史上最全水果英文名称.doc

水果（fruit）西红柿 tomato菠萝 pineapple西瓜 watermelon香蕉 banana柚子 shaddock（pomelo）橙子 orange苹果 apple柠檬 lemon樱桃 cherry桃子 peach梨 pear枣 Chinese date（去核枣pitted date）椰子 coconut草莓 strawberry树莓 raspberry蓝莓 blueberry黑莓 blackberry葡萄 grape甘蔗 sugar cane芒果 mango木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya；杏子 apricot油桃 nectarine柿子 persimmon石榴 pomegranate榴莲 jackfruit槟榔果 areca nut西班牙产苦橙 bitter orange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry金橘 cumquat蟠桃 flat peach荔枝 litchi青梅 greengage山楂果 haw水蜜桃 honey peach香瓜、甜瓜 musk melon李子 plum杨梅 waxberry red bayberry；桂圆 longan沙果 crab apple杨桃 starfruit枇杷 loquat柑橘 tangerine莲雾 wax-apple番石榴 guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw甜玉米 Sweet corn牛肉 beef猪肉 pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉 lamb鸡肉 chicken生菜、莴苣 lettuce白菜 Chinese cabbage（celery cabbage）甘蓝、卷心菜 cabbage萝卜 radish胡萝卜 carrot韭菜 leek木耳 agarics豌豆 pea马铃薯（土豆） potato黄瓜 cucumber苦瓜 balsam pear秋葵 okra洋葱 onion芹菜 celery芹菜杆 celery sticks地瓜 sweet potato蘑菇 mushroom橄榄 olive菠菜 spinach冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd莲藕 lotus root紫菜 laver油菜 cole rape茄子 eggplant香菜 caraway枇杷 loquat青椒 green pepper四季豆、青刀豆 garden bean银耳 silvery fungi腱子肉 tendon肘子 pork joint茴香 fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼 carp咸猪肉 bacon金针蘑 needle mushroom扁豆 lentil槟榔 areca牛蒡 great burdock水萝卜 summer radish竹笋 bamboo shoot艾蒿 Chinese mugwort绿豆 mung bean毛豆 green soy bean瘦肉 lean meat肥肉 speck黄花菜 day lily（day lily bud）豆芽菜 bean sprout丝瓜 towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）虾仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾 lobster小龙虾 crayfish蟹 crab蟹足 crab claws小虾 shrimp对虾、大虾 prawn(烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参 sea cucumber扇贝 scallop鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone小贝肉 cockles牡蛎 oyster鱼鳞 scale海蜇 jellyfish鳖、海龟 turtle蚬、蛤 clam鲅鱼 culter鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼、银鲤鱼 chub silver carp黄花鱼 yellow croaker调料类（seasonings）醋 vinegar酱油 soy盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt糖 sugar白糖 refined sugar酱 soy sauce沙拉 salad辣椒 hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒 wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油 salad oil调料 fixing sauce seasoning砂糖 granulated sugar红糖 brown sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻 Sesame芝麻酱 Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉 curry番茄酱（汁） ketchup redeye辣根 horseradish葱 shallot （Spring onions）姜 ginger蒜 garlic料酒 cooking wine蚝油 oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果） medlar八角 aniseed酵母粉 yeast barm黄椒 Yellow pepper肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油 butter香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备)面粉 flour洋葱 onion主食类（staple food）三文治 sandwich米饭 rice粥 congee （rice soup）汤 soup饺子 dumpling面条 noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面 instant noodle香肠 sausage面包 bread黄油（白塔油） butter茶叶蛋 Tea eggs油菜 rape饼干 cookies咸菜（泡菜） pickle馒头 steamed bread饼（蛋糕） cake汉堡 hamburger火腿 ham奶酪 cheese馄饨皮 wonton skin高筋面粉 Strong flour小麦 wheat大麦 barley青稞 highland barley高粱 broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷 Spring rolls芋头 Taro山药 yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily松花蛋皮蛋 preserved eggs春卷 spring roll肉馅饼 minced pie糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麦 oat白薯甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet凉粉 bean jelly糯米江米 sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙 citrange点心（中式） dim sum淀粉 starch蛋挞 egg tart干果类（dry fruits）果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果 fig榛子 filbert hazel栗子 chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁 almond果脯 preserved fruit芋头 taro葡萄干 raisin cordial开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）红酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水(软饮料) soda（盐）汽水 sparkling water果汁 juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒 beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒 vodka鸡尾酒 cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆 soybean milk七喜 7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒） kirin凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒 Hans beer浓缩果汁 concentrated juice冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒） Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国） aleA级牛奶 grand A milk班图酒 bantu beer半干雪利 dry sark参水牛奶 blue milk日本粗茶 bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒 barley-bree咖啡伴侣 coffee mate零食类（snack）薄荷糖 mint饼干 cracker饼干 biscuit棒棒糖 bonbon茶 tea （沏茶 make the tea）话梅 prune candied plum锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒（冰果） ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌 ice cream防腐剂 preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley布丁 pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）炸 fired炝 quick boiled烩 braise （烩牛舌 braised ox tongue）烤 roast饱嗝 burp饱了、饱的 full stuffed解渴 quench thirst防腐剂 preservative产品有效期 expiration date中式早点烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk饭类稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面类馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面 Duck with noodles鳝鱼面 Eel noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork-pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle汤类鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup貢丸汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤 Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup肉羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup中餐海鳝 sea sturgeon海蜇皮 salted jelly fish海带 kelp,seaweed鲍鱼 abalone鱼翅 shark fin干贝 scallops龙虾 lobster燕窝 bird's nest考乳猪roast suckling pig猪脚 pig's knuckle盐水鸭 boiled salted duck腊肉 preserved meat叉烧 barbecued pork香肠 sausage肉松 fried pork flakes烤肉 BAR-B-Q荤菜 meat diet素菜 vegetables肉羹 meat broth地方菜local dish广东菜 Cantonese cuisine客饭 set meal咖喱饭 curry rice炒饭 fried rice白饭 plain rice锅巴 crispy rice打卤面 noodles with gravy阳春面 plain noodle砂锅 casserole烧麦 shao-mai腐乳 preserved bean curd豆腐 bean curd豆豉 fermented blank bean酱瓜 pickled cucumbers皮蛋 preserved egg咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg萝卜干 dried turnip西餐与日本料理菜单 menu法国菜 French cuisine今日特餐 today's special主厨特餐 chef's special自助餐 buffet快餐 fast food招牌菜 specialty欧式西餐 continental cuisine饭前酒 aperitif点心 dim sum炸薯条 French fires烘马铃薯 baked potato马铃薯泥 mashed potatoes简蛋卷 omelette布丁 pudding甜点 pastries泡菜 pickled vegetables韩国泡菜 kimchi蟹肉 crab meat明虾 prawn海螺 conch田螺 escargots炖牛肉 braised beef熏肉 bacon荷包蛋 poached egg煎一面荷包蛋 sunny side up煎蛋 fried egg煎半熟蛋 over easy煎全熟蛋 over hard炒蛋 scramble eggs煮蛋 boiled egg石头火锅 stone fire pot日本竹筷 sashi日本米酒 sake味噌汤 miso shiru铁板烤肉 roast meat生鱼片 sashimi奶油 butter