern people have something in common?A.People hung animal skins to keep out the cold B.People never grew their own crops C.People use science D.People care about their appearance114.What can we infer from the sentences-“This one looks very like a fish bone.Is it reasonable?-Yes indeed,as the botanical analyses have shown us,all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.Probably there were fish in it.”?A.Being an archaeologist needs a wide range of knowledge.B.A lake is not the sea.C.People can identify the fish by the colour.D.A fish bone can be made into a necklace.12A group of students came to Zhoukoudian for a _.An archaeologist showed them around.He told them it was here that they found _ of the earliest people who lived in this _of the world,and it was reasonable to _they had lived in these caves,regardless of the cold.We had discovered _ in the center of the bones of tigers and bears.It seemed that they might have use_ stone tools to cut_the animal and _their skin to sew the pieces together.Maybe there was _between early people.They didn_their own crops,but picked fruit and killed animals.visitevidencepartassumefireplacessharpenedupremovetradegrow13Conclusion(Tips for reading):1.Read the title and the headings first.2.Try to find related words in the question and then read the relevant part.3.If you cant tell which part to focus on from the question,read the choices and find related words(in multiple choice).14Work in groups of four.Imagine one of you is an archaeologist who is having a press conference(记者招待会),and the others are journalists.You can ask the archaeologist any question about early people(Peking Man).Role-play1516写作训练：请你用写作训练：请你用5句话介绍北京猿人。句话介绍北京猿人。写作内容写作内容1.1.北京人生活在北京人生活在7070万年万年-20-20万年前，万年前，而北京猿人的化石而北京猿人的化石(fossil)首次发现于首次发现于19271927年。年。2.2.北京猿人能够制造和使用劳动工具，北京猿人能够制造和使用劳动工具，3.3.能用天然火取暖、熟食和吓退野兽能用天然火取暖、熟食和吓退野兽 。4.4.生活艰苦，寿命比较短暂。生活艰苦，寿命比较短暂。5.5.他们群居在洞穴中，以狩猎为生。他们群居在洞穴中，以狩猎为生。写作要求写作要求1.只能使用只能使用5个句子表达全部内容个句子表达全部内容;2.介绍必须包括所有要点。介绍必须包括所有要点。17Beijing ape-man lived about 700,000-200,000 years ago,whose fossils were first discovered in 1927.They were able to make and use labor tools.They lived a hard life in caves in groups by hunting.They used natural fire to keep warm,cook food and scare beasts away.They lived a short life.18Learning about languageEx1:excavation,identify,aware,ample,regardless of,primitive,sharpened alternative,assumed,dueEx2:1.regardless of 2.In spite of 3.because of 4.ahead of 5.on behalf of 6.instead ofEx3:1.starvation 2.analysis,acute 3.messy,categories 4.cutting up 5.at most 6.centimetre19201.alternative n.替换物替换物/可能的选择可能的选择 adj.供选择的供选择的有几种方案可以代替我们的计划。有几种方案可以代替我们的计划。There are some alternatives to our plan.他别无选择他别无选择,只好一个人去那儿。只好一个人去那儿。He had no alternative but to go there alone.212.You must be aware that its here that we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.走了很长的路走了很长的路,你一定很饿。你一定很饿。You must be hungry after a long walk 灯亮着灯亮着,他一定正在做作业。他一定正在做作业。The light is on.He must be doing his homework now 地是湿的地是湿的,昨晚一定下雨了。昨晚一定下雨了。The ground is wet.It must have rained last night.对现在的情况表示肯定猜测,用“must+do”对现在正发生的事表示肯定猜测，用“must+be+doing”对过去发生的事表示肯定猜测，用“must+have+done”22.Im sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here?很抱歉打扰你很抱歉打扰你,我想问问他们是怎么在我想问问他们是怎么在这里生活的？这里生活的？句型句型“Im sorry.but.”是口语中委婉的表达是口语中委婉的表达,“but”表示语义上的转折。表示语义上的转折。Are you free this weekend?Im sorry,but l have lots of work to do -周末有空吗周末有空吗?-对不起对不起,我有大量的事要做。我有大量的事要做。232)打岔打岔;插嘴插嘴It is rude to interrupt.interrupt 1)阻断阻断,中断中断 Dont interrupt him,for he hasnt finished yet.24 .So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold 因此我们有理由认为他们不顾寒冷住在这些洞穴里。因此我们有理由认为他们不顾寒冷住在这些洞穴里。assume vt.1)假定假定；设想设想 The scientists assume that there are some animals in the outer space 科学家设想外太空上有动物。科学家设想外太空上有动物。2)to pretend 装作装作 She assumed a look of surprise 她装出一副吃惊的样子。她装出一副吃惊的样子。25regardless of 1)prep.不管不管;不顾不顾 不管有多危险不管有多危险,他还是爬上了大厦。他还是爬上了大厦。He climbed the building,regardless of the danger尽管以前我们失败过尽管以前我们失败过,但仍要坚持下去。但仍要坚持下去。We will persevere regardless of past failures.26 5.cut up 切碎切碎 cut down 砍倒砍倒 cut in 插话插话 The farmer _ the tall tree and then _it_ into pieces.Its not polite to _ when we are talking.cut down cut up cut in27 6.Yes,indeed,as the botanical analyses have shown us,all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake 确实确实,正如植物学分析显示给我们的正如植物学分析显示给我们的那样那样,附近所有的土地都曾是大型浅湖附近所有的土地都曾是大型浅湖的一部分。的一部分。28as引导的非限制性定语从句常译作引导的非限制性定语从句常译作“正如正如 那样那样”。As the proverb goes,“The enemy in disguise is just like the wolf in sheeps clothing.”正如谚语所说的那样正如谚语所说的那样,伪装的敌人就像是伪装的敌人就像是披着羊皮的狼。披着羊皮的狼。