2014届高考英语一轮 Unit 2 Working the land指导活页作业 新人教版必修4

必修4 Unit 2 Working the land一、单项填空1While income worry is_rather common problem of the aged，loneliness is another problem that _ aged parents may face.Aa；/Bthe；/Ca；the Dthe；the解析：考查冠词的用法。第一个空用不定冠词表示泛指与后句的another相对应；parents是复数名词表示泛指，因此其前不用冠词。句意：虽然收入的担忧是老年人普遍存在的一个问题，而孤独是老年人可能面对的另一个问题。答案：A2Jack came from a poor family，so his parents had to _ a lot to pay for his education.Aaccuse BqualifyCpurchase Dsacrifice解析：考查动词词义辨析。sacrifice sth.to do “以牺牲做某事”；accuse常与of连用，表示“控告”；purchase“购买”；qualify“使合格，使具备资格”。答案：D3As is known to us all，green employees cannot develop well _ they lack chances of practicing.Abefore BwhenCwhile Dunless解析：考查连词的特殊用法。when在这里表示条件，相当于if “如果”。句意：众所周知，如果没有锻炼的机会，没有经验的员工是不能有很好的发展的。答案：B4Ever since its appearance over two decades ago，the Spring Festival Gala has developed into _ most Chinese find it hard to ignore.Awhere BwhatCthat Dwhen解析：what引导的整个句子作介词into的宾语从句，what在从句中作动词ignore的宾语。句意：自从20年前春节晚会开始以来，它就成了大部分中国人关注的东西。答案：B5All the students but one in Senior Three_ the coming examinations on this weekend.Aare to take part in Bis to take part inChas taken part in Dhave taken part in解析：考查主谓一致。but连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与前者保持一致。根据时间状语on this weekend排除C项和D项，all the students是复数，因此A项符合。答案：A6Toms story just doesnt _；he must be lying.Aadd up to Badd upCadd to Dadd on解析：add up意为“合计，加起来，言之有理”；add up to意为“总计共达，意味着，总之就是”；add to意为“增加，增添”。句意：Tom的经历没道理，他一定在撒谎。答案：B7Her husband came back home after work，_ clothes covered with thick white snow.Ahis BwhichCwhose Dwhom解析：考查独立主格结构作状语。covered是过去分词，后半部分没有谓语动词，不要错把后半部分看成定语从句而错选whose。答案：A8The clothes in this shop are entirely equal in quality to _ in that one.Aone BwhatCthat Dthose解析：考查代词的用法。those代替前面的名词复数clothes。答案：D10Im very sorry that I cant go to your birthday party._？Didnt you promise me last week?AHows that BWhat is itCWhy dont you DWhat do you think解析：考查交际用语。Hows that？意思是“这是为什么？”答语句意：这是为什么？你不是上周就向我许诺过吗？答案：A11The police are trying to find out the_ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.Aevidence BrecognitionCidentity Dstatus解析：考查名词辨析。identity “身份”包括：姓名、出生年月日、住址、籍贯、职业等；status “地位”，一般是与其他人比较而言的，所以与题意不符。句意：警察在设法查明车祸中遇难妇女的身份。答案：C12Im terribly sorry to turn you down this time，but I promise I will _ to you next time.Aturn it up Bmake it upCpick it up Dset it up解析：考查动词短语辨析。turn up“出现，调大”；make up“组成，弥补，化妆”；pick up“捡起，学得，好转”；set up“成立”。本题中make up作“弥补”讲，符合语境。答案：B13_rapid progress has Lucy made that we all admire her.ASuch BSoCVery DToo解析：考查结果状语从句的倒装。在so/such.that.结构的结果状语从句中，如果将“so形容词、副词”或“such名词”置于句首，主句部分要倒装，从句部分不倒装。此处主句用来倒装，并且被提前的部分是名词，因此选用such。答案：A14Did the doorkeeper let you in?No，_ I tried to tell him that I was your brother.Ano matter Beven ifChowever Dwhether解析：句意：门卫让你进了吗？没有，无论我怎么对他说我是你兄弟他都不让我进。however“不管怎样，无论如何”表示动作发生过了，符合句意。选项B是易错项，even if “即使，纵然”带有强烈的假设，表示动作没有发生，不合题意。答案：C15Im asked to give a talk on the world economic situation.See _ that you are ready on time!Ato BwhichCit Dto it解析：考查固定结构：see to it that“注意，务必，保证”。答语句意：务请按时准备好。答案：D1A.Teachers BDoctorsCStudents DArtists解析：根据句中loud music would do harm to my weak heart可推断，这是医生告诉作者的。答案：B2A.often BalwaysCseldom Dsometimes解析：根据前句中It was the first time.和本句内容可知，作者很少去音乐会。答案：C3A.suggest BimagineCdream Ddoubt解析：根据she was excellent可知我建议大家看。答案：A4A.until BbeforeCthough Dif解析：根据前后半句句意可知，此处表示条件，“如果”。答案：D5A.control BbeliefCexample Dhope解析：根据常识，她穿着高跟鞋又跳又唱两个半小时，这是难以置信的。答案：B6A.methods BsongsCeffects Dguests解析：句中提到的loud noises，flareup fires和stages rising up都是特效。答案：C7A.expecting BlikingCcriticizing Dfeeling解析：根据句中that really made me jump可知，这是作者没有料到的。答案：A8A.attractive BpleasantCcrowded Dtypical解析：根据句中There were thousands of people可知，那里很拥挤。答案：C9A.friendly BfamiliarCconnected Dsatisfied解析：根据后文we were lost可知，作者对这个地方不熟悉。答案：B10A.passed BescapedCleft Ddrove解析：根据后文可知，作者是从另一个门离开的。答案：C11A.In other words BOn the wholeCOn the contrary DAs a result解析：根据句中we were lost可知，此处表示结果。答案：D12A.wanted BhappenedCrefused Dannounced解析：根据句中something was wrong可知，三位女士想帮助作者。答案：A13A.figure BpriceCtemperature Dquality解析：根据句中Its cold可知，温度下降了。答案：C14A.sit BplayCsee Dsing解析：根据句中we will find your car可知，三位女士让作者坐在车里。答案：A15A.encouraged BeducatedCallowed Dforced解析：根据句中I was a little leery可知，作者被教育不要相信陌生人。答案：B16A.energetic ByoungCnervous Dsincere解析：根据句中kind和语境可知，与之对应的是sincere。答案：D17A.wondered BrealizedCadmitted Dpredicted解析：作者找不到自己的车，是因为以前没有意识到有两个门。答案：B18A.thanked BpersuadedCinvited Dimpressed解析：作者得到了三位女士的帮助，因此要感谢她们。答案：A19A.attitudes BopinionsCways Dpositions解析：根据后句内容可推断，这里指奇特的方式。答案：C20A.approached BabsorbedCinterested Dsurrounded解析：作者觉得是上帝让他被善良的人包围着。答案：D三、根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2013·郑州一模)Maybe you have heard the expression When in Rome，do as the Romans do.So when you want to do business in France，you have to get to know French culture，to make marketing plans，and to run your business by local laws._1_The French take great pride in their language，so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners.Also，another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their countrys culture and language.The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye.In social meetings with friends，kissing is common._2_The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first，followed by their first name.AThe French draw information about people based on their appearance.BThis is a time for relationship building.CRemember to be as polite as possible.DLanguage should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.EBe careful with adding salt，pepper or sauces to your food.FUse Monsieur or Madame before the surname.GMake an appointment with your business partner in advance.答案：DFABE四、短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。