《短文改错练习》PPT课件.ppt

短文改错练习,短文改错例 I： Have you ever heard Angel Falls?1、 It is a highest waterfall in the world, deep in the jungles 2、 of Venezuela. Few has ever seen Angel Falls.3、 That is very hard to get there. If you went 4、 in land, you would have to travel for weeks through 5、 thick jungles. If you went by plane, it would take about 6、 four hours. No one knew about this high waterfall since 1930. 7、 In that year, James Angel, American pilot, flew over the area. 8、 Suddenly he saw a waterfall, that seemed 9、 to drop straight out of from the clouds.10、,heard heard of,a-the,has-have,That-It,in land-by land,正确,since-until,an American,that- which,去掉from,短文改错例 II. Today I visited the Smithsmy first time visit 1, to a American family. They live in a small town. 2, It was very kind for them to meet me at the 3, railway station and drove me to their home. 4, The Smiths did his best to make me feel5, at home. They offered me coffee and other drinks.6, We have a good time talking and laughing7, together. They eager to know everything about8, China and asked me lots of question. In fact, 9, they are planning to visit China in the next year.10,去掉 time,a-an,for-of,drove-drive,his-their,正确,have-had,eager 前加 were,question 加 s,去掉 in,短文改错例 III. The journey was long and tired. We left London at five oclock 1, in the evening and spent eight hours on the train.2, We had been traveling for three hours after someone appeared selling 3, food or drinks. It was darkness all the time we were4, crossing Wales so we could see nothing across the windows. When 5, we finally arrive nearly everyone was sleeping.6, As soon as a train stopped everyone came to life, grabbing(抓)7, suitcases and rushing onto the platform.8, While we were getting off the train it was an announcement 9, that the boat had not arrived already from Ireland and there 10, had been a delay, when the boat finally came we had been waiting for over two hours.,tired-tiring,on-in,after-before,darkness-dark,across-through,arrive-arrived,正确,it-there,a-the,already-yet,Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 76_ sisters-in any other words,I am an only child . My parents 77_ love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 78_ that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 79_ any work at family .They want me to devote all my time to 80 _ my studies so that Ill get good marks in all my subject. We 81_ may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 82_ not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 83_ as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest .Do they 84_ really understand their own daughter ? What things are in 85_ other homes ,I wonder.,Last night, after a supper, I went for a walk with 1._ some of my classmates. We happen to see some 2._ foreign friends take a walk, too. I said “ Good night ” 3._ to them and they answered “Good evening”with 4_ a smile.I was wondering on my way back to home.5._ Why do they say”Good evening instead “Good 6._ night”when they meet people at the night?I went to7._ the teacher for helping.Then I understood I made a 8._ mistake with everyday English. Now I know it is very 9._ important of us to use everyday English correctly.10_,a,happened,_,taking,to,of,the,_,help,_,in,_,for,A seeing-dog is a very special dog that it helps 1_ blind people walk along the streets, and doing many 2_ other thing. We call these dogs “seeing-eye dogs”. 3_ One day a seeing-eye dog and the blind man got on 4_ a bus together. The bus crowded with people and it had 5_ no empty seats. One man, however, soon got up and left 6_ his seat. The dog took its master to the seat, but there 7_ was very few space. The dog began to push the people 8_ on each side by the nose until they moved down 9_ and finally it was enough room for them two. 10_,Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, its famous 76. _ Mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather 77. _ Was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of 78. _ the mountain, the three of them were very excited. As we 79. _ climbed the mountain, we ed monkeys, visiting temples 80. _ and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture 81._ since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. 82. _ Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top 83. _ of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was 84. _ good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my 85. _ head touched the pillow. 答案与简析： 76. famous前加上a。 （名词数）。 77. 正确 78. we前面加when，引导一个时间状语从句。 （句子成分多分析） 79. them us （逻辑错误须关注） 80. visiting visited （非谓动词细辨别） 81. picture pictures（名词数）82. passes passed （动词形） 83. 去掉down（习惯用法要记住） 84. and but（but, and, or和 so） 85. 去掉at（句子成分多分析 / 习惯用法要记住）。,a,When you are traveling abroad, it is importance to follow1. _ the customs of the country where you are visiting. If you are invited 2. _ to a home in Britain, here is some advices. As soon as you are invited, 3. _ it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by 4. _ writing or by telephoning. When you go to the party, it is polite 5. _ to arrive at on time. It is good manners to shake hands with your 6. _ host and any guest. You can take a present if you like, 7. _ possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or some flowers. 8. _ However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite9. _ to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Of course, 10. _ it is good manners to write or telephone a day or two later to thank your host. 答案与简析 Importance important。属句型It is +adj. + to do sth .。 2. where which / that或去掉where。先行词在定语从句中作宾语。 3. advices advice。 advice 为不可数名词。4. an the。此处的“请柬”是特指。5. 本行无错。 6. 去掉at。arrive 后没宾语。7. guest前加other。表与其他客人握手。 8. possible possibly。修饰take。 9. was is。时态一致。10. before after。 根据上下文，此处表达其他客人走后。,Know what to do in case of fire is important. 1. _ If the fire broke out, what would you do? First, you 2. _ should warn everyone in the house about the dangerous. 3. _ Dont panic（惊慌）or start shouting. Be calmly and 4. _ act fast. Second, you and all the others should go out of 5. _ the house. Dont stopped to take anything with you. Once 6. _ you are out of the house, stay out. Do not come back 7. _ for any reason. Finally, before you are out of the house, 8. _ call the fire department. Do not try to put out of the fire 9. _ yourself. That can very dangerous. 10. _ .答案与简析 Know Knowing。动名词短语作主语。2. the a。此处fire 属泛指。 3. Dangerous danger。名词作介词宾语。4. calmly calm。用形容词作表语。 5. 本行无错。6. stopped stop。这是祈使句的否定式，动词应该用原形。 7. Come go。从上下文语义可知。 8. before when或after。9. 去掉of。 put out 是及物动词短语。10. can后加be。缺谓语动词。,