六下英语知识点.doc

.可编辑修改，可打印别找了你想要的都有！ 精品教育资料全册教案，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模式 小学英语第八册重点知识本 班级_ 姓名_ M1U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. know(同音词) no (过去式)knew2. cent(同音词) sent (复数) cents3. hot(反义词) cold4.warm(反义词) cool5.cola(复数) colas6.dollar(复数) dollars7.good(比较级) better (最高级) best8.too(同音词) two/to9.real（副词） really10.dont(完全形式) do not (三单形式) doesnt （过去式） didnt11.drink (过去式) drank12.hamburger(复数) hamburgers13.enjoy （三单） enjoys (过去式) enjoyed 14.come（三单） comes （过去式）came B.短语归纳1. 一个热狗 a hot dog 2. 看上去很好 look good 3. 帮你/我/他/她 help you/me /him/her 4. 想要一个汉堡 want a hamburger 5. 一个给我的汉堡 a hamburger for me 6. 想要一罐可乐 want a cola 7. 一罐给我的可乐 a cola for me 8. 三罐可乐 three colas 9. 两个汉堡 two hamburgers 10.多少（询问价格、数量）how much 11. 13美元25美分thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents12. 享用你的美餐 enjoy your meal 13. 我的新短裤和鞋子 my new shorts and shoes 二、重点句子练一练1.你想要什么？What do you want?2.我想要一个热狗。I want a hot dog.3.什么是热狗？Whats a hot dog?4.它真的是一条狗吗？Is it really a dog?5.5.它看起来不错。It looks good.6.一共是两个汉堡，一个热狗和三罐可乐。Thats two hamburgers ,a hot dog and three colas.7.多少钱？How much is it?8.十三美元二十五美分。Its thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.9.给你。Here you are.10.请用餐。Enjoy your meal!11.小心 Be careful. M1U2 一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. do（三单） does (过去式) did2.too（同义词） also3. meat（同音词） meet4.eat (过去式) ate5.lots of (同义短语) a lot of 6.OK(完全)okay或okeyB.短语归纳1.想吃 want to eat2.想喝 want to drink3.一些鸡肉和大米some chicken and rice4.就座 have a seat5.吃你最喜欢的一道菜 have your favourite dish6.一些面条 some noodles7.想要一些面条 want some noodles8.一些蔬菜 some vegetables9.许许多多奶酪 lots and lots of cheese二、话题文本Waiter: What do you want to eat? Lingling: I want a hamburger, please.Waiter: And what do you want to drink? Lingling: Milk, please. Waiter: What do you want to eat? Dad: I want some noodles, please. Waiter: And what do you want to drink?Dad: I want a cola, please.三、重点句子练一练1. 你想吃什么？What do you want to eat?2.我想要一些鸡肉和大米。I want some chicken and rice,please.3.你想喝什么？What do you want to drink?4. 就像你所看到的，我们所有的食物都很美味。All our food is very ,very nice, as you can see.5.I want a hot dog with lots and lots of cheese. 我想要一个带有很多奶酪的热狗。 M2U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1.rain(形容词) rainy2.hungry(反义词) full 3.eat(现分词) eating (过去式) ate4.wet(反义词) dry5.duck(复数) ducks6.lets(完全形式) let us7.we(形物) our(our同音词) hour8.ours(同音词) hours9.after(反义词) before10.one(同音词)won11.there(同音词)their (反义词)here12.love(形容词)lovely13.dark(反义词)bright14.cloud(复数)clouds (形容词)cloudy15.run(现在分词)running (过去式)ran16.sandwich(复数)sandwiches17stay(三单)stays (过去式)stayedB.短语归纳1. have a picnic 吃野餐2. at half past twelve 在12：303. naughty ducks 淘气的鸭子4. what time 几点5. a beautiful day 一个好天气6. get up 起床7. have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚餐8. What time is it?=Whats the time?几点了?9. to go剩余10. one hour to go剩余一小时11. on the pond在池塘上12. over there在那边13. look like看来好像14. play football/basketball/table tennis15. dark clouds黑云二、重点句子练一练1. Lets have a picnic in the park today.今天让我们在公园里野餐吧！2.Its going to rain soon.天马上要下雨了。3.Its a beautiful day.是一个好天气。4.Theyre eating our sandwiches!.它们正在吃我们的三明治！M2U2一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. snow(形容词) snowy(符号) 2. wind(形容词) windy(符号) 3. cold(符号) (反义词)hot(符号) 4. sun(形容词) sunny(符号) (同音词) son5. warm(符号) (对应词)cool(符号) 6. cloud(形容词)cloudy(符号) 7. rain(形容词)rainy(符号) 8. right(同音词) write(过去式)wrote(对应词) wrong/left9. after(对应词) before10. Ill(完全形式)I will11. win(名词) winner(过去式) won12. will(否定形式) wont13. Sunday(缩写)Sun.14. Monday(缩写)Mon.15. Wednesday(缩写)Wed.16. Friday(缩写)Fri.17. Saturday(缩写)Sat.18. Thursday(缩写)Thu.19. Tuesday(缩写) Tue.20. night(对应词)dayB.短语归纳1. go to the park to play 去公园玩2. after dinner 晚饭后3. play chess 下象棋4. be the winner 成为冠军5. have a good night 说晚安6. on Friday 在周五二、话题文本Lets look at the weather tomorrow.It will snow in Harbin. It will rain in Beijing.It will be cold and windy in Xian and it will be warm and sunny in Sanya.三、重点句子练一练1.It will snow in Harbin.哈尔滨将要下雪。2. What are you going to do today?Im going to go to the park to play.今天你将干什么？我将去公园玩。3. And what are you going to do after dinner?Im going to play chess and Ill be the winner.晚饭后你打算干什么？我打算下棋并且会成为赢家。4.What are you going to do tonight?Go to bed and say good night.今晚你将干什么？上床睡觉，说晚安。M3U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1.sun（形容词） sunny 2. shine(现在分词) shining3. sing(现在分词) singing4.funny(名词)fun（形容词）funny(近义词) interesting5. miss（三单） misses (过去式) missed6. write(同音词) right (过去式) wrote 7.send（现分）sending （过去式）sent（同音词）cent7. sleep(现在分词) sleeping (过去式)slept9.wear(现在分词) wearing(过去式) wore(同音词)where10.photo（同义词）picture （复数）photos11.dear（同音词）deer(单复同形)12.cry（现分）crying (过去式)cried13.fly（现分）flying ( 过去式)flew14.start（现分）starting (同义词)begin(过去式)began15.have（三单）has （过去式）had （现分）having16.hungry（反义词）full17.sandwich（复数）sandwichesB.短语归纳1.度过有意思的一天 have a very interesting day2.在周六 on Saturday3.吃野餐 have a picnic4.发送一些照片 send some photos5. 在这张照片里 in this photo6.看起来饥饿 look hungry7.在树上 in （on）the tree8.开始下雨 start to rain9.飞走 fly away10.吃我们的三明治 eat our sandwiches11.在池塘里 on the pond二、重点句子练一练1. 周六我度过了很有意思的一天。I had a very interesting day on Saturday.2. 我们在公园里吃了野餐。We had a picnic in the park.3.我正在给你发送一些照片。I am sending you some photos.4.我想念在中国的每一个人。I miss everyone in China.5.请早一点儿给我写信。Please write to me soon.6.看这些照片!Look at these photos!7.这张照片，阳光灿烂，鸟儿在树上歌唱。In this photo, the sun is shining. The birds are singing in the tree.8. 他们看起来很饿。They look hungry.9. 在这张照片里，正在开始下雨，鸟儿们都飞走了。In this photo, it s starting to rain and the birds are flying away.10.就看这张吧。And just look at this!11.鸭子正在吃我们的三明治。The ducks are eating our sandwiches！12.在这张照片里，正在下雨。鸭子们正在池塘里游泳。In this photo, its raining.The ducks are swimming on the pond.M3U2 一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1 love（形容词） lovely2 where （同音词） wear3 rabbit(复数) rabbits4 out（反义词） in 5.bright （副词） brightly6.sad (副词) sadly7.写出下列动词的现在分词：*直接加ingclean cleaning help helpingblow blowing drink drinkingsing singing jump jumping play playing look lookingwear wearing do doing buy buying go going *去e加 ingshine shining come coming have having*双写加ingswim swimming put putting skip - skippingB.短语归纳1.在山里 in the mountains2.喝水 drink water3.玩捉迷藏 play hide-and-seek4.玩的开心 have a lovely time 5.在火车上 on the train 6.朝窗外看 look out of the window7. 戴着一顶大帽子 wear a big hat 8. 来到火车站 come to the station9. 在海面上 on the sea10. 午夜 the middle of the night11.买食物 buy food12.进行野餐 have a picnic13.在超市里 at the supermarket二、P18页 活动三录音原文。Where are you?I am on the train. I am looking out of the window. It is raining. Pigs are sleeping under a tree. A man is wearing a big hat and a raincoat. Some children are jumping in the water.Now the train is coming to the station.I can see you!三、重点句子练一练1.阳光明媚，微风拂面。The sun is shining and the wind is blowing.2.奶牛正在喝水。The cows are drinking water.3.兔子正在跳跃。The rabbits are jumping.4.西蒙和我正在捉迷藏。Simon and I are playing hide-and-seek.5.我们玩得很开心！（我们正在享受愉快的时光！）We are having a lovely time!6.我正在朝窗外看。Im looking out of the window.7.一个男人带着一顶大帽子。A man is wearing a big hat.8.一些孩子正在水中跳跃。Some children are jumping in the water.9.现在火车正在进站。Now the train is coming to the station. M4U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. carry（第三人称单数）carries (现分) carrying (过去式) carried2. fly（三单） flies (现分) flying (过去式) flew3 .buy（三单） buys (现分) buying （过去式） bought4. phone（过去式） phoned5. fall（现分） falling (过去式) fell 6. mum （对应词） dad7.everything(对应词) nothing8.careful(副词) carefully9.party(复数) parties10.Daming(所有格) Damings 11.dear(同音词) deer(单复同形)12.balloon(复数) balloons13.cant(完全形式) can not14.where(同音词) wear15.say(三单) says (过去式) said16.party（复数）partiesB.短语归纳1. 在超市 at the supermarket2.买东西 buy things 3.举办一个生日聚会have a birthday party4.搬所有的东西 carry everything5.小心 be careful6.看气球 look at the balloons7.飘走 fly away8.打电话 on the phone二、重点句子练一练1.她正在为你的生日买东西。Shes buying things for your birthday.2.将为我举办一场生日聚会吗？Am I going to have a birthday party?3.谁能帮助我？Who can help me?4.我拿不了所有东西。I cant carry everything.5.我正在打电话。Im on the phone.6.我能拿这个盒子。I can carry this box.7.橘子掉了。The oranges are falling.8.气球正在飘走。The balloons are flying away.M4U2一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1.down(反义词) upsit down stand up过现分 过现分sat sitting stood standing2.broken(原形)break3.drive (名词)driver (过去式)drove (现在分词)driving4.it(宾格) it5.put(现在分词)putting（过去式）put（形近词）cut（过去式）cut（现分）cutting6.he (宾格) him（形物）his（名物）his7.she(宾格) her（形物）her（名物）hersB.短语归纳1.从楼梯上掉下来 fall down the stairs2.一只熊猫风筝 a panda kite3.另一辆车 another bus4.我们的一半 half of us5.上车 get on the bus6.下车 get off the bus7.开车 drive the bus8.走向黑板 walk to the blackboard二、话题文本Who can help the girl? Woman: Sorry, I cant help you. Im talking on the phone.Man: Yes, I can. I will pick up the apples. Boy: I will wash the apples.Girl: And I will clean the stairs.三、重点句子练一练1.苹果正在从楼梯上掉下来。The apples are falling down the stairs.2.所有的东西都掉了。Everything is falling.3.鸡蛋碎了。The eggs are broken.4. 现在可乐也掉了。 Now the cola is falling too.5.真是一团糟。What a mess!M5U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. stop(反义词) begin2. begin(同义词) start3. loud(副词) loudly4. hear(同音词) here（过去式）heard5. laugh(反义词) cry6. stop(三单) stops(过去式) stopped(现分词)stopping7. wave(现分词) waving8. get(现分词) getting（过去式） got9. eat(现分词) eating（过去式） ate10. fly(现分词) flying(过去式) flew11. ring(现分词) ringing（过去式）rang（形近词）sing（过去式）sang12. dance(动名词/名词)dancing13. happy(反义词)sad14. say(三单)says (过去式)said15. many/much(比较级)more(最高级)most16. come(三单)comes (现分词)coming (过去式)came17. one(序数词)first18. two(序数词)second19. three(序数词)third20. start(反义词)finish (同义词)begin21. cross(三单)crosses (现分词)crossingB.短语归纳1. have a birthday party 举行生日聚会2. play the suona 吹唢呐3. come in 进来4. bark very loudly 大声叫5. cross the street 过街6. eat dinner 吃晚餐7. talk to her friend 和她的朋友交谈8. more friends更多朋友9. the third time第三次10. do her homework做家庭作业二、重点句子练一练1.Daming is having a birthday party.大明正在举行生日聚会。2.He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.他正在吹唢呐，但电话铃响了。3.Daming is playing the suona again, but the bell rings.大明再次吹起了唢呐，但门铃响了。M5U2一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. ride(现分词)riding （三单）rides2. get(现分词)getting (三单)gets (过去式)got3. TV(完全形式)television4. high(反义词)low5. up(反义词) down6. dark(反义词) bright7. know(三单)knows (过去式)knew(同音词)new (同音词)no8. everything(反义词)nothing9. snow(现分词)snowing (形容词)snowy10.wave(现分词)wavingB.短语归纳1. ride a/the/ones bike 骑自行车2. start to snow 开始下雪3. do exercise 做运动4. get too hot 变得太热5. walk in the park 在公园里走6. fly in the sky 在空中飞7. wave to say goodbye 挥手说再见8. high up above a plane 在高高的飞机上9. call out my name 呼叫我的名字10. have an ice cream 吃冰激凌11. wake up from my dream 从我的梦中醒来12. have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)吃早/午/晚饭13. get very dark变得很黑二、重点句子练一练1. Shes having dinner, but the phone rings.她正在吃晚餐，但电话响了。2. Hes riding his bike, but it starts to rain.他正在骑自行车，但天开始下雨了。3. Shes doing exercise, but it gets too hot.她正在做操，但天变得太热了。4. Shes watching TV, but the bell rings.她正在看电视，但门铃响了。5. Hes walking in the park, but it starts to snow.他正在公园里走着，但天开始下雪了。6. Hes reading a book, but his sister starts to sing.他正在听音乐，但他妹妹开始唱歌。7. I am flying in the sky.我正在空中飞。8. I am high up above a plane.我在高高的飞机上。9.I am having an ice cream.我正在吃冰激凌。10.Then I wake up from my dream！然后我从梦中醒来了。 M6U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. buy（过去时） boughtbring（过去时）brought think（过去时）thought teach（过去时） taught2.gave（原形） give（现分）giving3.family（复数） families 4for（同音词） four 5.little（近义词）small 6.ride（过去式） rode （现分）riding7.drink （过去式）drank8.go（过去式） went 9.see （过去式） sawsay（过去时）saidsay（三单）says10.win（过去式） won B.短语归纳1.在地球上 on the earth 2.买了许多东西buy a lot of things3.许多来自他家人和朋友的礼物many presents from his family4.太空旅行 space travel5.对感兴趣 be interested in 6.请求 ask for7.许多宇宙飞船的照片many pictures of spaceships8.决定制作纸质宇宙飞船decide to make a paper spaceship 9.把给give sb sth=give sth to sb 10.非常喜欢这件礼物love the present very much二、重点句子练一练1.昨天是大明的生日It was Damings birthday yesterday.2.他有许多来自他家人和朋友的礼物He has got many presents from his family and Friends. 3.它是一本关于太空旅行的书Its a book about space travel4.大明对太空旅行很感兴趣Daming is very interested in space travel5.在这本书中，他们看到了许多来自中国、俄罗斯、和美国的宇宙飞船照片In the book ,they saw many pictures of spaceships from China, Russia and the US.6.他们决定一起制作纸质宇宙飞船They decided to make a paper spaceship together. 11. 大明请他和他一起读这本书12. Daming asked him to read the book with him.M6U2一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1.took(原形) take2sent(原形) send 3.Russia（形容词） Russian 4.American（国家名）America 5.travel（现在分词）travelling 6.say（过去式） said 7.bicycle（同义词） bike 8.put（过去式） put(现在分词) puttingB.短语归纳1.制作一个模型 make a model2.宇宙飞船的名字 the name of the spaceship3.第一次 for the first time4.中国国旗 the national flag of China5.一本有趣的书 an interesting book6.走开 go away7.围着太阳转 go around the sun8.带回 bring backabout it.二、重点句子练一练1.地球围着太阳转The earth goes around the sun2.她买了一本有趣的关于太空旅行的书She bought an interesting book about space travel3.她把篮子挂在自行车上She hungthe basket on the bike.4.它也带着中国国旗和一些种子。It took the national flag of China and some seeds too.5. 并且为我们带回了礼物And brought back our presents.6.在2003年，它第一次载着中国的宇航员进入太空。In 2003,it took a Chinese taikounaut into space for the first time.M7U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1.Oct. (全写) October 2. one （序数词）first3. first（基数词） one 4. fly(过去式) flew5.spend（过去式）spent6.make(过去式) made7. do（过去式）did （三单）does （现分）doing 8.isam（过去式）wasare（过去式）were 9.go（过去式）went10.want（过去式）wanted11.meet（过去式）met12.tell （过去式）told13.video(复数) videos14. hour(同音词) our（名物）ours(同音词) hours 15.a lot of（同义短语）lots ofB.短语归纳1.在2003年10月 in October 20032.飞入太空 fly into space3.大约二十一个小时 about twenty-one hours4.制作一盘录像带 make a video5.回到地球 come back to the earth6.太空之旅 space travel7.很多工作 a lot of work8.以为骄傲 be proud of 9.在飞机场 at the airport 二、重点句子练一练1.在2003年十月，我爸爸乘坐神舟五号飞入太空。In October 2003,my father flew into space in Shenzhou.2.他在太空中度过了大约二十一小时。He spent about twenty-one hours in space.3.在太空中他也制作了一盘录像带。He also made a video in space.4.现在他仍然告诉我关于他太空旅行的事。Now he still tells me about his space travel.5.我以他为骄傲。I was very proud of him.6.我也希望有一天可以进入太空。I want to go into space someday too.12个月份一月：January(缩) Jan. 英 dænjuri 二月：February(缩) Feb. 英februrI三月：March(缩) Mar. 英 m:t 四月：April (缩)Apr. 英 eIprl 五月：May -英 meI 六月：June -英 du:n 七月：July - 英 dulaI 八月：August Aug. 英 :gst 九月：September (缩)Sept. 英 septemb(r) 十月：October (缩写)Oct. 英ktb(r) 十一月：November (缩写)Nov.英 nvemb(r)十二月：December (缩写)Dec.英 dIsemb(r) M7U2一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. see(同音词) sea(过去式) saw2. hear(同音词) here3. couldnt(完全形式)could not4.can(过去式) could4.are(过去式) were5.amis(过去式) was6.travel(过去式) travelled7. become（过去式）became8.have(过去式) had9.draw(过去式) drew10.learn(过去式) learned11.write(过去式) wrote12.teach (过去式) taught13.herself(对应词) himself14.can not hear(一词) deaf15can not see(一词) blind16.bear(过去式) bornB.短语归纳1.be born 出生2.be born in the US in 1880 于1880年生于美国3.as a baby 在小时候4.become blind and deaf 变得既聋又瞎5.draw letters in Helens hand 在海伦的手里画字母6.teach her to spell 教她拼写7.learn to read 学习阅读8.write a book about herself 写一本她的自传9.all over the world 全世界10.lived to be 活到11.a role model for blind people 盲人的榜样三、重点句子练一练1.当她是婴儿的时候,她变得又失明又失聪。As a baby, she became blind and deaf.2.她不能看也不能听。She couldnt see or hear. 3.她写了一本关于自己的书并且周游了世界。She wrote a book about herself and travelled all over the world.4.她是盲人的榜样，也是你和我的榜样。She is a role model for blind people, and also for you and me.M8U1一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. where(同音词) wear2. wear(过去式) wore3. come（过去式） came4. see（过去式） saw5. plan（过去式） planned6. laugh（过去式） laughed （对应词） cry7. ask（过去式） asked8. tell（过去式） told9. bring（过去式） brought10. travel（过去式） travelled11. drop(过去式) dropped12. stop（过去式） stopped13. buy（过去式） bought14. put（过去式） put15. smile（过去式） smiled16. say（过去式） said17. bring（反义词） take18. mistakes（单数） mistake19.lots of（同义词） many(much)20.sad（对应词） happy B.短语归纳1.put it on your bed 把它放在你的床上2.under my bed 在我的床底下3.come into the classroom 进来教室4.have cups on their heads 把杯子顶在他们的头上5.plan to do 计划做某事6.play a baseball game 玩一个棒球游戏7.ask sb.to do sth. 让某人做某事8.bring some caps 带来一些帽子9.make mistakes with 在方面犯错误10.English words 英语单词11.Chinese words 汉语词汇12.baseball caps 棒球帽13.go to the playground 去操场二、重点句子练一练1. Why do you have cups on your heads? 为什么你们的头上都顶着杯子呢？2.Its easy to make mistakes with English words. 容易犯跟英语单词有关的错误。 3. Then they went to the playground and played baseball together.然后他们去了操场并一起玩棒球。M8U2一、词汇大阅兵A.单词拓展 1. here（同音词）hear2. last(反义词) first3. happen(过去式) happened4. why(对应词) because5. sit(过去式) sat6. rain(形容词) rainy7. hot（对应词）coldB.短语归纳1. play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏2. wear a raincoat 穿一件雨衣3. wear a hat 戴一顶