高一英语备课《Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications》同步练习3 外研版必修1

111Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications（外研版必修1）.单项填空1Whydoyoulooksoworried?Ivelostafile_alotofimportantdocuments.AcollectingBformingCcontainingDsaving2ManypeopleinCopenhagenjoinedintheparade，hopingtomake_clearthatsomethingshouldbedonetosavetheearth.AthisBthatCitDwhat3Clothing_forpre­school­agechildrenoftenfollowsthefashionforadults.AdecoratedBpreferredCdesignedDorganised4Thereisnodenyingthatteachershavearelativelystableincome_withpeopleinmanyotherprofessions.AcomparingBtocompareCcompareDcompared5Ithasbeenprovedthateverysubstance，nomatterwhatitis，_ofatoms.AconsistsBisconsistedCisconsistingDhasbeenconsisted6Thebooksintheschoollibraryareeasily_asalltheshelvesareopen.AaccessibleBrelativeCacceptableDsensitive7Shehasalistofachievements_sheisproud，includinglocalgovernmentparticipationintheenergy­savingmovement.AinwhichBinthatCofwhichDofthat8Throughvariousstudies，scientistshavebeenableto_newmethodsofslowingdowntheagingprocess.AputupwithBcomeupwithCkeepupwithDendupwith9Will$100beallright?Thatsfarfromenough！Weneedatleast_.AastwiceasmanyBtwiceasmanyCtwiceasmuchDastwiceasmuch10Chinapossessesenormousquantitiesofcoalandisrichinotherminerals_.AbesidesBaswellCeitherDincase11Whenyoustarttobuildupastoreofvocabularyitisimportanttouseit_.AeventuallyBoccasionallyCfortunatelyDfrequently12Withthecompletionofhisfirstnovelheisstartingtofeel_aboutwhathellbemakinginthefuture.AoptimisticabitmoreBmoreoptimisticabitCabitmoreoptimisticDabitoptimisticmore13Theonly_tothevillagesurroundedbythefloodwasdestroyedsotherescuerscouldntreachthevillagers.AaccessBapproachCadvanceDaddress14Whatasmallmeetingroom！Doyouthink_possibleforsomanystudentstositin?AthisBthatCthereDit15Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten，Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_one.Abetter­knownBwell­knownCbest­knownDmost­known.完形填空(2011·英语周报第1期)Oneafternoon，IjoinedCharityFocusfolkstodistribute(分发)foodtohomelesspeople.We_1_atacoffeeshopandothermemberscamewithlotsoffoodpackagedproperlyfor_2_.Thefirstpersonweoffered_3_tocriedandwasatalossforwords.Thiswasanemotionalmomentforallofusandreally_4_me.Afterthis，therestofourdistribution_5_ataparticularplacenearPortAuthoritywheremanysuch_6_peoplesat.Herethefoodwasdistributedquicklywithacrowd_7_usandreceivingourpackets.Ouractivitygot_8_by500pmandwestartedbacktoourhomes._9_，Iwasstillfeelingtheneedtodomore.IdistributedallthestuffIhadprepared.Stillthe_10_wasalittleless.ThenIfoundoneladysittingononecorneroftheroad.Iaskedherifshewouldliketoeat_11_andsheagreed.I_12_nicepizzaandcakeandgavetheentirepackagetoher.Ithoughtshewouldbe_13_andstarteatingatonce，butinsteadshejustkeptthepackageandstarted_14_formoney.Iaddedsomemoneyaswellandwentoff.AfterthisasIwalkedhome，IfeltasurgeofsatisfactionI_15_experiencedbefore.Ididntfeel_16_thoughIhadnteatenmuchthewholeday.Thiswasaunique，deep_17_，andIfeltalittleuplifted(意气昂扬)frommynormalselfandverypeacefulwithin.Thisiswhathappens_18_wegivewhatweactuallyneed.Inevergotthatfeelingbydoinganyother_19_andImsurethosebeautifulmomentsareworthanysacrifice.WhatI_20_wasmuchmorethanwhatIgave.1.A.restedBarguedCdiscussedDgathered2A.distributingBcookingCeatingDpractising3A.clothesBcardsCfoodDmoney4A.disappointedBdisturbedCinterestedDtouched5A.lostBhappenedCfailedDremained6A.needyBgenerousCbusyDenthusiastic7A.supportingBdirectingCsurroundingDencouraging8A.offBupCoutDover9.A.InsteadBHoweverCBesidesDTherefore10A.satisfactionBexplanationCsuggestionDquestion11A.bothBallCsomethingDeverything12A.enjoyedBpurchasedCmadeDsorted13A.amusedBashamedCworriedDexcited14A.lookingBwaitingCaskingDfighting15A.neverBalwaysCoftenDrecently16A.proudBhungryChopelessDcold17A.effortBideaCopinionDfeeling18A.thoughBbeforeCwhenDwhere19A.actionBexperimentCresearchDbusiness20A.permittedBgotCadmittedDsent.阅读理解(2011·南昌一模)Eachyear，millionsofpeoplegoabroadtowork，study，ortravel.Itsagreatwaytofindoutwhatlifeislikeinanotherpartoftheworld！Youreprobablyhopingtomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutthecultureinyourhostcountryeverythingfromattitudesandbeliefstosocialcustomsandpopularfoods.Butconstantlyhavingtodealwithnewsituationscanbefrustrating(产生挫折的)，evenstressful.Homesickness，stress，fear，andconfusionareallsymptomsof“cultureshock”Atfirst，youmayfeellikegettingontheplaneandheadinghome.ItsOKtohavethosefeelings，butthefollowingaresometipstohelpyouhandlethechallengesthatyouwillface.Dontexpecttobeperfect.Youmayfeelfrustratedthatyouhavecultureshock，especiallysinceyouprobablyspentsomuchtimepreparingforyourtrip.Nomatterhowmuchinformationyouread，orhowwellyouspeakthehostlanguage，itisnaturaltofeeloverwhelmedsometimes.Ifyougiveyourselfsometime，thingswillgraduallygeteasier.Haveanopenmind.WhileitscertainlyOKtofeelfrustratedorconfusedinyournewsurroundings，trynottoformanopinionaboutthenewculturetoosoon.Dontthinkofthehostasbetterorworse，justdifferentyoullbemorewillingtotrynewthings.Participate.Thisisobvious，buteverybodyneedstobereminded.Justwatchinglifegoonaroundyouisntgoodenough.Youreallyneedtotrythingsforyourself.Dontworryaboutmakingamistake；peopleinyourhostcountrywillgenerallybeveryunderstandingandwillingtohelpifyouhavequestions.Yourstudyabroadexperienceisauniqueandspecialtimeinyourlife，onethatyoullneverforget.Ifyoufollowoursuggestions，youllbeabletohandleitwell，andhaveawonderfultime.Goodluck!1Whatiscultureshock?ASomethingyoufeelsurprisedat.BTheproblemsyouhavewhenyougotoanothercountry.CThefrighteningfeelingsyouhave.DSomethingdifferentfromyourownculture.2Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufeeldepressed?AGobacktoyourownhomeland.BTalktosomeoneaboutyourproblem.CGiveyourselfsometimetogetusedtoit.DStopthinkingofit.3WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?AItisnaturaltofeeloverwhelmedsometimes.BNoteverythingisperfect.CTrytoformtheopinionaboutthenewcultureassoonaspossible.DTellothersaboutyourproblems.4Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?AHowtoovercomecultureshock.BWhydopeoplehavecultureshock.CWhomighthavecultureshock.DWhenwillyouhavecultureshock.答案：.单项填空1解析：考查动词辨析。contain意为“包括”，此处用其动词­ing形式作定语，符合题意。collect意为“收集”；form意为“形成”；save意为“节约，储蓄”。句意为：“你为什么看起来如此着急？”“我丢了一个文件夹，里面有很多重要的文件。”答案：C2解析：考查it作形式宾语。真正的宾语为后面的that从句。答案：C3解析：考查动词辨析。bedesignedfor意为“为设计”，此处用动词­ed形式短语在句中作定语。decorate装饰；prefer喜欢；organise组织，均不符合题意。答案：C4解析：考查非谓语动词。comparedwith意为“与相比”。句意为：不可否认与其它行业相比，教师的薪水比较稳定。答案：D5解析：考查语态和时态。consistof意为“由组成”，不能用于被动语态，也不用于进行时。句意为：现已证明，无论是什么物质，都是由原子组成的。答案：A6解析：考查形容词辨析。accessible意为“可进入的；可使用的”，符合题意。relative意为“相对的，比较的”；acceptable意为“合意的，受欢迎的；可接受的”；sensitive意为“敏感的”。答案：A7解析：考查定语从句。beproudof意为“以自豪”，ofwhichsheisproud为“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰achievements。答案：C8解析：考查短语辨析。comeupwith意为“提出；想出”，符合题意。putupwith意为“忍受，容忍”；keepupwith意为“跟上”；endupwith意为“以告终”。句意为：通过各种各样的研究，科学家已经能够想出新的方法来延缓衰老过程。答案：B9解析：考查倍数表达法。“倍数as形容词或副词原级as”结构表示“是的几倍”。money是不可数名词，用much。句意为：“100美元够了吗？”“远远不够。我们至少需要两倍。”答案：C10解析：考查aswell的用法。besides常放在句中，意为“此外”；either用于否定句句末；incase意为“以防，万一”；aswell意为“也，还，而且”，常位于句末。句意为：中国拥有大量煤炭，其它的矿藏也很丰富。答案：B11解析：考查副词辨析。frequently意为“时常，常常；eventually意为“最后，终于”；occasionally意为“偶尔”；fortunately意为“幸运地”。句意为：在你开始大量识记词汇时，重要的是要经常去使用词汇。答案：D12解析：考查形容词比较级。形容词比较级前常用alittle，abit，alot，rather，no，anymuch，far，even，still，yet等副词来修饰。optimistic的比较级为moreoptimistic，故选C。答案：C13解析：考查名词辨析。access通路；approach方法，接近；advance预先；address地址。句意为：通向被洪水围困的村子的惟一通路被毁了，所以营救人员无法接近那些村民们。答案：A14解析：考查形式宾语。句意为：多么小的会议室啊！容纳这么多的学生你认为可能吗？it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式tositin。答案：D15解析：句意为：谈到他创作的所有歌曲，我认为这很可能是他最著名的一首。本题应该用最高级形式，故选C。答案：C.完形填空语篇解读一次给无家可归者捐赠食物的善举使我懂得了：感人的时刻值得我们做出任何牺牲。1解析：从本空后“其他成员也赶了过来”得出：我们约定好在一家咖啡馆集合(gathered)。答案：D2解析：上文的distribute和下文的distribution提示：其他成员带着精心包裹好的食物准备分发(distributing)。答案：A3解析：根据上文的distributefood可知我们是提供食物(food)。答案：C4解析：第一个受助者cried，这一情景感动(touched)了“我”。答案：D5解析：根据下文的thefoodwasdistributedquickly可知，我们剩余的食物分发在PortAuthority附近的一个地方进行(happened)。答案：B6解析：之所以到这里来分发食物，是因为我们知道这里聚集着很多贫困的(needy)人。答案：A7解析：与本空后receiving构成并列：当一群急需要帮助的人围(surrounding)在我们周围接受帮助时，我们的食物很快就分发完了。答案：C8解析：与本空后构成承接关系：当慈善活动结束(over)后，我们开始往回走。答案：D9解析：我们的慈善活动结束了，然而(However)，“我”却意犹未尽还想帮助别人。答案：B10解析：把“我”准备的物品分发完后，“我”还是感觉不满足(satisfaction)。下文的Ifeltasurgeofsatisfaction是提示。答案：A11解析：“我”问她是否想吃一些(something)东西。答案：C12解析：因为“我”把自己带的东西都分发给了别人，于是“我”就给她买了(purchased)好吃的比萨饼和蛋糕。答案：B13解析：“我”想一个饥肠辘辘的人有了好吃的东西肯定会欣喜若狂(excited)。答案：D14解析：由下句“我塞给了她一些钱”可知：她接过食物后，又开始向“我”要(asking)钱。答案：C15解析：下文的nevergotthatfeeling提示：在回家的路上，“我”感受到了以前从未(never)有过的满足感。答案：A16解析：本空后eaten提示：尽管那天“我”并没有吃多少东西，但是“我”却没有感到饥饿(hungry)。答案：B17解析：这里说的是内心的感觉(feeling)。答案：D18解析：这就是当(when)我们做助人之举时在内心所发生的变化。答案：C19解析：本文就是作者所参加的一次慈善活动(action)。答案：A20解析：与本空后的gave构成对比：我所得到的(got)远远大于我所付出的。答案：B.阅读理解语篇解读本文主要讲述了如何克服文化冲击。1解析：细节理解题。从第二段第一句“Homesickness，stress，fearandconfusionareallsymptomsofcultureshock”可知答案为B。答案：B2解析：细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知答案为C。答案：C3解析：细节理解题。从第四段中的“trynottoformanopinionaboutthenewculturetoosoon”可知C项说法是错误的。答案：C4解析：主旨大意题。综观全文，尤其是第二段最后一句可知，文章主要介绍如何克服“文化冲击”。答案：A111