山东省郯城县第三中学高一英语人教版必修1《Unit 2 English around the world》教案2

111郯城三中个人备课第 九 周 第 二 课时 总第 课时 主备人课时第二课时 分管领导验收结果教学目标Ss can master the language points of the passage.重点、难点Ss can find out and master the important Language points and expressions.教 学 过 程教师活动学生活动Step1 Warm upHave a dictation.Step2 Presentation1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English？你知道吗，(世界上)有许多英语种类？more than数词，意为比多，超过，相当于over；其后接名词，意为不只是，不仅仅，表示程度和加强语气；其后接形容词或副词，意为十分，非常；其后接动词，意为岂止是，不仅仅；其后接从句，意为比更。 (1)more.than.morethan.为一个表示比较级的句型，意为“比”。Eg. 1. The problem is more complicated than we expected. 这个问题比我们预料的要复杂得多。 2. Youve actually given me more help than I need. 你其实没必要给我这么多帮助。 more A than B 相当于not so much B as A，是指“与其B倒不如A”。 He failed to pass the driving test. 他没能通过驾驶考试。 The reason lies more in his carelessness than in his timidness. 与其说是因为他胆小倒不如说是因为他粗心。 (2)not more than意思是“至多，不超过”，它相当于at (the) most。 Hes only a child of not more than 10. 他仅仅是个不到10岁的孩子。 (3)no more(.)than. no more than后面常接数词，表示数量少，相当于only，意为“仅仅，只有”。 To my surprise，no more than 5 members shared my idea. 令我吃惊的是，只有5个人同意我的观点。 no more(.)than.意为“和一样都不”，表示对前后两方面均否定。 Dont ask him about it.He knows no more than you. 别问他这件事了。他和你一样对此一无所知。2. .people from England made voyages to conquer other parts.英国人航海去征服其他区域voyage，名词，常构成短语make或take a voyage/voyages，on voyage意为在航海中。辨析： voyage，journey，travel，tour，trip (1)voyage主要指“乘船作水上旅行”，也可指“空中旅行”。 (2)journey应用范围很广，指“有预定地点的陆上、水上或空中的单程长、短途旅行”，一般来说，它着重指“长距离的陆上旅行”。 (3)travel(n.)习惯用复数形式。泛指旅行各地，表示旅行的路途远，时间长。此外，travel还可以作动词用。 (4)tour指“以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行”，常含有“最后回到原出发点”的意思。 (5)trip为一般用语，指“任何方式的、从事业务或游览的旅行”，往往着重于“短途旅行”，在口语中，可与journey互换。 (1)他决定乘飞机去纽约旅行。 He decided to make a journey to New York by air. (2)在航行中他晕船了。 He got seasick on voyage. (3)他要周游全球。 He is going to make a round­the­world tour. (4)马可·波罗游记是我读过的最有意思的书。 The Travels of Marco Polo is one of the most interesting books that I have ever read. (5)因为暴风雪，旅行取消了。 This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm.3. .and because of that，English began to be spoken in many other countries.因为那一点，许多国家开始说英语。 He didnt go to school because of his illness. 由于生病他没去上学。 The bus was late because of the heavy snow. 因为大雪公交车晚点了。 He lost the job because he was careless. 因为粗心他失去了这份工作。 because of属介词短语，后跟名词；because是连词，后跟句子。4. Yes，Id like to come up to your apartment.好啊，我想去你住的地方。come up动词短语，无被动语态，意为走近；上来；发芽；流行；发生；被提出；上升。5. It was based more on German than.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而不是base，作动词时意为以为基础，常见结构是base.on/upon.或be based on/upon.；作名词时，意为基础；基部；基地。这部电影是以鲁迅的小说为蓝本的。The film is based on a novel by Lu Xun.6. .the English we speak at present.我们目前所说的英语at present意为现在；目前。prensentadj.现在的；目前的adj.出席的；在场的；在座的（常作表语或后置定语）n.礼物v呈送；赠送(1)I dont plan to go on holiday at present (目前). (2)大部分到场的科学家表达了他们对当前国家形势的看法。 Most of the scientists present expressed their ideas about the present national situation.7. Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.莎士比亚所用的词汇量比任何时候都大。make use of 意为利用；make good use of意为好好利用；make full use of意为充分利 用，其中use是不可数名词。8. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa.在新加坡，马来西亚和非洲一些国家如南非，人们也说英语。such as意为例如，用于列举前面所述情况，有时也可分开用，such后接名词或代词，as后接名词或定语从句修饰such后的成分。辨析for example，such as1） for example 用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末。(2)such as 用来列举事物时，一般列举同类人和事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as后面不用逗号。(3)使用such as短语时，后面列举的事物的数量不能等于它前面所提到的总和，一旦相等就要用that is 或namely。9.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.目前在中国，学习英语的人数在迅速增长。India has a very large number of fluent English speakers.印度拥有众多讲英语很流利的人。the number of意为的数量，作主语时谓语用单数；a number of意为许多，作主语时，谓语用复数，该短语也可换为numbers of，number可被large、small、great、good来修饰。10. Only time will tell.只能让时间来断定了。tell意为分辨，辨别，tell A from B把A和B分辨清。Two of them come to the front and write.Then check each other.Ss should pay more attention to this part and take notes of them.Ss do some exercises.(1)Do you need any help，Lucy? Yes.This job is more than I could do myself. (2)My son is a little slow in studying maths. Hes more lazy than slow.He seldom does any exercises. (3)When I first began to work，you know，I could earn no more than 50 dollars every month. (4)Ill not give you more than I can spare.The open­air party has been put off A the bad weather. A.because of B.because C.instead of D.insteadSs do the exercise.用that is，such as，for example填空 (1)He knows three languages，that is，Chinese，French and English. (2)What would you do if you met a wild animala lion，for example? (3)The farmer grows various kinds of crops，such as wheat，corn，cotton and rice.(4)Matter may be invisible；air，for example，is this kind of the matter.I know of your classmates are studying French；whats of them?A.the number；a numberB.a number；the numberC.a number；a numberD.the number；the number 答案BHe is too young to right wrong.A.know；fromB.say；fromC.tell；from D.tell；of 答案C小结板书设计 111