2013届高考英语一轮复习课时作业28：Unit 3《A healthy life》（新人教版选修6广东专用）

111课时作业(二十八)选修6Unit 3A healthy life限时：30分钟 .完形填空Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with _1_ and gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often _2_ trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day off.Those fun trips had a(n) _3_ impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, while working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys _4_.He sensed trouble between them. _5_ one of them headed towards Moody and gave him a hug.“I _6_ you. You took me _7_ when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the best days of my life.”Deeply touched by the boy's words, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that introduces teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw where there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging _8_ on the kids，” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he _9_ to present an alternative way of life. “When you're sitting there waiting for a _10_，” he says, “you can't help but talk to each other, and such _11_ can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school，” says Michelle, 17 who _12_ the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother _13_ drugs.”Moody faces _14_ in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime.“I'm living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my _15_ to give back，” Moody says.“If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”1A.drinkingBdrug Csecurity Dsmoking2A.ran into Bgot overCleft behind Dlooked into3A.immediate Bdamaging Climited Dlasting4A.quarreling Bcomplaining Ctalking Dcheering5A.Slowly BSuddenly CFinally DSecretly6A.understand Bhear Csee Dremember 7A.fishing Bsailing Cboating Dswimming8A.impression Bburden Cdecision Dimpact9A.asked Bintended Cpretended Dagreed10A.solution Bchange Cbite Dsurprise11A.concerns BinterestsCconversations Demotions12A.participated in Bworked outCapproved of Dmade up13A.misuse Bavoid Ctolerate Dtest14A.unemployment BchallengeCcompetition Dretirement15A.team Bschool Cfamily Dcommunity.阅读理解AAll forms of tobaccocigarettes, pipes, cigars, and smokeless tobaccoare dangerous. It doesn't help to substitute products that seem like they're better for you than regular cigarettes, such as filtered or lowtar cigarettes.The only thing that really helps a person avoid the problems associated with smoking is staying smoke free. This isn't always easy, especially if everyone around you is smoking and offering you cigarettes. It may help to have your reasons for not smoking ready for times you may feel the pressure, such as “I just don't like it” or “I want to stay in shape for soccer (or football, basketball or other sport)”The good news for people who don't smoke or who want to quit is that studies show that the number of teens who smoke has dropped evidently. Today, about 23% of high school students smoke.If you do smoke and want to quit, you have lots of information and support available. Different approaches to quitting work for different people. For some, quitting cold turkey is best. Others find that a slower approach is the way to go. Some people find that it helps to go to a support group especially for teens. These are sometimes sponsored by local hospitals or organizations like the American Cancer Society. The Internet offers a number of good resources to help people quit smoking.When quitting, it can be helpful to realize that the first few days are the hardest. So don't give up. Some people find they have a few setbacks before they manage to quit for good.Staying smoke free will give you a whole lot more of everythingmore energy, better performance, better looks, more money in your pocket, and, in the long run, more life to live!16What will be the best title of the passage?ALive a long lifeBStaying smoke freeCThe smoking problemsDThe good news for smokers17What makes it difficult to keep away from smoking?ASports activities.BFinding no reasons.CCigarettes offered around you.DThe pressure from your work.18How can you effectively quit smoking?AWalking slowly.BEating cold turkey.CStaying in hospital.DFinding a suitable approach.19We can conclude that after stopping smoking you will _.Ahave no cancerBbe more attractiveCrun for a long timeDget more opportunities20Who is the passage written for?AAdolescents. BNonsmokers.CCollege students. DSmoking athletes.BDo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and selfrespect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and selfrespect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our selfrespect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.21According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our _.Aselfrespect Bfinancial rewards Cadvertising ability Dfriendly relationship22. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _.Alying BstealingCcheating Dadvertising23. The phrase“bringing the error to the clerk's attention”(in Para. 5) means _.Atelling the truth to the clerkBoffering advice to the clerkCasking the clerk to be more attentiveDreminding the clerk of the charged item24. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?AWe'll be very excited.BWe'll feel unfortunate.CWe'll have a sense of honor.DWe'll feel sorry for the clerk.25. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?AHow to live truthfullyBImportance of peacefulnessCWays of gaining selfrespectDHappiness through honorable actions答案课时作业(二十八) .1.B根据下文的drugs were always behind it和Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school可以确定，此处是指“毒品”。2A由空格后的trouble和句意可知此处是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。 3D通过下文的例子可以看出Robert Moody警官的钓鱼教育法有着“持久的”影响。4A从下文的He sensed trouble between them.可以判断，那两个人是在“吵架”。5B在Robert Moody警官意识到要出乱子的时候，“突然”发生了下面的事情。对Robert Moody警官来说有点突然。6D这个小孩是在上五年级时被带着去钓鱼，所以用remember比较恰当。7A带着去钓鱼。第一段最后一句中的go fishing是提示。8D have an impact on是一个固定短语，意思是“对有影响”。9B By turning kids on to fishing是方式，表示“意图”用intend合适。 10C 此处是钓鱼术语，等待鱼儿上钩。11C与前面的talk to each other意义一致。12A participate in是“加入，参加”的意思；work out 的意思是“解出，制定，锻炼”；approve of 表示“赞同”；make up表示“编造，组成”。13B既然前面是help，应该是好的方面，所以用avoid，表示“避免”。14D根据后面的when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime说明他退休后才能全职管理基金，因此可判断是三年后退休。15D第一段中提到his community。.A本文讲述了吸烟的危害以及有些人难于戒烟的原因或借口，介绍了一些戒烟的方法(因人而异)和戒烟后的效果。16B主旨大意题。本文讲述吸烟的危害、戒烟的方法等，由此可知本文重在戒烟：Staying smoke free为最佳答案。17C细节判断题。从第二段especially if everyone around you is smoking and offering you cigarettes可得出答案。18D细节推理题。从第四段Different approaches to quitting work for different people.可知，戒烟的方法很多，关键要找到适合自己的办法。cold turkey是一个习语，它的意思不是“冷火鸡”，而是指一些人突然中止某种已经成瘾的习惯，如吸毒、酗酒或抽烟等。因此，cold turkey前面加上eat就具体化了，不合文章原意和逻辑。故选D。19B细节推理题。由最后一段中的more energy, better performance, better looks可知戒烟让人更富有吸引力，好处多多。20A推理判断题。根据第三、四段出现的teens以及文章的语气可得出答案。B本文以在商店购物营业员忘记收购物者某物品的钱为例，分析购物者告诉与不告诉营业员所产生的两种不同情况，说明幸福来自于高尚的行为。21A细节理解题。由文章第五段第三句和倒数第二句可知答案。22B细节理解题。由文章第五段第二句中的as a type of thief可知答案。23A词义猜测题。由in contrast可知，bringing the error to the clerk's attention与前面we don't tell the clerk是两种相反的情况。24C推理判断题。由第五段的最后三句可知。25D主旨大意题。文章第二段(Here's an example to showcreate happiness.)就是全文的主旨。111