全新版大学英语综合教程3unit3单词讲解.ppt

chancesarethat很有可能会发生=Itisverylikelythate.g.Heworkedsohard.Chanceswerethathewouldwinthefirstplaceinthecompetition.他非常刻苦，很有可能在竞赛中夺冠。,【扩展】byanychance无论如何bychance偶然，意外standagoodchance很有希望takeachance冒险，碰运气Itchancedthat偶然发生了,bebathedin沉浸于,沐浴于e.g.Itshighlyunlikelythatonedayyoullsuddenlybebathedinbrightlightandyourlifespurposewillbelaidoutinadivinevision.这样的事情极不可能：突然有一天，你沐浴在明亮的阳光下，你的生活目标神奇的展现在眼前。bebathedinsweat浑身大汗bebathedintears泪流满面,【扩展】bathevt.沐浴，用水洗vi.洗澡，沐浴e.g.Thecoachtoldhimtobathehiseyestwiceaday.教练叫他每天洗眼两次。Tearsbathedhischeeks.泪流满面bathn.沐浴，浴盆v.洗澡goforabath去游泳haveabath淋浴,洗(海水)澡,with/byasmall/largemargin小/大幅度地e.g.Demandforcollegeeducationexceedscapacitybyalargemargin.对于高等教育的需求大大超过了目前的办学能力。marginn.边缘，利润；页边的空白vt.加边于；加旁注于,reflection1)有损声誉的事e.g.Thisisareflectionuponyourhonor.这有损你的名誉2)思考;反映e.g.Herachievementsareareflectionofhercourage.她的成就是她勇气的显示【扩展】cast/throwreflectionson指责某人on/uponreflections经再三思考castareflectionon使人们对产生鄙视或怀疑withoutreflection轻率，不经思考,reflectvt.反映；反射；反省n.反射；深思reflecton1）考虑，仔细想e.g.Youhavetoreflectonhowtoanswerhisquestionsbeforeyougettohishouse.2）对产生不利影响；影响声誉e.g.Wemustntdoanythingwhichreflectsonthereputationofourfirm.3）反省e.g.Weshouldoftenreflectonourpastmistakes.,lookbackonthinkaboutonespast回顾e.g.Whenyoulookbackonyourlife,whatmomentswouldyoucherishthemost?当你回顾你的生活,你最珍惜的是什么时候?【扩展】lookdownon轻视，看不起lookforwardto盼望；期待lookinonsb顺便看望；短暂访问lookon旁观lookonas把视作lookout注意，留神lookahead展望未来，向前看,without/notsomuchas甚至连都没e.g.Heleftwithoutsomuchassayinggoodbye.他离开时并没有说再见。Soniadidntsomuchasthankhimforhishelp.索尼亚对他的帮助连声谢谢都没说。,Wander(注意与wonder区分)徘徊；闲逛Thespeakerseyeswanderedroundthewholehouse.讲演者的眼睛环视了整个房屋2.漫步(走向目的地)；绕道而行：Theboywentoutofschoolandwanderedeastward.男孩出了学校向东走去。3.迷路：Thestrangerwanderedofftheroadintotheforest.陌生人迷了路误入森林。,4.彷徨，离题：Youmightwanderfromthesubjectifyoudontpaycloseattention.如果你不认真的话，会离题的。背离正道：Shesometimeswandersinhertalk.她有时说话离谱。精神错乱；迷惘：Iamsosleepythatmyattentioniswandering.我太困了，注意力无法集中。7.(河流等)蜿蜒；曲折地流Thereisasmallstreamwanderingthroughthewoods.有一条小溪蜿蜒流过树林。,standfor1.代表DoyouknowwhatUFOstandsfor?你知道UFO代表什么吗?2.主张ThenewPresidentstoodforhonestgovernment新总统主张诚实的政府。Werealwaysstandingforapeacefulsettlementoftheborderdispute我们一向主张和平解决边界争端。,【扩展】standout突出/显眼/引人注目standby支持；袖手旁观standon基于/取决于；依靠standover延期；监督standto遵守standup站起来；站得住脚，有说服力standupfor支持/拥护/捍卫,