新视界大学英语综合教程1unit2课后答案课堂PPT

1adapt apart from despite doubtful energetic expectation greedy investigate the norm plentifulUnfamiliar WordsUnfamiliar WordsReplace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.You may need to make other changes.MoreFast food has become a(1)habit for many university students,(2)even though there is information about the dangers of unhealthy eating which is(3)found everywhere.Food scientists in the UK havethe normdespiteplentifulhttp:/ http:/ apart from despite doubtful energetic expectation greedy investigate norm plentifulUnfamiliar WordsUnfamiliar WordsMore(4)researched the effect of students diets on their ability to study.Over a three-month period,students(5)changed their diets.(6)Except for milk products,they ate very little animal fat.investigatedadaptedApart from1adapt apart from despite doubtful energetic expectation greedy investigate norm plentifulUnfamiliar WordsUnfamiliar Words(7)ideas about what would happen.Most students said they felt more(8)active than before,and some said they no longer felt(9)they wanted to eat more than they need at mealtimes.But it is(10)not certain that the majority of students will change their habits as a result of the experiment.expectationsgreedydoubtfulenergeticMore1Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in the box.chew confuse exhaust puzzle recall suck swallow swear Unfamiliar WordsUnfamiliar Words1 If you _ something,you use your teeth to bite food in your mouth into small pieces.2 If you _ something,you remember it.3 If you feel _,you are very tired.4 When you _ food,it goes down your throat to your stomach.chewrecallexhaustedswallowMore15 If you are _ or _ about something,you feel you do not understand it.6 If you _ to do something,you are making a promise to do it.7 When you _ something like a sweet,you put it in your mouth and move your tongue against it.Unfamiliar WordsUnfamiliar Wordschew confuse exhaust puzzle recall suck swallow swear confusedpuzzledswearsuckMore1Unfamiliar WordsUnfamiliar Wordsappreciate dip handle identifyIngredient mild plunge rawComplete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in the box.There is nothing quite like Sichuan hotpot.But in Switzerland there is a dish which tourists always(1)_,and which is cooked and eaten in the same way.It is known locally as beef fondue.The main(2)_ is beef,which is cut up into small pieces.To eat it,you need a long fork,which is easy to(3)_ even if you have never used one before.appreciateingredienthandleMore1Unfamiliar WordsUnfamiliar Wordsappreciate dip handle identifyIngredient mild plunge rawComplete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in the box.You stick a piece of(4)_meat on the end of the fork and(5)_it into a hotpot in the centre of the table.You can chat with your friends while the meat cooks.Take it out when it is ready the forks may have different colors,so it is easy to(6)_ your own piece of meat.(7)_the meat into one of the sauces which are served with the meat they are rather(8)_because the Swiss do not like spicy food and enjoy your meal!rawplungemildidentifyDip1Look at the sentences from the passage.words which are both nouns and verbs Many nouns in English can also be used as verbs.This is a common way for new words to enter the language.Language in UseLanguage in UseMoreA waitress places a hotpot in front of us,and lights the gas.One of my Chinese friends hands me the menu and asks me to order.11 They are going to take us home by bus after the meal.(bus)2 She works in a restaurant and is the head of a team of seven people.(head)3 As the manager,he has a lot of responsibilities on his shoulders.(shoulder)Language in UseLanguage in UseThey are going to bus us home after the meal.She works in a restaurant and heads a team of seven people.As the manager,he shoulders a lot of responsibilities.MoreNow replace the underlined words with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.14 Can you send me a text message when you arrive at the restaurant?(text)5 Ive already sent you my reply by mail.(mail)6 About 100 people moved in a crowd into the waiting room.(crowd)Language in UseLanguage in UseCan you text me when you arrive at the restaurant?Ive already mailed you my reply.About 100 people crowded into the waiting room.Now replace the underlined words with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.More1-ed and ing formLook at the sentence from the passage and answer the questions.1 What does the word exhausted refer to the boyfriend or the flight?Language in UseLanguage in UseMore maybe because hes exhausted after the flight.my boyfriends first taste of real Chinese food is frightening and makes him homesick.The word exhausted refers to the boyfriend.1Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.1 Im afraid I found the menu rather _.(bore)2 I get _ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day.(bore)Language in UseLanguage in Use2 What does the word frightening refer to the boyfriend or the taste of Chinese food?The word frightening refers to the taste of Chinese food.boringbored3 I felt a bit _ by all the strange-looking food.(frighten)frightenedMore14 Amanda said the food was excellent but the prices were a bit _!(frighten)5 The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather _.(puzzle)Language in UseLanguage in Usefrightening puzzling6 When my friend saw the menu was all in Chinese he looked rather _.(puzzle)puzzled7 Preparing food for 200 people was extremely _.(tire)tiring8 I was so _ that I just had to lie down for an hour before the dinner party.(tire)tiredMore1with+noun for a causal connectionLook at the sentences.Our faces go red because of the heat.1 My hands turned blue because of the cold.My hands turned blue with the cold.Language in UseLanguage in UseWe can rewrite it like this:Our faces go red with the heat.Now rewrite the sentences using with+noun.More1with+noun for a causal connection2 She was screaming because she was so angry.She was screaming with anger.Language in UseLanguage in Use3 His eyes lit up because he was so pleased.His eyes lit up with pleasure.4 Everything changed as a result of the news that she had passed the test.Everything changed with the news that she had passed the test.5 After the arrival of our friends we were able to relax.With the arrival of our friends we were able to relax.More1Look at the sentence from the passage.Language in UseLanguage in UseMoresee/hear/feel someone doing somethingI see him picking out slice after slice,looking at each one,and then putting it back in the hotpot.Verbs of senses,such as see,hear,and feel can be followed by the gerund when the action being described is continuous.Note that we dont usually use verbs of senses in the continuous tense.Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs using see someone doing something.1Language in UseLanguage in Use beat burn discuss put wait walk1 I saw the waiter _ something into the dish.2 I heard her _ past the window.3 We saw them _ outside the restaurant.4 I can smell something _ in the kitchen.5 They heard us _ which wine to have with the meal.6 I could feel her heart _ beneath her coat.puttingwalkingwaitingburningdiscussingbeating More1Language in UseLanguage in Useshould have doneLook at the sentence.I didnt take him to a beginners class in Chinese food,but I wish I had.We can rewrite it like this:I should have taken him to a beginners class in Chinese food.More We use should have done to talk about something that we realize was the right thing to do but which we didnt do.1Language in UseLanguage in Use2 I ate the fish,but I wish I hadnt.I shouldnt have eaten the fish.3 I drank a whole bottle of wine.I regret this.I shouldnt have drunk a whole bottle of wine.4 We didnt order any vegetables,but I wish we had.We should have ordered some vegetables.5 I didnt say goodbye to everyone,which was a mistake.I should have said goodbye to everyone.Now rewrite the sentences using should have done.1 I didnt try the soup,but I wish I had.I should have tried the soup.More1Translate the sentences into Chinese.1.As we investigate its contents,the bubbling steam and spices rise,and our faces go red with the heat and the expectation of our favorite food.我们正研究着火锅里面都放了些什么，那沸腾的蒸汽我们正研究着火锅里面都放了些什么，那沸腾的蒸汽和调料的味道就冲了上来，迎着火锅的热气，我们兴和调料的味道就冲了上来，迎着火锅的热气，我们兴奋得满脸通红，期待着我们最爱的食物。奋得满脸通红，期待着我们最爱的食物。Language in UseLanguage in UseMore12.The waitress brings plates of raw food,as well as some slippery bits of meat which are hard to identify and which we wouldnt even think of eating in the US.服务员端来了几盘生食，服务员端来了几盘生食，以及一些很难辨认的小以及一些很难辨认的小块滑溜的肉。在美国吃这种肉？我们想都不会想。块滑溜的肉。在美国吃这种肉？我们想都不会想。Language in UseLanguage in UseMore13.Then I explain how to plunge the ingredients in the boiling stock,cook them and then dip them in the different sauces before eating.然后我解释如何将各种配菜放到煮沸的锅里，烫熟，然后我解释如何将各种配菜放到煮沸的锅里，烫熟，在各种调味酱中蘸一下，然后吃掉。在各种调味酱中蘸一下，然后吃掉。Language in UseLanguage in UseMore14.Why did I bring him here,for his first meal in China?I should have taken him to a beginners class in Chinese food,as if he was in a beginners class to learn Chinese.我怎么会把他带到这儿来呢？这可是他在中国吃的第我怎么会把他带到这儿来呢？这可是他在中国吃的第一顿饭！我真应该带他去上中餐初级班，就像他以前一顿饭！我真应该带他去上中餐初级班，就像他以前上中文初级班一样。上中文初级班一样。Language in UseLanguage in UseMore15.However,gradually,over the months Ive lived in China,I now realize that its the feel of the food which I appreciate and which I miss when Im away.但是，渐渐地，在中国住了几个月后，我意识到我喜但是，渐渐地，在中国住了几个月后，我意识到我喜欢的是中餐的这种感觉，这也是我在离开中国时所怀欢的是中餐的这种感觉，这也是我在离开中国时所怀念的。念的。Language in UseLanguage in UseMore1Translate the sentences into English.1.令很多家长感到困惑的是，为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。令很多家长感到困惑的是，为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。(puzzle;crazy about)What puzzles many parents is why their kids are so crazy about foreign fast food.2.到中国之前，你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。到中国之前，你应该对中国的饮食文化有所了解。(should have done)You should have learnt something about Chinese food culture before you came to China.(Before coming to China.)3.尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注，食品安全仍然面临严峻的尽管食品安全问题引起了广泛关注，食品安全仍然面临严峻的问题。问题。(despite;safety)Despite all the attention that has been paid to food safety,it still faces serious problems.Language in UseLanguage in UseMore14.除了欣赏美景外，品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。除了欣赏美景外，品尝当地的小吃也是一大美事。(apart from;appreciate)Apart from appreciating the beautiful scenery,tasting some local food is also a great pleasure.5.肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小肯德基、麦当劳等洋快餐的出现对中国的传统饮食产生了不小 的影响。的影响。(influence)The appearance of foreign fast food such as KFC and McDonalds has had quite an influence on traditional Chinese food.Language in UseLanguage in Use