2012年高考英语复习课件：第27讲　Unit 2 Poems（新课标人教版选修6）、

2012年高考英语复习课件：第27讲 Unit 2 Poems（新课标人教版选修6）,第27讲 Unit 2 Poems,第27讲 美文佳句,诵美文 下面是摘选的英语诗句，请围绕“Life”这个主题，展开适当的想象，将其改写成一篇英语短文。 Life is Beauty Life is beauty, admire it. Life is a challenge, meet it. Life is too precious, do not destroy it. Life is a duty, complete it. Life is sorrow, overcome it. Life is life, fight for it.,第27讲 美文佳句,注意： 1. 不得照抄短诗原文； 2必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开； 3必须突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯； 4短文词数不少于100，不能写成诗歌形式。,第27讲 美文佳句,As we all know，life is very beautiful and precious，therefore we should admire and value it. On one hand，we should make our life richer and more meaningful by working hard at our study or work. Only in this way can we carry out our duty of life. On the other hand，we should be brave enough to meet the challenges and manage to overcome the difficulties and sadness we meet in our life, through which we can make greater progress in our field and enjoy our success and pleasure earned by ourselves.,第27讲 美文佳句,All in all，not only should we learn to enjoy the beautiful life，we also need to protect and fight for more beautiful life in the future.,第27讲 美文佳句,背佳句 1As we all know，life is very beautiful and precious，therefore we should admire and value it. 大家都知道，生活非常美好和珍贵，所以我们应当欣赏、珍惜它。 赏析 该句使用了as 引导的非限制性定语从句，as所指代的内容为life is veryprecious整句话；此外两个and 分别连接了两个并列的成分“beautiful and precious”和“admire and value”，使得结构优美，语言紧凑。 2Only in this way can we carry out our duty of life. 只有用这种方法我们才能履行生活职责。 赏析 该句是一个 “only 方式状语”置于句首，主句进行部分倒装的结构。,第27讲 美文佳句,3On the other hand，we should be brave enough to meet the challenges and manage to overcome the difficulties and sadness we meet in our life, through which we can make greater progress in our field and enjoy our success and pleasure earned by ourselves. 另一方面，我们应该勇敢地迎接挑战，设法克服生活中遇到的困难和悲伤，从中我们可以取得更大的进步，享受我们自己获得的成功和快乐。,第27讲 美文佳句,赏析 不定式短语“to meet the challenges and manage”作目的状语；此外，该句还使用了两个定语从句：“we meet in our life”修饰先行词“the difficulties and sadness”，“ through which”引导的定语从句。此外该句还使用了较多高档次的结构和短语，如：On the other hand(和前文的On one hand呼应)；brave enough；manage todo；overcome the difficulties；make greater progress；enjoy our success等。,第27讲 美文佳句,4All in all，not only should we learn to enjoy the beautiful life，we also need to protect and fight for more beautiful life in the future. 总之，我们既要学会享受美好的生活，也要保护它，同时还要为未来更美好的生活而奋斗。 赏析 该句是对文章的总结，用all in all 引出，体现了较强的逻辑性，此外，该句使用了“not only(but)also”句式，not only提前，使用部分倒装结构。,.单词拼写 1Usually poems c_strong feelings of the writer. 2The lovers promised to be faithful f_. 3If everything depends on luck, e_ you get good luck that will be nothing. 4It is entirely a_to provide a separate room when one is needed. 5Don't take it seriouslyhe's only t_.,第27讲 课前热身,onvey,orever,ppropriate,ventually,easing,6We need the policy that is more _(灵活的) 7We _(交换)our opinions about the event at the meeting. 8It is a pity that he doesn't have enough money to _(举办) the sports events. 9Have you any _(具体的) thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty? 10The plane took off with a full l_.,第27讲 课前热身,flexible,exchanged,concrete,sponsor,oad,第27讲 课前热身,.完成短语 1. 用完 2. 发出 3轻松，不紧张 4由构成 5尤其，特别 6测试；试验,run out of let out take it easy be made up of in particular try out,. 完成句子 1它不属于英诗的传统形式，但是在用英语写作的人们中间，这种诗也是很流行的。 It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but _English writers. 2我想我也要尝试一下他的方法。 I think I'll_. 3化为石，不回头。 _stone.,第27讲 课前热身,is very popular with,try out his way,Never looking back, transformed into,4有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最后也许想自己作诗了。 With_, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 5如果杰克踢进那个球，我们就会赢了。 _if Jack had scored that goal.,第27讲 课前热身,so many different forms of poetry to choose from,We would have won,convey vt. 运送(from/to)；传达，表达；转让(财产等)。作为及物动词当“运送、运输”讲时，常用作被动语态。 convey sth to sb 向某人传达某事 convey sth/sb to some place把某物/某人送到某地 convey one's feelings/thanks to s 向某人表达某种情感/谢意,第27讲 单词点睛,1,第27讲 单词点睛,【易混辨析】 convey，carry，transport (1) convey表示“传送、传达”，常指通过媒介传递、输送，也常用来表示交流、使知道、传达信息、情感等。 (2) carry 适用范围很广，但常常表示移动时搬运着某物(carry a suitcase/bag)，还可指通过某种渠道或媒介进行输送(carry blood to the heart)，强调输送在移动、运动中进行。 (3) transport 主要限于人或有形物体的、往往是长距离的运动，常指交通运输。,第27讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】 1根据汉语意思完成句子 (1) 我无法用言语来表达我的情感。 I can't _in words./Words cannot_. (2) 老农夫将农场转让给了儿子。 The old farmer_. 2翻译句子，注意convey的意思 Premier Wen conveyed his sorrow for the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the mud­rock­flow­hit areas. _ _,convey my feelings,convey my feelings,conveyed_his_farm_to_his_son,温总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品 运到泥石流灾区。,transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；变换 transforminto 使变成 be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处 the transformation of the state­ owned enterprises 国有企业的转变 transformer n. 变压器 【活学活用】 (1) 成功和财富改变了他的性格。 Success and wealth_. (2) 蒸汽机将热能转变成动力。 A steam engine_.,第27讲 单词点睛,2,transformed_his_character,transforms_heat_into_power,第27讲 单词点睛,【易混辨析】 transform，change，switch (1) transform 强调完全改变某事/人的外观或特征。 (2) change 着重强调与以前不一样，是最一般的用法。 (3) switch指话题、思路的改变。 用transform, change或switch的适当形式完成句子 (1) She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely _her. (2) You've _a lot since I last saw you.,transformed,changed,appropriate adj.适当的；正当的 be appropriate to/for 适于，合乎 It is appropriate that 合适 appropriately adv. 适当地 【温馨提示】 It is appropriate that结构中，从句中用should do虚拟语气形式，should可省略。,第27讲 单词点睛,3,第27讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1) 这件事情必须在适当的时候用适当的手段予以处理。 It must be dealt with_ _. (2) 我们这时候种树很合适。 It is appropriate that_. 【易混辨析】 appropriate, fit, suitable, proper 这几个形容词都有“适合”之意，其用法不同： (1) appropriate 强调在时间、目的或场合方面合适。 (2) fit 指某人或某物在目的、用途上适合。,at the appropriate time with appropriate means,we (should) plant trees at this time,第27讲 单词点睛,(3) suitable 意为“适当的；适宜的”，更侧重人或物的品质适合某特定人、职业、情形。常接介词for或动词不定式。 (4) proper 作“适合的”讲，多作前置定语；作“适当的；恰当的”多含有社会上或法律上认可的意味。 用appropriate, fit, suitable或 proper完成句子 (1) The teapot has lost its _lid but this one will do instead. (2) Sports clothes are not _for a formal wedding. (3) Now it is rather difficult to find a _job. (4) The food was not _for human consumption.,proper,appropriate,suitable,fit,exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt.&vi. 调换；交换 in exchange (for) 作为(的)交换 have/make an exchange 交换 a fair exchange 公平交易 exchange sth for sth 把换成 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物,第27讲 单词点睛,4,第27讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】 用适当的介词填空 (1) Would it be possible to exchange this cassette recorder _a new one? (2) May I exchange seats _you? (3) You can exchange your currency _dollars in the hotel.,for,with,for,load n负荷物(尤指沉重的)；一车(或一船等)货物；大量 vt.& vt.装载；把弹药装入(枪，炮)；把胶卷装入(照相机) a load of loads of 大量的，许多(修饰可数或不 可数名词) take a load off sb's mind 消除某人的思想负担 load sb/sth with sth 用装载 load sth into/onto sb/sth 把装入(到),第27讲 单词点睛,5,第27讲 单词点睛,【活学活用】 (1) 装这车煤需要多长时间？ How long will it take _the truck? (2) 听了这个好消息我如释重负。 Hearing the good news_. (3) 卡车装运一车沙子。 The truck was carrying_. (4) 已采取措施减轻医院医生的负担。 Measures have been taken to _the hospital doctors.,to load the coal onto,I took a load off my mind,a_load_of_sand,lighten the load of,第27讲 单词点睛,【易混辨析】 burden，load 二者均有“负担，负荷”之意。 (1) burden指沉重、令人不快的负担；指精神负担时常有不堪忍受的意味。 (2) load普通用词，含义广泛，指人、畜、车、船等负载的东西，指精神负担时，多指含有积极意义的承担。 用burden或load的适当形式完成句子 (1) He doesn't want to become a _to his children when he is old. (2) The plane can carry a ten­ ton_.,burden,load,take it easy 不着急；轻松 take things easy 不紧张；别着急 take one's chance 碰运气 take one's time 不匆忙；别着急；慢慢来 take sth seriously 认真对待某事 take apart 拆开 take in 收留； 欺骗； 吸收； 包括 take off 脱掉； 起飞,第27讲 短语存储,1,第27讲 短语存储,take on 呈现；承担 take sb on 开始雇佣(某人) take up 占据； 从事 take over 控制； 接管 【易混辨析】 take it easy，take one's time (1) take it easy 相当于take things easy 意为“放心好了，别着急”，指心理上别紧张，相当于don't be nervous。如： Hey, your serve is too fast. Take it easy, okay? 嘿，你的发球太快了，轻松一些好不好？,第27讲 短语存储,(2) take one's time 相当于don't hurry，there is enough time意为“别着急”，是从时间上来说的。如： Would you take your time? I'll have to tidy up myself. 请稍候，我要梳理一下。 【温馨提示】 在该短语中，easy不能换成easily。,第27讲 短语存储,【活学活用】 (1) _(放松几天)and you will be able to go to work again. (2) _(别着急), and there's a lot of time left. (3) _(别着急)，and you will make it.,Take it (things) easy for a few days,Take your time,Take it easy,run out of 用光，耗尽 run across 不期而遇 run after 追逐，追求 run away 逃跑，跑掉 run away from 从逃跑 run into 偶然遇见 【易混辨析】 run out of, run out (1) run out of 是及物动词短语，表示主动含义，主语一般是人，相当于use up。,第27讲 短语存储,2,第27讲 短语存储,(2) run out 是不及物动词短语，其主语为物(通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词)。无被动语态，相当于give out。如： He is always running out of money before payday. 他总是在发薪之前，把钱花完。 Our money soon ran out.我们的钱不久就用光了。 After a month their food supplies gave out. 过了一个月， 他们的食物已消耗殆尽。 Don't use up all the soap. Leave me some to wash with. 不要把肥皂用完，留一些给我用来洗衣服。,第27讲 短语存储,【活学活用】 (1) 我们刚到高速公路就用光了汽油。 We had just reached the motorway when the petrol_./We had just reached the motorway when we_. (2) 一旦有一天我们用完了自然资源，后果无法想象。 Once we _natural resources(Once natural resources_), the consequence will be unimaginable.,ran out/was used up,ran out of petrol,run out of/use up,run out/are used up,let out 发出；放走；泄漏；把(衣服)加大 let down 放下；使失望 let alone 更不用提，更不用说 let go 放开，松手 let it go 算了 let sb down 使失望； 失信 leave out 省去， 遗漏， 不考虑 bring out 使显示； 出版 make out 理解； 辨认出,第27讲 短语存储,3,第27讲 短语存储,【活学活用】 翻译句子，注意let out的意思 (1) Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry. _。 (2) Jane let out where she had hidden her father's birthday present. _。 (3) Don't let out the plan to the press. _。,慢慢地，那只黑鸟发出叫声,简无意中把藏着给父亲的生日礼物的地方说了出去,别把这计划泄露给新闻媒体,第27讲 短语存储,(4) The prisoners were let out to work in the garden. _。 (5) As I become fatter and fatter, I had to let my skirt out. _。,囚犯们被放出到花园里去劳动,因为我变得越来越胖，我不得不把我的裙子放大,1 There are various reason(s) why people write poetry. 【句式分析】 reason(s) why的原因；why在定语从句中等同于for which，作状语。在实际应用中，如果reason在从句中作主语或宾语，引导词则使用that或which(作宾语时可省略)。如果后跟名词，则需要用介词for。如： I don't know the reason why he was late for school. I don't know the reason for his being late for school. 我不知道他上课迟到的原因。,第27讲 句型透视,Tell me some reasons why you don't like my work. 你不喜欢我的工作，你能说出一些理由吗？ Is it the reason (that) you want to show us? 那就是你想给我们出示的原因吗？,第27讲 句型透视,【相关拓展】 (1) The reason whyis that做事情的原因是；之所以是因为 (2) That's why 这是的原因 (3) That's because这是因为 He fell from a tall tree. That's why he hurt his leg. He hurt his leg. That's because he fell from a tall tree. The reason why he hurt his leg was that he fell from a tall tree.,第27讲 句型透视,【活学活用】 (1) _was that(我的唯一去那里的理由就是)I wanted to meet my friends. (2) He didn't study hard all day. _ _(这就是他不及格的原因),第27讲 句型透视,The only reason why I went there,This was why he didn't pass the exam,12010·山东卷 Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. Aheavy Bsmooth Cflexible Dcomplex 【解析】 C flexible灵活的；heavy沉重的；smooth光滑的；complex复杂的。根据句意“制定灵活的(flexible)计划以便照料孩子”可知选C。,第27讲 跟踪训练,22010·湖北卷 It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them. Ain preference to Bin place of Cin agreement with Din exchange for 【解析】 D 考查介词短语辨析。根据句意“对公务员来说，以给人们好处来索要礼物或金钱是违法的”，in exchange for在这里表示“交换”。in preference to而不是；in place of代替；in agreement with符合，与一致。,第27讲 跟踪训练,3It is not known yet how these huge stones were _over a distance of 380 kilometers. Aremoved Btransformed Ctransmitted Dconveyed 【解析】 D 考查动词辨析。句意为：目前还不能确切地知道，这些大石头是怎么从380千米之外的地方被运送过来的。remove移开，脱下，去掉，开除；transform改变，使改观；transmit发射，传播，传导；convey运输，表达。从语意的连贯性判断选D，convey此处表示“运送”。,第27讲 跟踪训练,4In only 10 years, our province has been _ into an advanced industrial province. Atransformed Bentered Cregarded Dissued 【解析】 A 考查动词辨析。transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化”；enter进入；regard认为；issue出版，发行，发表，发布。根据句意“仅10年间，我省就成为了一个先进的工业省”可知应选A。,第27讲 跟踪训练,5In recent years, China and the USA have had a lot of _of views about the same problem. Areplacements Btransformations Cchanges Dexchanges 【解析】 D 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：近几年中美两国在相同的问题上交流了很多观点。exchange用作可数名词，意为“交换；交流；互换”， exchanges of views交流观点。change改变或变更原有的东西或人，使之不同。replacement代替；取代；更换。transformation变化；转变；变形。,第27讲 跟踪训练,6I'm still working on my project. Oh, you'll miss the deadline. Time is _. Arunning out Bgoing out Cgiving out Dlosing out 【解析】 A 考查动词短语辨析。run out的意思是“用完”，此处用现在进行时表示：即将到期。go out(灯)熄灭；give out发出(热、味)；lose out输掉，失败。,第27讲 跟踪训练,7Her rude reply really annoyed me. _， Ellen. Things will work out. ADon't mention it BI don't think so CNo problem DTake it easy 【解析】 D 考查交际用语。从后面的“Ellen. Things will work out.”可以看出，答话者是在安慰对方，所以要用“Take it easy”，意为“别着急”。,第27讲 跟踪训练,8 It is predicated that existing reserves of fossil fuel _ by 2045. Ahave been run out Bare going to be run out Cwill have run out Dhave run out 【解析】 C 考查动词的时态和语态。run out是不及物动词短语，无被动语态，通常以物作主语。再结合后面的时间状语by 2045可知应该用将来时，由此可以判断答案为C。,第27讲 跟踪训练,9It is not (a) an _ time to make a speech. Aappropriate Bchangeable Cfortunate Dreliable 【解析】 A 考查形容词辨析。句意为：现在不是发言的合适(appropriate)时机。changeable adj.可改变的；fortunate adj.幸运的；reliable adj.可依赖的。,第27讲 跟踪训练,10UNR is a very _ engineit recharges its own battery while it's running. Aflexible Bpermanent Cdelicate Defficient 【解析】 D 由下文的解释：能在运转的过程中充电(recharge)，由此可以判断，这种engine是效率高的(efficient)。flexible灵活的；permanent 永久的；delicate微妙的，细致优雅的。,第27讲 跟踪训练,11Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? Ahe explained Bwhat he explained Chow he explained Dwhy he explained 【解析】 A 考查the reason that句型。the reason在定语从句中作explained的宾语，故应使用关系代词that/which；关系词在从句中作宾语，因此关系词可省略。,第27讲 跟踪训练,12Which color do you prefer, red or black? Red. For red _ a sense of energy and strength. Adelivers Bconveys Ccontributes Dconcentrates 【解析】 B convey的意思为 “传达；传递；表达”。句意为：因为红色表达热情和力量。deliver投递；送货；传送；contribute捐助；有助于；促成；concentrate集中；聚集。,第27讲 跟踪训练,13People wrote letters to get in touch. Nowadays email has _ the way people communicate. Aconveyed Btranslated Ctransformed Dexchanged 【解析】 C transform意思为 “彻底改变；改善”， 句意为：过去人们通过写信相互联系，而如今电子邮件改变了人们的交流方式。convey传达；转移；translate使变成； 转变为；exchange交换，交流。,第27讲 跟踪训练,14The young lady _ a cry of surprise when she saw something strange moving in the dark. Agave off Bmade out Csent out Dlet out 【解析】 D 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：当那个女士在黑暗中看见一个奇怪的东西移动时， 她发出惊奇的叫声。let out发出(叫声)；泄露； make out弄清楚；理解，明白； send out发出(信号；邀请等); give off发出(光等)；放出；排出。,第27讲 跟踪训练,15To see if his new bike works properly, Tom could hardly wait to _. Aturn it out Bcarry it out Ctry it out Dwork it out 【解析】 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意为： 为了看看他的新自行车是否正常， 汤姆迫不及待地想试一试。try sth out 试验；试用；实行；执行；实现；turn out翻转；证明是；work out想出；制订出； 产生出；carry out 执行。,第27讲 跟踪训练,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,