2023年中央广播电视大学第二学期开放本科期末考试

试卷代号：1161中央广播电视大学2023-2 012学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语(1) 试题注 意 事 项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。 一、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目规定答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? _A. Certainly. Here you are BYes,I have a hand CIt's nothing2.- Would you like to see the menu? _A. No, thanks.I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clear C.I hear the food here is tasty3.- Well, Mary, how are you? _ A.I'm good BI'm nice CI'm fine4.- Hello, could I speak to Don please? _ AWho are you BAre you Jane CWho's speaking 5.- What's the problem, Harry? _ ANo problem B.I can't remember where I left my glasses CNo trouble at all第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6.I prefer classic music_ pop music. Athan Bon Cto 7. Let's go to the cinema,_? Awill you Bshan't we Cshall we 8.I have given_ eating meat. Aover Bdown Cup 9. Silk _ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has used B.has been used Cwas used 10.If he was fitter, he live longer. Acan Bwill Cwould ' 11._these children know the answer. AMost of BSome CMost 12. They_ the train until it disappeared in the distance. Asaw Bwatched Cobserved 13. I enjoy most is_ I can have a holiday from work. A.Thatthat B.Whatthat CWhatwhat 14. He was _about his new job. A. over the moon B.on the moon Cabove the moon 15._fine weather it is! AWhat BWhat a CHow 第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 The ancient Olympic Games (16) part of a religious festival in honour (17) theGreek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games (18) in Olympia,a religious Sanctuary. In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact theword "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, (19) "one who competes (20) a prize". The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games.The marathon is amodern event that was first (21) in the Olympic Games in 1896.It was (22) avillage called Marathon (23) the Persians (24) by a small Greek army. The news ofthe victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village ofMarathon to the capital.26 miles was (25) adopted as the distance of the modernmarathon race. 16.Ais Bwere Cwas 17.Afor Bafter C of 18.A.are hold B.held C.were held 19.A.meaning B.mean C.meant 20.Aof Bfor Cin 21.A.introduced B.introducing C.introduce 22.A.name for B.named after C.named of 23.A.that B.which C.where 24.A.were defeated B.defeats C.defeated 25.A.because B.furthermore C.therefore第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从AB.C三个选项中选出一个对的答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1 A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.Asimilar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that s026 0f people thought that whatpoliticians said was usually not true, and that 3526 0f people thought that what they saw onthe television or read in newspapers was not true. Now both those figures have increasedsharply, t0 80% of people not believing politicians and 706 not believing the television ornewspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future. Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused thepublic to stop trusting them.Also politicians keep making promises that they do notkeep. Mr Smith of York said, 6When the politicians make new laws, they only help theirfriends, not people like me'. Mrs Marley of Leeds said, 6The newspapers and television arenot interested in what is true; they are only interested in money for advertising'. It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if thejournalists and politicians are telling the truth or not. What can our politicians and journalistsdo? The only answer is to be more honest. 26. The number of people believing politicians and journalists has_. A. increased B.not changed Cdecreased 27. Experts think this problem_. A. will get better soon B.will not get better soon Cwill get worse soon 28. Stories say businessmen give money to_. A. politicians B.politicians and journalists Cjournalists 29. Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws .,.,.一 A. to help their friends B.to help him Cto help everybody30. People can now check stories usingA. the newspapersC. the InternetB. the television31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是对的【T）或错误(F)。短文理解2Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle. It was introduced to Britain in 1928. The first races were held at High Beech in Epping Forest. Now races are held in special stadiums, but then a track was made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oak. The track was not concrete or tarmac, but was made from cinders. The first races were organized by Jack Hill-Bailey. He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing there. When he returned to Britain9 he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and started organising the first races with his friends in the Ilford Motorcycle Club. They expected 3,000 people to come and watch the races, but over 30,000 people arrived to see the first races!31. You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race.32. Speedway races are held on the road.33. Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain.34. Jack Hill-Bailey organised the first races by himself.35. There were not many people come to see the first race.第五部分 书面表达(20分)36. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topicMy TV Unirersity Life.You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing byusing the hints given below.运用所给提醒写一篇短文，描述你在电视大学的生活。 试卷代号：1161 中央广播电视大学2023-2023学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语(1) 试题答案及评分标准 （供参考） 2023年7月第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1A 2A ' 3C 4C 5B第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6C 7C 8C 9B 10C 11A 12B 13B 14。A 15A第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分） 16B 17C 18C 19A 20B 21.A 22.B 23.C 24A 25.C第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分） 26C 27B 28B 29A 30C 31T 32F 33。T 34。F 35F第五部分书面表达（20分） 36(1)评分原则 1)本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。 2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步拟定其所属档次，然后以该档次的规定来衡量、拟定或调整档次，最后给分。 3)字数少于50的（不涉及所给句子和标点符号）从总分中减去1分。 4)评分时应注意的重要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。 5)评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数减少一个档次。(2)各档次的给分范围和规定