南宁市2019版八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（I）卷

南宁市2019版八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Tim is an English boy. He is a student in a middle school. He likes all kinds of sports. His favorite _ is white. It is weekend. He neednt _ . He wants to buy a new shirt. His mother is _ at work. He has to go _ with her father. They choose(选择) a white_in a clothes store. He likes the shirt very much,_he wants to wear(穿) it to school every day.He _ a good friend, Sam, at school. He goes to school with Sam every day. One day, the two _ are going to school. Sam asks, "Where is _white shirt, Tim?" "Oh, it is in my room. I dont want to wear it."Sam asks, "_? Tim, your shirt is very _."Tim says, "A button（纽扣）_ my shirt is lost. I cant _ the same button. So I dont want to wear that shirt.""Why dont you change(更换) all the buttons on the shirt?" says Sam."That sounds _," says Tim. He does this and wears the _shirt the next day.1 . AsubjectBsportCcolor2 . Ago to schoolBgo to partiesCgo to his parents3 . AbusyBfreeCrelaxing4 . AplayingBshoppingCswimming5 . AhatBshirtCsweater6 . AandBbutCso7 . AhasBgivesCbrings8 . AbrothersBfriendsCcousins9 . AmyByourChis10 . AWhenBWhereCWhy11 . AoldBniceCbig12 . AonBunderCat13 . AfindBsellCknow14 . ArelaxingBdifficultCgreat15 . AblackBwhiteCbrown二、阅读单选Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have agreed with the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase(增加) the amount(数量) of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts say that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.16 . This passage is probably taken from _.Aa story bookBa posterCa science fictionDa medical magazine17 . Whats the best way to increase workers effects?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercise.CLaughing，smiling and crying.DHaving a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.18 . The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “_”A加大B缓解C产生D制造19 . The passage mainly talks about _.Ataking a nap during the dayBthe disadvantages(缺点) of taking a napCAmericans who dont have a nap during the weekendsDthe advantages（优点） of deep sleep阅读理解Im Paul. Im eleven. I have three good friends. They are Jim，Frank and Mary. We like sports very much. My favourite sports is basketball. I have four basketballs. I think playing basketball is interesting，but Jim and Frank think its boring to play basketball. Their favourite sport is soccer. They play soccer every afternoon at school. They have five soccer balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favourite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. Its relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one volleyball. Sports are good for us.20 . Frank is Pauls _.AbrotherBcousinCfriendDson21 . Paul likes _ very much.AbasketballBsoccerCvolleyballDbaseball22 . Jim and Frank have _ soccer balls.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive23 . Jim and Frank think playing basketball is _.AinterestingBgoodCboringDrelaxing24 . Which of the following is TRUE?APaul is twelve years old.BJim likes volleyball.CMary plays soccer at school.DMary has only one volleyball.“Whats the name of our neighbor? I cant remember right now.”Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this? Usually, we think older peoples memories become bad because their brains get weak. But a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a different idea.“The human brain works slower in old age,” said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, “but only because they have stored more information over time.”The findings are based on a series of computer simulations（模拟） of learning and memory.Scientist let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads”only so much, its performance on cognitive（认知） tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learned the experiences we might encounter（经历） over a lifetime, its perfection is similar to that of an older adult.Often it was slower because increased“experience” had caused the computer s database（数据库） to grow, giving it more data to process - which takes time. This is similar to old people.Imagine a person knows two peoples birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person? The basic idea is that“The larger the library you have in your head, the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.25 . The writer uses a question at the beginning to_.Aencourage readers to think of their neighborsBmake readers interested in the topicCprove that older people have bad memoriesDexplain why older people like asking questions26 . How did the scientists do their research?AThey interviewed old peopleBThey asked both young and old people the same questionsCThey used computers to simulate human learning and memoryDThey followed the experiences of a group of old people27 . According to the research, why do old people forget other peoples names easily?ABecause they have a very poor memoryBBecause they are too old to remember thingsCBecause their brains become weaker over timeDBecause there is too much information in their brains28 . What does the underlined word“similar”in the passage mean in Chinese?A协调的B相似的C奇怪的D迥异的29 . What would be the best title for the story?AWhy do old people have poor memories?BWhy do old peoples brains sore more information?CWhat is the human brains processing ability?DIs it better to be old or young?Welcome to Burger MasterBurgersDessertsSmall Regular LargeHamburger$3.50 $4.50 $5.50Cheese burger / chicken burger$4.00 $5.00 $6.00King burger / Veggie burger$5.50 $6.50 $7.50Mondays special Each small king burger is $3.00!Apple pie $2.00Donut(甜甜圈) $1.00Ice cream (vanilla(香草) / strawberry /chocolate)$1.50French Friessmall regular large$1.00 $1.50 $2.50Drinks(cup)Chicken Nuggets(鸡块)Small Regular LargeSoft drinks(Coke / Fanta / Sprite)$1.00 $1.50 $2.00Milk shake$2.00 $2.50 $3.00Juice(strawberry / grape / orange)$1.50 $2.00 $2.506 8 12$2.50 $3.00 $3.50SaladsFruit Salad $2.00Garden Salad $2.50Chicken Salad $4.00Only for lunch!Lunch is served from 11:00 am to 2:30 pm. Dinner is served from 5:30 pm to 9:00pm.30 . You cannot order _ in Burger Master .ACokeBgrape juiceCmilk shakeDtea31 . On the menu, the most expensive dessert is_ and the cheapest salad is _ .Aa donut; fruit saladBa donut; chicken saladCan apple pie; fruit saladDan apple pie; garden salad32 . If you have only 3.5 dollars, what can you order?AA large cup of milk shake and two donuts.BAn ice cream and one large French fries.CA small hamburger and an ice cream.DA regular cup of Coke and an apple pie.33 . Jeff should pay _ if he wants to order a small king burger, a large cup of orange juice and eight chicken nuggets on Monday .A$8.5B$9C$10.5D$11三、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)34 . The Greens enjoyed _(他们) on May Day.35 . We usually can let off fireworks to _(庆祝) New Years Day.36 . Linda is very interested in reading, and she often carries a _(厚的) book.37 . Weve got plenty of time; theres no need to _(仓促).38 . The _(最后的) exam every year is very important for students.39 . There are many _(乘客) waiting for train at Tong Ren Railway Station every day.40 . The energy in China is _(富饶的) than that in India.41 . My son _（假装) to be reading when I arrived home yesterday evening.42 . The man in a blue _(夹克) is my father.43 . Jane is a _(可爱的) girl. All of us love her very much.四、选用适当的单词补全对话根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。rubbish watch mess tidy hourSister：Tony，could you please help out with a few things?Brother：Could I at least finish 44 . this show?Sister：No. I think two 45 . of TV is enough for you!Brother：Fine. What do you want me to do?Sister：Could you take out the 46 . , fold the clothes and do the dishes?Brother：So much?Sister：Yes，because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this 47 . .Brother：But the house is already pretty clean and 48 . !Sister：Yes, well, its clean，but its not “mother clean”!五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式）。Its Christmas Day today. A Christmas tree is in our house. Under the tree are four 49 . （box）.What are in them? In the blue box50 . （be）a game card. It is for my sister. She likes to play51 . （game ）. She doesnt play on the computer. She52 . （think）it is boring. In the red box is a yellow schoolbag. It is 53 . Alan. Alan is my little brother. His pens54 . books are always everywhere. Now he can put 55 . （it）in the schoolbag. Whats in the black box? Its 56 . hat. Its red. Its for John. He is my older brother. He likes red. This is the last box. It is green. A radio is in it.57 . radio is for Helen. She is my grandma. Her old radio is broken, 58 . we buy a new one for her.六、多任务混合问题阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Thats natural. Still，most of us want a parents help，advice，and support at times. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible，especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.Talk about everyday stuff，and do it every day. The more you do something，the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small talk about whats for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.Its never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous，try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thing the dog did. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in math. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong，it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life，they can be there for you if something really important _.59 . 回答问题。What is the text mainly about？_60 . 请将文中画线句子翻译成中文。_61 . 请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处。（1）_（2）_62 . 请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语。_63 . 请结合实际，写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事，不得重复文中内容。_七、话题作文64 . 某英文报以An Unforgettable Day (难忘的一天) 为题，面向中学生开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文参加此次活动。内容包括：1、哪一天让你感到难忘；2、什么事（开心的、伤心的或是有特别意义的，）让你感到那天难忘；3、那一天你经历了什么；4、那天的经历对你有什么影响或者你有什么感受。要求：1、80-100 词；2、文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。第 10 页 共 10 页