基础练习112019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测原卷版.doc

一、单词填空 ( 选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多 余的词)chief choke circleclaimclapclarifyclassify clauseclawclickclientclimateclimbclone close clue clumsy coincidencecoldcollapse colleague comedycomment commercial1. The roof _ under the weight of snow.2. Unfortunately, I was still very _ behind the wheel of the jeep.3. The little boy sat _ to his father, and listened closely with great interest.4. My _ cannot come but I appear on behalf.5. He carefully began to _ the results of his examinations.6. The Foreign Secretarys remarks _ an ambiguous statement issued earlier this week.7. While some people _ they can predict the future, there is no scientific basis behind it.8. In my dream I felt it hard to breath as if I were _.9. Having you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone _ and enjoying your singing?10. I _ on a link and recent reviews of the production came up.11. We were about to _ up to the top of the mountain when it began to rain heavily.12. Have you any _ to make about the cause of the disaster?13. The countrys _ exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars being the most important of these. 14.This is the ring road that _ the city.15. Hes decided to move to another city, because the _ doesnt agree with him.16. The police think the videotape may hold some vital _ to the identity of the killer.17. What a _! I wasnt expecting to see you here.18. A _ urged him to see a psychiatrist, but Faulkner refused.19. It is a lovely romantic _, well worth seeing.20. Theres a feeling among a lot of people that music has become too _.二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1. The weather forecast says it will be _(cloud)with a slight chance of rain later tonight.2. Every spring, the park becomes a _(colour)place with lovely flowers everywhere.3. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my _(choose)was quite arbitrary.4. He wrote this article in memory of this great _(communism)fighter, Dr. Bethune.5. The belief is generally held that _(communicate)skill is a must nowadays in hunting for a job.6. A _(command)mustnt get too anxious for the sake of some partial advantage.7. As we all know, regular exercise will help to improve _(circulate)of the blood.8. Athens is known as the birthplace of western _(civil).9. Just a few minutes every day, and you could have shining floors and furniture with this new _(clean). 10.This kind of ice cream tastes like a _(combine)of banana and strawberry.11. The most impressive and pleasant memory in my _(child)was that all my family members put up in the tent when we went hiking.12. It is very common that former soldiers have difficulty in adjust to _(civil)life.13. Translated into English, the Chinese _(class)work The Journey to the West was found to have lost the beauty of its language.14. I consider it an honour to be invited to view this artists private art _(collect).15. Even though salaries for teachers in rural areas are made higher, they may still choose to leave for a more _(comfort)and respectable life.三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)be committed tocome outchoke upcome toclear upcome truecomb throughcome up withcome acrosscompete againstcompare.with have no choice but at ones command by coincidence in no circumstances 1._ could we agree to such a principle.2. It means you _ but to get on well with people.3. I _ this book in an old bookstore in London.4. I _ these magazines and newspapers for the materials.5. They are inexperienced when it _ decorating6. His new album _ last year.7. Several of the members have _ suggestions of their own.8. _ my best friend and I ended up working at the same advertising firm.9. His wish to visit China has at last _ .10. _ her achievements, her shortcomings are, after all, only secondary.11. He has a large amount of money _.12. Yeah, he always encouraged them to _ each other.13. Anna _ over the flowers Ted gave her.14. If you want to get ahead in life, you must _ achieving your dreams.15. The weather wont _ until the rainy season is over.四、语法填空(在短文空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)“Click!” Thats the sound of safety. Thats the sound of survival. Thats the sound of a seat belt locking in place.Seat belts save lives and thats a fact. Thats why I dont drive anywhere until1 (I)is on tight. Choosing2 (wear)your seat belt is like choosing between life and death. Imagine you are driving at 100 kilometers perhour or 3 (fast)when somebody ahead of you puts on his or her brakes suddenly. What may happen to you?Someone think that seat belts are 4(comfortable). Lets just takea 5 (closely)look at your choice.You are not wearing your seat belt, 6 you can slide in and out of your seat easily. That sounds 7 a lot of fun. But you are also more likely to die or suffer serious 8 (injury).Wearing a seat belt does not make you 9 (complete)safe. You can get killed or hurt while wearing your seat belt. But wearing them proves to be safer than 10 them. So why not take the safer way?五、单句改错(每句都有一个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1. On coincidence, John and I were born on the same day of the same year, and we have a lot in common.2. With time going by, I found that I could even communicate some college students freely.3. With no one looking after my son, I have no choice but give up this chance to go abroad.4. With a variety of goods to choose, the supermarket is popular among consumers.5. A combining of talent, hard work and good looks have taken her to the top.6. Dont lose heart. All our wishes will come truly, so long as we try our best.7. Most Irish people go to the church every Sunday and the church plays an important part in their life.8. Since you are in a public place, the noise of your radio must be limited _ to a level that we all feel comfortable.9. He is one of those men who always do their best in difficult circumstance.10. All of them want to get a closely look at the picture.11. You need at least ten pounds if you go to a cinema nowadays its really bad.12. Our plane delayed taking off as we ran into a storm. We were held up for several hours at the airport, waiting for the storm to clean up.13. It seemed magical when a piece of clothes turned into a beautiful dress.14. Do not stand too closely to the fire, or your clothes may catch fire.15. The young man seized the thief by his collar and slapped him in the face.