北京语言大学2022年3月“英语”《英汉 汉英翻译》平时作业一（答案参考）试卷号：8

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她北京语言大学2022年3月“英语”英汉 汉英翻译平时作业一（答案参考）一.综合考核(共45题)1.Mr.Kirsch, having lost all his money by this time, followed his master out into the moonlight, where the illuminations were winking out.A、基希先生这时输的两手空空，便跟着主人走出屋来，月光下彩灯闪闪烁烁，渐渐熄灭B、基希先生这次输掉了所有的钱，跟着他的主人走到了月光下，彩灯忽闪变弱参考答案：A2.She was with child.A.她怀着孕。B.她和孩子在一起。参考答案：A3.Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a dacade.A.十年来，失业人数总是居高不下。B.十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降。参考答案：A4.He was given a prize.A.有人给了他一个奖。B.他得奖了。参考答案：B5.You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translationA、作英译汉时，不能太仔细B、作英译汉时，越仔细越好参考答案：B6.In the family of Marx, Lincoln was much loved and respected.A.马克思的一家人对林肯是非常敬爱的。B.在马克思家族中，林肯得到很多爱和尊敬。参考答案：A7.Cadres at all levels should improve their art of leadership. 各水平的领导干部都必须提高领导水平。A、错误B、正确参考答案：A8.Any discourtesy shown to Chinese persons by any official of the Government will be cause for immediate dismissal. 如果有任何官方人员对中国人无礼，将会引来立即辞退。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B9.No country should claim infallibility.没有国家可以声称自己绝对正确。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B10.An idea suddenly struck me. 我突然想到一个主意。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A11.They called for immediate measures to crack down the rising smuggling activity.A.他们要求立即采取措施以打击(日渐)增多的走私活动。B.他们要求立刻实行措施，减少上升的走私活动。参考答案：A12.粗放型经济增长方式 extensive economic growth mode.()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A13.She was with child.A、她和孩子在一起B、她怀着孕参考答案：B14.The sight of his native place called back his childhood.看了自己的故乡一眼，他就想起了自己的童年。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B15.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.A、我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B、我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答参考答案：A16.他总不在办公室里。A.He's anywhere to be found but in his office.B.He isn't always in his office.参考答案：A17.He is a Napoleon of finance.A.他是金融界的拿破仑。B.他是金融界的巨头。参考答案：B18.Life is far from being a bed of roses.A.生活远非尽乐事。B.生活并不是不好。参考答案：A19.sustainable developmentA.可维持的发展B.可持续发展参考答案：B20.We should never warm snakes in our bosoms.A、我们不能内心温和B、我们决不能姑息坏人参考答案：B21.当今世界正处在历史性的大变动之中，国际竞争日趋激烈。A.todays world is undertaking historical change, international competition becomes serious day by day.B.The world today is undergoing a historical change and international competition is getting increasingly tenser.参考答案：B22.Please don't wake a sleeping dog. 不要无事生非。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A23.He did not remember his brother, who died when he was three years old. 他记不起他的弟弟，因为他三岁的时候就夭折了。A、错误B、正确参考答案：A24.The most of the Panamanians who are after at this time is a chance to get more income from the Canal.A、最多的巴拿马人现在追求的是寻找机会从运河获得更多的收入B、当前巴拿马人所追求的是争取从运河得到更多的收入参考答案：B25.事情终于私下解决了。A.The matter was finally settled under the table.B.The matter was finally settled privately.参考答案：A26.His accent couldn't fool a native speaker.A.本地人一听他的口音，就知道他是外地人。B.他的口音不能愚弄本地人。参考答案：A27.The sense of inferiority that he acquired in his youth has never been totally eradicated.年轻时留下的自卑感还没有完全消失。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A28.What they wanted most was an end of uncertainties.那时他们渴望的就是结束这摇摆不定的局面。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A29.I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain.A.雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已。B.我惊异于无情而坚定的雨。参考答案：A30.I wonder if he is coming.A.我想知道他是否会来。B.我不知道他是否要来。参考答案：B31.Youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind.A.年轻并非是人生中的时间，而是一种思想。B.年轻并非人生中的一段时光，而是一种心态。参考答案：B32.Take the chairA.坐下B.主持会议参考答案：B33.Nightfall found him many minels short of his appointed preaching place.黄昏时，发现他离预定地方还有很多英里。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B34.中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。A、The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficultiesB、Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.参考答案：A35.A great elation overcame them.欣喜征服了他们。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B36.A second term would give the president more power than was safe for republican institutions.第二任大选获胜使得总统获得更大的权力，而不是共和制度的安全。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B37.I dont know how far I didnt run.A、我不知道跑了多远B、我不知道还有多远我没有跑参考答案：A38.Im not a little afraid of snakes.A、我一点也不怕蛇B、我非常怕蛇参考答案：B39.to undergo a change 处于变动中。A、错误B、正确参考答案：B40.The little chaps good-natured honest face won his way for him.小伙子长相和蔼诚恳，为自己赢得了自己的方式。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：B41.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.A.只有聪明的人才不会范错误。B.再聪明的人也会范错误。参考答案：B42.他妹妹老是说谎。A.His sister is a great liar.B.His sister always tells lies.参考答案：A43.castles in the airA.空中楼阁B.城堡存在空气中参考答案：A44.We should never warm snakes in our bosoms.A.我们决不能姑息坏人。B.我们不能内心温和。参考答案：A45.Strange enough, they were the same age to the day.说来也真巧，他俩同年同月同日生。()A.正确B.错误参考答案：A