山西省洪洞县中考英语一轮复习Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise导学案无答案

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?教学目标：1. 谈论生活习惯，一般 现在时2. 掌握本单元重点单词及 短语3.掌握本单元重点句型重难点：目标1.2. Guide one. 词汇速记1. 几乎不 (adv. )  2. 互联网 (n. )  3. 节目 (n. )  4. 大概 (adv. )  5. 百分之 (n. )  6. 虽然; 尽管 (conj. )  答案: 1. hardly2. Internet3. program4. maybe 5. hercent 6. although7. 以; 凭借(prep. )  8. 消失; 死亡(v. )  9. 然而; 不过(adv. )  10. 几乎; 差不多(adv. )  11. one (num. ) (adv. )一次; 曾经12. two (num. )(adv. )两次13. little (adj. ) (adv. )最小; 最少14. health (n. )(adj. )健康的答案: 7. through8. die9. however 10. almost11. once12. twice13. least14. healthy Guide two 一、词组、短语1、帮助做家务活，help with housework 2、购物，go shopping3、在周末， on weekends 4、多久一次，how often5、几乎不，hardly ever 6、每周一次，once a week7、每月二次，twice a month 8、去看电影，go to the movies9、每天，every day 10上网/用网，use the Internet11、有空，be free 12、上钢琴课 have piano lessons13、摇摆舞 swing dance 14、打网球，play tennis15.熬夜stay up late 16、至少at least， 17、早睡， go to bed early 18、 锻炼身体，play sports19、对有好处，be good for 20、去野营，go camping21、在某人的空闲时间in ones free time 22、根本不，not.at all23、最流行the most popular， 24、例如，such as 25、去看牙医go to the dentist 26、超过/多于，more than27、.旧习惯难改Old habits die hard 28、 困难的 hard=difficult29、少于/不到less than二、重要句子（语法）：1. 你周末通常做什么？ What _do_you usually do _on_weekends?2. 他们经常帮助干家务活。 They often _help_ _with_housework3.她周末干什么？ What_doesshe _do_on weekends?4. 她有时购物。She sometimes _goes_shopping_.5.你多久看电影一次？. _How_ often _ do you go to the movies?6.可能一个月看一次。 I _go to the movies _once a month.7.他多久看电视一次？How _ofte_does he watch TV? 8他几乎不看电视。He _hardly ever _watches TV.三、习惯用法、搭配1. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth 2. .怎么样？How about? =What about?3. 想让某人做某事 want sb. to do sth 4. 做某事是.的Its + adj.+ to do sth5. 和某人一起度过时光 spend time with sb 6. 向某人询问某事ask sb. about sth.7.通过做某事 by doing sth8. 你最喜欢的是什么？Whats your favorite.?9 开始做某事start doing sth. 10. 做某事的最好方式the best way to do sth.四、词语辨析1.辨析sometimes ，some times ，sometime ， some timesometimes 有时=at times。提问用how oftensome times 几次。time作可数名词时可作“次数”解；sometime 某个时候。可指过去或将来的某个时候。提问用whensome time 一段时间。常与for连用，对它提问用how long 。Eg：Sometimes I get up very late. 有时我起床很晚。I will go to shanghai sometime next week. 下周某个时候我要去上海。He reads the story some times. 他读这个故事几遍了。Ill stay here for some time. 我将会在这儿呆一段时间。2.辨析：maybe 和may bemaybe (adv): 也许，大概 （一般放句首） Maybe he knows it. may + be(原)也许 He may know it.如：Maybe he is at home.= He may be at home. 3.How often,how long,how many/how much(1)how often表示“多久一次”，是对动作的频率进行提问 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never once a week once a month every day (2) How long 多久(时间) 提问一段时间for two days，for three hours等多长（某物的长度） 如：-How long is the river? - 10 kms. （3）how many+ 可数名词复数 如：how many programshow much+不可数名词。 如：how much coffee 4.She says its good for my health. 她说那对我的健康有益。（1）be good for：“对有好处”。 如：Doing exercise is good for our health.（2）be good at：“擅长于” 如：He is good at playing football.(3) be good with: “与相处好” 如： The teacher is good with his students.5. Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular. 尽管许多学生喜欢看运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。although 连词。意为“虽然，尽管”。but 意为“但是”。英语中，although与but不能同时使用。Eg：Although it rained，the boys still played outside.= It rained，but the boys still played outside. 尽管天下雨了，但男孩们仍在外面玩耍。1. My cousin knows a lot about geography，_ he is only four years old.A. because B. so C. although6.Its good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows.by+doing 通过 方式 (1).He learns English by singing English songs.(2).He went home by bus7such as =like + 名短： 如： such as winning the game.for example + 句子： 如：Its healthy for the mind and the body.当堂训练一、选词填空，每词限用一次。 （always，often，sometimes，hardly ever，never）1It _hardly ever rains this month in Hubei，so people there need water very much. 2How _often do you play football?Twice a week. 3He usually does his homework at home，but sometimeshe does it at school. 4I don't like swimming，so I _never go to the swimming pool. 5Lily is a good girl. She is often_ helping other stud二，选择题1_ does he do on weekends? He usually does his homework. AWhatBHowCWhenDWho 2How often were you late for school last term，James?_I got to school early every day. AAlways BSometimes CUsually DNever 3What does your sister do on weekends? Nothing much. She usually _ Ago to movies Bexercise c.goes shopping 4_ do you read English? Every day. AHow long BHow often CHow much 5What's your favorite _？ Voice of China. Asubject Bprogram Csong Dmusic 6，How about _ this afternoon? Sorry，I have piano lessons. Aplay tennis Bplay the tennis Cplaying tennis Dplaying the tennis 7My daughter studies _She _ goes to sleep before 11 o'clock at night. Ahard；hard Bhard；hardly Chardly；hardly Dhardly；hard 8How often do they _ late? Never. They always go to bed early. Astay out Bstay up Cget up