英语作业及答案-王翔

大学体验英语第二学期四次作业（王翔老师）第一次作业（Unit 5）Passage AI 单词：请写出下列单词的汉语意思。Amaze使大为吃惊，使惊奇，惊愕 audience听众，观众 childhood 童年，儿童时代 concern 担心，忧虑，焦急 dial 拨电话（号码），打电话 grateful 感激的 pause 暂停，临时中止 teens 13至19岁的年龄，十九岁 understanding 理解（能）力，能理解的，同情的，通情达理的 ask for要求，请求 end up最后成为，结果为 take place发生，举行II. 翻译：请把下列课文中的句子翻译为中文。1. When I was quite young, I discovered that somewhere inside the telephone lived an amazing person - "Information Please" and there was nothing she did not know.小时候，我发现在电话里的某个地方住着一个神奇的人“信息台”，她似乎无所不知。2. As I grew into my teens, the memories of those childhood conversations never really left me.当我十来岁时，那些关于童年谈话的记忆从未真正消退。3. Never underestimate the impression you may make on others. Whose life have you touched today?永远不要低估你留给别人的印象。今天你又走入谁的生活了呢？III. 选词填空：请选择方框中的适当形式填空。 concern appreciatechipheapamusesuck healbleedsomehowamazeTop of Form1. When they arrived there, he lay on the floor, his nose bleeding. 2. I think she's right but somehow I'm not completely sure. 3. I'd appreciate it if you would turn the radio down. 4. We were greatly amused to hear about his sitting on the wet paint. 5. The growing public concern over Britain's poor economic performance was clearer and clearer. 6. It amazed us to hear that you were leaving. Why not tell us a bit earlier? 7. You needn't worry about him. This kind of medicine will help to heal his wound soon. 8. I'm afraid I've chipped a piece out of this saucer. 9. She has got used to sucking milk through a straw though she is only two months. 10. The old woman had to support her family by washing a heap of dirty clothes every day though she had suffered a deadly disease. Bottom of FormIV. 单项选择 Top of Form1. I was very _ to the librarian for helping me find the book I urgently needed. A) grateful B) helpful C) skillful D) hopeful2. This kind of cell phone is _ available in any telecommunications shop. A) costly B) likely C) readily D) effectively3. This documentary aroused public _ for the victims of the Terrorist Attack. A) symbol B) sympathy C) suspect D) symphony4. When she heard of her grandfather's death, she couldn't help _. A) to weep B) weep C) weeping D) wept 5. Never _ the former manager's influence on the final decision! A) shift B) survive C) remind D) underestimate Passage BI 单词：请写出下列单词的汉语意思。Accurate准确的，精确地 acquire取得，获得，得到 analyze分析 data数据，事实，资料，材料 effective产生预期效果的，有效的 enable使能够 expand使扩大，使膨胀 imagine想象 network网络系统；（使）组成网络 software（电脑）软件 user使用者，用户 website网址 be responsible for对.负责 depend on依靠，依赖 in the long run从长远看，终究，最后 search for搜查，搜寻，寻找II. 翻译：请把下列课文中的句子翻译为中文。1. Bottom of FormThe Web is extensive, relatively easy to access, and provides virtually unlimited information.它内容广泛，容易进入，几乎提供无穷无尽的信息2. When you need current information and you need it now, there is no alternative.当你需要最新的消息，而且马上就要的话，你没有其他选择。3. The more you use the Web, the more comfortable you get, and the more likely you are to use it even more.网络你使用得越多，就越觉得舒服，也会用得更多。4. Overall, the Web has given me the opportunity to be many more times effective at obtaining data.总之，在获得数据的时候，网络能让我将效率提高好几倍。III. 选词填空：请选择方框中的适当形式填空。accurateAcquireconducteffectiveenableenhanceExpandoverallrelevantvirtuallyTop of Form1. His novel has virtually been finished; he has only a few last-minute changes to make in it. 2. The fall in the value of the dollar will enable them to export more goods. 3. Hopefully, the meeting will enhance the prospects of world economic prosperity. 4. Effective measures should be taken to prevent such accidents. 5. Her report of what happened was accurate in every detail. 6. His nationality isn't relevant to whether he's a good lawyer. 7. The company conducted a survey to find out local reaction to the leisure center. 8. She managed to acquire two tickets for the concert. 9. Overall, prices are still rising no matter whether you admit it or not. 10. The company has expanded its operations in China by building a new factory there. IV. 请用课文中学的词组的适当形式填空。Bottom of FormIVIIIIIIITop of Form1. Who's responsible for the passengers safety, the company or the driver?2. She sifted through her papers to find the lost letter.3. They sought out a shady spot where they might sit down and rest.4. I haven't really kept in touch with people I knew at school.5. Look up the numbers in the telephone book.V. 写作：请按下面的信息设计一份订单。Bottom of FormWrite an order form for an American monthly magazine which costs $12.00 per year. Assume that the magazine is called “Harpers Magazine” and that it claims to be America's best source of fact, thought, opinion, and humor. At the newsstand it costs $2.00 per month, so 50% can be saved on a year's subscription. The magazine's actual address should appear at the bottom of the order form. It is: Harper's Subscription Department, P.O. Box 7511, Red Oak IA 51591, USA.待续第二次作业（Unit 6）Passage AI 单词：请写出下列单词的汉语意思。Competitor竞争者；对手 journalist新闻工作者；新闻记者 Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会，奥运会 powerful强有力的；强大的 supervise监督 suspect猜疑，怀疑 volunteer自愿去做，自告奋勇去做，志愿者，自愿者 a range of一套，一系列 be keen on喜欢. take part in参加 II. 阅读理解(不需要抄阅读文章P110)Top of Form1. The author worked as _ in the Main Press Center of the Sydney Olympics. A) a manager B) a journalist C) an editor D) a supervisor2. According to the author, her pride in being a volunteer in the Olympics increased all the more when _. A) wearing the colorful volunteer uniform and greeting each other in the streetsB) learning more about staging a major multi-sport eventC) understanding better a whole range of issues related to the GamesD) joining the ranks of those working in the front line3. According to the passage, the shifts for the volunteers in the Main Press Center were often _ hours long. A) eight. B) more than eight C) less than eight D) nearly twenty-four4. The author felt that the work of the volunteers was _. A) unimportant to the success of the OlympicsB) unnecessary to the success of the OlympicsC) irrelevant to the success of the OlympicsD) invaluable to the success of the Olympics 5. What the author will remember forever about the Olympic volunteer job is _. A) the colorful outfits they were wearing in the big eventB) the advice and service they gave to the athletesC) the recognition they were given for their effortsD) working overtime. III. 选词填空：请选择方框中的适当形式填空。IssueBondcontributioncompetevaluablemassiveOvernightrelevantsuperviserevelTop of Form1. Your advice at present would be exceedingly valuable to me in my research.2. These two substances won't bond together at this temperature or pressure. 3. Preparations were made overnight for an early start to the countryside the next morning. 4. Although there were only 4 horses competing, it was an exciting race. 5. The next big issue confronting the workers is the increase of wages. 6. She always revels in meeting new friends or making new acquaintances. 7. The invention of the telephone was a great contribution to human communication. 8. Several strong men were needed to open and close the massive gates to the castle. 9. My experience of being a volunteer was quite relevant to the job I was doing at that time. 10. One evening, when there were no staff to supervise him, he walked out of the hospital. Bottom of FormIV. 请用课文中学的词组的适当形式填空。Bottom of FormIVIIIIIIITop of Form1.The children reveled in the simple pleasures of country life. 2.After the flood in 1998, many students wanted to take part in the activities to help the victims.3.I took careful notes which later stood me in good stead on the exam. 4. What we discussed in class last week was relevant to the TV program we had watched before.5.Good teachers use a wide range of methods to motivate their students. Passage BI. 单词: 请写出下列单词的汉语意思。Adventure冒险；奇遇 automobile汽车 cooperate合作，协作 cultural文化的 essential基本的，必要的 harmony（音乐）和声；协调，和睦，融洽，和平相处 housewife家庭妇女，家庭主妇 organize组织 railway铁路 retiree退休人员 talent特殊的能力；才能；天资 at ease舒适，安逸 contribute to有助于，促进 in harmony with与和谐相处，协调一致；相配II. 翻译：请把下列课文中的句子翻译为中文。1. In 2006, the City of Turin, Italy, hosted the Winter Olympics.2006年，意大利的都灵市将举行冬奥会。2. However, even those from other regions or countries can join the group of volunteers.不过，那些来自其他国家和地区的人也能加入志愿者军团。3. The Olympics were a transnational event and everyone should have the opportunity to participate in this adventure.奥运会是跨国盛会，人人都应该有机会参与这一活动。III. 选词填空: 请用方框中的单词的适当形式填空。 accompany adventureeaseenthusiasmsecurityinitiative essentialobviouslytalentlaunchTop of Form1. Peter was deeply impressed both by Shelley's personality and by her talents. 2. One of the essential qualifications for entering this company is to hold a master's degree. 3. The trip to Florida was an adventure for Helen. 4. All the students closed their books. Obviously they were ready to leave the boring class. 5. One day his father accompanied him to his school because of the heavy rain. 6. The government has launched a new plan to build more houses. 7. The retired couple lived a life of ease. 8. He did not have the initiative to start his own business. 9. At busy intersections policemen can provide security for pedestrian (行人)crossing the street. 10. He showed great enthusiasm in pursuing new knowledge. Bottom of FormIV. 请用课文中学的词组的适当形式填空。Top of Form1.They are living In harmony perfect with each other. 2. He went to see the headmaster on his own initiative. 3. I hope you'll contribute to our appeal for money to help homeless children.4. Mr. Smith is regarded by many students as one of the best lecturers in the Faculty of Education. 5. You must accustom yourself to be more at you ease when you are with people. 第三次作业（Unit 7）Passage BI 单词：请写出下列单词的汉语意思。agentagent代理人，代理商 collection群组 consultant顾问 creative有创造力的，创造性的 enterprise公司，企业 hardware（电脑）硬件 journal日记，日志 minor次要的 motion动作 purchase购买 videotape录像带，录像 consist of由.组成 in person亲自 playback播放（已录好的东西），重播，重放II. 翻译：请把下列课文中的句子翻译为中文。1. It did not take long for me to see he was watching me and then trying to do whatever I did.没过多久我就发现他在观察我，然后我做什么他就跟着做什么。2. Because of the software skills I now had, I became confident of my ability to do more significant things in business.因为有了这些软件技术，我自信自己能做更大的生意。3. My success tells me that the key to successful creative emulation is to emulate the successful people, the doers of the world.我的成功表明，创造性模仿的成功秘诀在于模仿世上那些成功的人和实干的人。III. 选词填空: 请用方框中的单词的适当形式填空。 convertObservationpurchaseutilizeclueminorAttaincreativelycomplexsignificantTop of Form1. The Foreign Affairs Minister spokesman said that high-level contacts and visits by leaders of the two countries have had a significant effect on the restoration (恢复) of relations between the two countries. 2. After years of repeated efforts, he attained the highest office in the company. 3. Credit-card purchases via the Internet are getting popular as the IT (information technology) industry mushrooms. 4. Millions of people visit websites daily, utilizing the cyberspace (网上空间) to communicate. 5. Through constant effort, she converted herself from a shy girl into an entertaining hostess. 6. The detective's final explanation of the criminal's motives was quite complex. 7. The best clue that the rain was still falling was the umbrellas we could see from the hotel window. 8. Bicycle theft may be considered as a minor crime, but bicycle owners feel it should not go unpunished. 9. If you approach your problem more creatively, you'll find a better solution. 10. The quiet thoughtful person sitting in the back of the room shared some interesting observations during the discussion. IV. 请用课文中学的词组的适当形式填空。Top of Form1. It's better to observe a successful footballer in person than just to watch his play on television. 2. A good meal usually consists of several tasty dishes, not just a sandwich. 3. He hoped their calf-love would bloom over the years into a more mature relationship. 4. The frequent transitions from cold to warm weather this spring have caused much illness. 5. The coach decided to play the tape of the competition back to the players so they could improve their performance.V. 写作：请按照下面提供的信息设计一份通知。Bottom of FormMichael Cox, expert on learning strategies, will give a lecture on creative emulation on your campus. You must make the notice so that your classmates and possibly others will know they can attend.COME AND HEARMICHAEL COXON CCREATIVE EMULATIONTime: 9:00 a.m.-Place: Lecture Hall 1, Building 5Nanfang UniversityAll staff and students are welcome.No chargeSponsored by Department of Psychology第四次作业（Unit 8）Passage AI 单词：请写出下列单词的汉语意思。Apartment公寓 architect建筑师，设计师 background背景，后景 encounter遇到；遭遇（尤指危险或困难等） physician内科医生 recall回想；回忆起 recognize认出 replace取代，代替 reunion聚会，联谊活动；团聚 technician技师，技术人员 compareto比较；对照；比作 even if即使，纵然 no matter how旅行，旅游 succeed in成功，达到目的 try on试穿，试戴（衣服、鞋子、帽子等）II. 阅读理解(不需要抄阅读文章P148)Top of Form1. In what year of college is the author at the time of the article? A) Freshman. B) Sophomore. C) Junior. D) Senior.2. What did the four girls NOT do together the last day of their freshman year? A) Eat lunch.B) Take a tour around the campus.C) Try on clothing.D) Watch movies.3. What is the authors view of college freshmen? A) They are very mature.B) They are very immature.C) They are very confused. D) They are changing and growing.4. What kinds of careers did the author hope her classmates would have? A) Exciting and entertaining careers.B) Careers that can make them rich.C) Careers that require education.D) Careers with spare time for other activities.5. Which of the following will the girls probably remember best? A) The bad times.B) The good times.C) The final examinations.D) All the above. Bottom of FormIII. 选词填空: 请用方框中的单词的适当形式填空。 acquaintance barelyencounterinclinerecallupset motionprincipalreplaceoccasionallyTop of Form1. Friends visit him occasionally at the weekends. 2. She encountered an old friend unexpectedly in the theatre. 3. Motioning to the best students to come forward, the teacher introduced them to the dean. 4. I incline to take the opposite point of view. You may disagree if you wish. 5. Our principle problem was lack of time to review the details of our plan. 6. I cant recall the exact details of the report. It was much too long. 7. Can anything replace a mothers love and care? 8. The class was not in my major so I had only a few acquaintances in the room. 9. He was barely old enough to drive a car at the time of the accident. 10. She is most upset that you cant come to her birthday party. IV. 请用课文中学的词组的适当形式填空。Bottom of FormTop of Form1. The first day in the small town was a nightmare, but it was far from a total disaster. 2. They had been married for a long time but gradually drifted apart until they separated.3. The prince and the princess got married and lived happily ever after. 4. Before the football game the teammates joined hands to wish each other success.5. Did he eventually succeed in finding a new apartment closer to the campus?Passage BI 单词：请写出下列单词的汉语意思。depart离开，动身，起程，出发 enclose把围起来，把装入信封 fate天命，命运，运数 favorite最喜爱的东西或人，宠儿 file文件夹；汇集的文件；案卷，卷宗，档案 ideal理想的，完美的 insert插入，放进 loneliness孤寂的，寂寞的 occupy占领，占据；使从事，使忙于 cheer sb. up（使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来 in advance预先，提前 in case以防万一 pass away去世 work out得出，算出，产生结果；发展为，结果是 II. 翻译：请把下列课文中的句子翻译为中文。1. The year he passed away, she was sure it was the last time that the roses would appear on her front door.他去世后的那一年，她相信那将是最后一次玫瑰出现在她门前。2. She thought he must have ordered the roses in advance before this day.她想一定是他提前预定了玫瑰。3. She thanked him and hung up the phone, her tears now flowing hard.她谢了老板，挂了电话，泪水不住地流。4. Hello my love, I know it's been a year since I've departed.亲爱的，离开你已经一年了。5. I loved you more than words can say.我对你的爱无法用语言来表达。III. 阅读理解(不需要抄阅读文章P154)Top of Form1. Why was the woman surprised to receive flowers? A) It was not Valentines Day.B) Her husband was dead.C) She didnt like flowers.D) She didnt like her husband.2. How did her husband arrange to send the flowers? A) He wrote a letter to the florist.B) He arranged for it in his will.C) He left a standing order with the florist.D) He arranged for his bank to do it.3. How did she find out where the flowers came from? A) She wrote a note to the florist. B) She sent a fax to the florist.C) She went to the flower shop.D) She telephoned the florist.4. For how long will she receive flowers in the future? A) This will be the last time.B) Next year will be the last time.C) The flowers will continue coming until the woman dies.D) There is no way to know how long.5. Where will the last delivery of flowers probably be taken? A) To the woman even if shes not at home.B) Back to the flower shop.C) To the place where the woman is buried beside her husband.D) To the church where the womans funeral is held. III. 选词填空: 请用方框中的单词的适当形式填空。Bottom of FormfavoriteOccupyinsertendureidenticalastonishmentProceedprovokeencloseblanklyTop of Form1. This is the identical hotel room we stayed in last year. 2. I like all her books, but this one is my favorite. 3. Please don't enclose any payment with your application for the Job this time. 4. The students tried to provoke the teacher into losing her temper . 5. They have endured tremendous hardship on their journey to the South Pole. 6. He carefully inserted the key in the lock and opened the door. 7. The students stared blankly at the test questions and wondered what to do. 8. After the applause died down, the pianist proceeded to play. 9. He stared in astonishment at the divorce papers from his wifes attorney. 10. The game will keep the children occupied for most of the evening. IV. 请用课文中学的词组的适当形式填空。Bottom of FormTop of Form1. The situation may seem hopeless, but if we are patient I think things will work out favorably. 2. You wouldnt get a seat in this restaurant unless you book a table in advance.3. Every one of us cheered up at the news that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.4. In case I forget, please remind me of my promise to attend your graduation ceremony.5. Many years have gone by since we met on the campus.V. 写作：请按照下面的信息写一封邀请信。Bottom of FormYou are on the committee for the 10th reunion of the Class of 1992 at Happy Valley College. Most of your classmates will now be married and many of them will now have children. So you may want to have more family events at your reunion. Write a letter inviting your classmates to this event. Follow the advice provided before the sample letter for the 5th reunion. Try not to use the exact words of the above letter if you can think of different ones.10th Reunion of the Class of 1992Dear classmates, How time flies! The 5th reunion was 5 years ago. Now we, John and Jane Jones, leading members of the Reunion Committee, are cordially inviting you to our 10th reunion on the second weekend of July. Special family housing discount is arranged for you and free breakfasts are available. You need only to pay for the two days dinners. We offer you interesting family fun games such as three-legged jumping and hopscotch. A children's band will be trained freely by our college band and perform to their parents on the night of the second day. Your kids are welcome to join us. For babies, we provide baby-sitting service. Please fill in the enclosed regis