2019年中考英语复习 第14讲 八下 Units 7-8（讲本）课件.ppt

01,考点梳理知识归纳,一、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。1.Myparentshavelivedinthepartofthetownsincetheycamehere.2.Ofalltheselanguages，Englishisthemostused.,southern,widely,3.Over3000yearsago，fansbegantobeusedandtheycameindifferentshapes，roundandsquare.4.Everyyear，manypeoplevisittheislandandenjoytheofnature.5.Somepaperbookswerehugewiththousandsof.,including,beauty,pages,B)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Lastweek，welearnedpandasinclass.Pandasareakindof6.(野生的)animals.Theycanliveupto20to30years.An7.(成年的)pandacanbeabout1.5meterstall.,wild,adult,Pandasarereallylovely.Theycannotonlyclimbtreesbutalsoswim.Theyliketoeat8.(竹子)，akindofgrass.Withtheincreasingof9.(人口)andtheseriouspollution，pandasarein10.(危险).Thereareonlyabout1800pandas11.(剩余的)intheworldatpresent.,bamboo,population,danger,remaining,TheChinese12.(政府)isdoingsomethinghelpfulto13.(保护)pandas.PeoplehavesetupaparkfortheminSichuanProvince，whichiscalled“PandasHome”.14.(观光者)fromtheworldetovisitpandaswith15.(兴奋)everyyear.Wehopethatonedaywewillhaveenoughpandastosetthemfree.,government,protect,Visitors/Tourists,excitement,二、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。SunnyHuangis16.Edinburghnurse.Lastyear，shebecamethefirstpersonfromChinatohaveclimbedall282of17.(high)mountainsinScotland.Themountains，allhigherthan300018.(foot)，areknownastheMunros.,an,thehighest,feet,Huangis19.LiaoningProvince.Shestartedthe70MunrosChallengethreeyearsagotoraisemoneyforChristianAid20.helpsendpoverty(贫穷).Shereallyenjoyedclimbingmountainssoshedecided21.(climb)all282.“WhenIheardthatIwasthefirstpersonfromChinatohaveclimbedall282Munros，Iwassoscared22.Icouldntsleepthefirstnight，”saidHuang.,from,which,toclimb,that,Huangclimbedmorethan100onherownandotherswithfriends，spendingalmostallherweekends23.(climb).Huangdiscoveredherloveformountainclimbingwhenhersonwenttouniversity.SheclimbedherfirstMunro，BeinnNarnain，inJuly2015andpletedherfinalone，MeallChuaich24.November18,2017.,climbing,on,“WhatIenjoyedthemostaboutthesewalksiswhenyoureachthetop，”shesaid.“.youforgetallthe25.(worry)atwork，yourlife，andjustdontthinkaboutanythingatall.”HuangcametotheUKin2004.HernextchallengeistowalkHadriansWallandclimbsomeofScotlandssmallmountains.,worries,考点一：population的用法Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中国在世界上人口数量最多。(八下Unit7P50)【名师解析】population指人口总数，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，但当population前有分数、百分数等修饰时，谓语动词用复数。如：MorethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.超过四分之三的人口是中国人。,population还可以被large/small修饰，表示“人口众多或稀少”，但不被many/few修饰。询问人口多少常用句型：Whatisthepopulationof.？，意为“人口有多少？”。注意：many/few可修饰people。Howmanypeople？意为“多少人？”。WhatisthepopulationofHangzhou？相当于HowmanypeoplearethereinHangzhou？,1.RepublicofKenyaisacountryinAfrica，withapofabout48000000.2.Chinahasthe(最多)populationintheworld.Itsabout1.39billion.3.Withtheopeningofthetwochildpolicy，the(人口)ofChinawillbeelarger.4.(多少)thepopulationofHangzhou？9468000.,population,largest,population,Whats,考点二：protect的用法Themainreasonwastoprotecttheirpartofthecountry.主要原因是为了保护他们国家的一部分。(八下Unit7P50)【名师解析】protect意为“保护；防护”，后接名词或代词作宾语，常用于protect.from/against(doing)sth.中，意为“保护免受”。,如：Thisumbrellawillprotectyourskinfromtheburningsun.这种伞将会保护你的皮肤免受烈日的伤害。Thismedicinewillprotectyouagainstgettingthiskindofillness.这种药会保护你不得这种疾病。,5.Ihopeeveryonecancareabout(保护)theenvironmentandstopwastingthings.6.Wedbetterplantmoretreestoptheenvironmentandmakeourcitybeautiful.7.Travelinginabiggrouplikeacaravan(大篷车)helpedin(保护他们自己).,protecting,protect,protectingthemselves,8.(2018襄阳)从十岁起，刘英就参与了保护动物的活动。(play)LiuYinganimalssinceshewasten.9.Whenyourbodylearnstorespond(反应)tosomestress，itsabletoprotectyoubetterillness.(填入适当的介词),hasplayedapart/roleinprotecting,from,考点三：辨析already与yet(衢州：2018.56)HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet？你读过小妇人吗？No，Ihavent.Haveyou？不，我没有。你读过吗？Yes，Ivealreadyreadit.是的，我已经读过了。(八下Unit8P57),10.FredisstudyingChineseinoneeveningschool.Isthattrue？Hehastoldmeaboutit.11.Hollyhadfedthedog，butshehasntwateredtheplants.12.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)Hefinishedhishomework.13.Juliahasnotgothomefromschoolyet.(改为肯定句)Juliahomefromschool.,already,already,yet,hasntyet,hasalreadygot,考点四：belongto的用法.suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess，butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.例如金钱和成功的重要性，而与群体归属无关。(八下Unit8P62)【名师解析】belongto意为“属于”，to是介词，该短语没有进行时态和被动时态，其后只能接名词或人称代词的宾格形式，不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。,如：Thebikebelongstomysister.这辆自行车属于我妹妹。Thisclassroombelongstous.这间教室属于我们。,14.DiaoyuIslandshave(属于)toChinaeversinceancienttimes.15.Thegreendictionarymustbelongto(Lily).Hernameisonit.16.(2018白银)ThisvolleyballmustbelongtoCarla.(改为否定句)ThisvolleyballCarlas.,belongedto,Lily,cantbe,考点五：辨析succeed，success，successful与successfullyGarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。(八下Unit8P62),17.BecauseofWuDajingshardwork，confidenceandstrongwill，hefinally(成功).18.Yesterdaysconcertwasagreat(成功).Allthepeopleshowedinterestinit.根据句意用success的适当形式填空。19.Withthehelpoftheclassmates，hegottothetopofHongjunMountain.,succeeded,success,successfully,20.Tocreateateam，goodmunicationisthemostnecessarypartforboththeleaderandteammembers.21.Thegreatmanindealingwithalotofdifficultiesandwentoutoftheislandbecauseofhisfightingspiritandhardwork.22.IamsorrytohearthatourwomenbadmintonplayerslosttheSudirmanCup.Nevermind.Failureisthemotherof.,successful,succeeded,success,