英语课件 (4)

Period oneWhat are we doing?我们我们正在正在干什么？干什么？We are having an English class now.我们正在上英语课。我们正在上英语课。Im teaching English.我正在教英语。我正在教英语。Youre learning English.你们正在学英语。你们正在学英语。Its 8 oclock now.What are you doing?Imreadingrunningtaking a showereating breakfastwatching TVtalking on the phoneHe is playing computer games.He is playing the violin.He is drawing.He is cooking.He is talking on the phone.Whats he doing?Whats he doing?He is thinking.He is sleeping.He is eating an apple.He is fishing.Whats she doing?She is singing.She is running.She is reading.She is shopping.She is cleaning.What is the bird doing?What are they doing?They are talking.They are playing basketball.They are drawing.They are swimming.They are having a class.They are doing their homework.They are having a party.They are walking.They are studying.There are many people in the happy apartment.What are they doing?abcfeWhat are these people doing?1b ListeningNamedoingJennyDave and MaryJohnwatching TVeating dinnerdoing homework1b Listen.What are these people doing?A.Jenny _B.Dave and Mary _c.John_1bListen.What are these people doing?Write numbers from 1a.412PAIRWORKAsk and answer questions about what people are doing in the picture.Whats he doing?Hes reading.I am playing computer.She is singing.He is swimming.It is flying.They are dancing.请归纳请归纳什么什么是现在进行时？是现在进行时？见课本见课本(P99-100)The Present Progressive Tense (现在进行时)现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行的动作。例如：现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如：现在进行时是由助动词be（am/is/are）加动词-ing形式构成的。I am watching TV now.They are playing basketball.1、定义：、定义：2、结构：、结构：Have a look(说出动词加说出动词加ing的规律的规律)dodoing watchwatching cleancleaning eateatingreadreading talktalkingsingsingingplayplayingwritewriting dancedancing comecoming havehavingarrivearrivingrunrunning swimswimming stopstopping getgetting一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing。以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。watch watch play play dodohavehaveseeseetalktalkrunrunbeginbeginlistenlistencleancleansingsingwritewritebebeeateatreadreadswimswimopenopenpaintpaintwatchwatchingingplayplayingingdodoinginghavehaveingingtalktalkingingrunrunningningbeginbeginningninglistenlisteningingseeseeingingsingsingingingcleancleaningingwritewriteingingeateatingingreadreadingingswimswimmingmingopenopeningingpaintpaintingingbebeingingI believe you can make the“ing”forms I believe you can make the“ing”forms 1.What is Steve doing?_2.Does Steve want to go to the movies?_2a.Listen to the conversation and answer these questions.He is watching TV.Yes,he does.324 What is he doing?Is he dancing?What,s he doing now?He is eating dinner.What,s he doing?Is he thinking?What,s he doing?He,s running.What are they doing?Are they?They,re dancing.Is he?Whats he doing?Is he?Is he?Whats he doing?He is calling.Pair-work:Pair-work:A:is Nancy doing homework?A:is Nancy doing homework?B:No,she is not.She is writing a letter.B:No,she is not.She is writing a letter.Lets guess what are they doing?Is Nancy doing homework?No,she isnt.shes writing a letter.2cLets guess what are they doing?Is Mary doing homework?No,she isnt.shes playing with a bird.Lets guess what are they doing?Is Tom doing homework?No,he isnt.hes drawing.Lets guess what are they doing?Is Bill doing homework?No,he isnt.hes eating dinner.Are you reading?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Is the girl _(get)up?No,she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting isntisdoingis sleepingAre they _a book?No,they _._ are they_?Theyre _.reading arentWhatdoingwriting 现在进行时的肯定句的构成形式：主语+be+现在分词(v-ing)+其他 现在进行时的否定句的构成形式：主语+be+not+现在分词（v-ing)+其他 现在进行时的一般疑问句句的构成形式：Be+主语+v-ing+其他？Yes,主语+be.No,主语+be+not.现在进行时的特殊疑问句句的构成形式：特殊疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他？句型转换句型转换1.I am watching TV.(否定句否定句)2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑一般疑问句问句)3.He is doing his homework.(复数句复数句)I am not watching TV.Is she opening the box now?They are doing their homework.汉译英汉译英1.我们正在看电视我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那个女孩正在买玩具那个女孩正在买玩具.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The girl is buying toys.选择填空：选择填空：1.What are you doing?I_ A.eat B.can eat C.eating D.am eating2.We want _this book.A.reading B.am reading C.read D.to read3.Our teacher is _the blackboard.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning D.to clean4.That boy isnt _the teacher.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listening to 5.Its 8 o clock.Jims parents _TV.A.is watching B.are watching C.watch D.to watch6._ your sister _ on the phone?A.Is,talk B.Is,talking C.does,talk D.does,talking7._you _the window?Yes,I am.A.Do,clean B.Is,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleaning 8.What _ you _for?A.are,look B.is,look C.are,looking D.do,lookI do my homework every day.I am doing my homework now.区别下面的几组句子：He cleans his room every afternoon.He is cleaning his room now.区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语。两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上。一般现在时一般现在时A:含义和时间状语含义和时间状语经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态,通常和表示频率的副通常和表示频率的副词连用词连用,如如:always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever(几乎不几乎不),never，every day/week/year/month/morning 等时间状语连用等时间状语连用.1)He gets up at six every day.他每天六点起床他每天六点起床 2)She works eight hours a day.她每天工作八小时她每天工作八小时 3)Do you often wash your hair?你经常洗头吗？你经常洗头吗？4)Thank you.I dont smoke.谢谢你，我不吸烟谢谢你，我不吸烟 5)Do you go to work by bus or by bike?你坐公共汽车上班，还是骑自行车？你坐公共汽车上班，还是骑自行车？6)He is always late for class and often naps in class.(be表状态表状态)他总是上课迟到而且课堂上经常打瞌睡。他总是上课迟到而且课堂上经常打瞌睡。现时的情况或状态现时的情况或状态 They live in the same building,dont they?他们同住一幢楼，对吧？他们同住一幢楼，对吧？She knows several languages.她懂几国语言她懂几国语言.The soup tastes good.这汤味道很好这汤味道很好.They enjoy skating.他们喜欢溜冰他们喜欢溜冰.He is a law student.他是学法律他是学法律.永恒的真理永恒的真理 The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.太是从太是从东边升起东边升起,从西边落下。从西边落下。It snows in winter.冬天下雪冬天下雪.B:动词第三人称单数的构成动词第三人称单数的构成:1.一般情况：加一般情况：加-s,请注意读音请注意读音.例：例：reads，writes，says2.以以o,s，x，ch，sh收尾的词加收尾的词加-es 例：例：goes,does,teaches，watches,washes，guesses3.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词变结尾的词变y为为i,再加再加-es 例：例：trytries，carrycarries,cry-cries 4.特殊的：特殊的：havehas,be-is写出下列动词的第三人称单数写出下列动词的第三人称单数:do-go-watch-wash-teach-carry-be-play-have-eat-need-does goes watches washesteaches carries plays has eats needsis clean v.打扫，清除 clean sth.打扫某地 do some cleaning 做卫生 adj.干净的，dirty