广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2020学年高二英语12月月考试题（港澳台班）

广东省深圳市耀华实验学校2020学年高二英语12月月考试题（港澳台班）一. 听力理解（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man imply?A. He doesn't have any change.B. He can't change the bill for the woman.C. All his change has been taken away.2. Why hasn't the woman finished typing the report?A. Because she has forgotten to type it.B. Because she has been lazy.C. Because she has been busy.3. Where are the two speakers?A. At a bank.B. At a supermarket.C. At a post office.4. For how many hours is the art exhibition open each day?A. Eight hours.B. Nine hours.C. Ten hours.5. What does John want to do?A. Leave school this year. B. Take a part-time job. C. Take a year off school to travel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman will take the K388 train.B. The journey will take 32 hours.C. The train starts at 7:40 a. m.7. What kind of ticket does the woman buy?A. A lower sleeper.B. A middle sleeper.C. An upper sleeper.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When does the conversation probably take place?A. On Saturday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday.9. What do we know about Bob?A. He's wearing an attractive black coat.B. He's wearing a green tie.C. He's dancing with Carol.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How many McDonald's were in other countries in 1982?A. 7,063. B. 5,432. C. 1,283.11. Which point is not mentioned as a reason for McDonald's popularity?A. Price. B. Convenience. C. Service.12. Why do workers buy their lunches at McDonald's?A. Because they are more tasty than home-made lunches.B. Because they are cheaper than home-made lunches.C. Because they are especially made for them.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where can a boy of 4 find his desirable toys at the man's booth?A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. On the right.14. How long have the new models been on the market?A. For a few months. B. For a few weeks. C. For a few days.15. How soon can the man deliver the goods after receiving an order?A. Within 10-20 days. B. Within 20-30 days. C. Within 10-30 days.16. What will the man do next?A. Give the woman a gift. B. Give the woman a catalogue. C. Give the woman his card.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the main topic of the talk?A. The structure of Hai Bao.B. The theme of World Expo 2020.C. The mascot of World Expo 2020.18. What does the name Hai Bao mean?A. Harmony with nature. B. The treasure of the sea. C. The character of China.19. What do we know about Hai Bao's hair?A. It's like the wave of the sea.B. It shows its latitude and imagination.C. It shows its anticipation of the city.20. What do his big feet show us?A. The ability and faith of China to host the event.B. The warm welcome to friends from all over the world.C. The rising China and its huge potential. 英语运用（共 35 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 35 分）A)单项填空,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. _the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found22. He got up late and hurried to his office, _ the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left23. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand24. Due to the reasonable individual income _, the gap between the rich and poor has become an outstanding issue.A. contribution B. association C. accommodation D. distribution25. When you need money or anything else, dont hesitate _me for help.A. in asking B. to ask C. asking D. to asking26. -What do you think of Tom?-He has been working very hard. _ he is an advanced worker.A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No worry D. No problem27. The novel has been adapted for movie more than once since its exciting story _ Hollywood producers as much as it does to readers.A. appeals to B. turns to C. belongs to D. sees to28. The newly-published book, which refers _ basic English grammar, is _only for beginners.A. as; meant B. to; considered C. for; intended D. to; intended29. Its reported that a UFO stopped over a maintain village for a while and then vanished in the direction _ it had come.A. from which B. in which C. of which D. by which30. A suitable _ to the engine of his second-hand car was made to improve its working condition.A. achievement B. admission C. assessment D. adjustment31. -David, Ive looked through your plan. Could In make some suggestions?-_.A. Its my pleasure B. Go right ahead C. With please D. Take it easy32. -Is he still living in the house he has _ possession of?-No. He sold it at _ profit. He made $20,000 on the sale.A. /: / B. /; a C. the; a D. the; /33. Freddy made up his mind to enjoy his singing and to _ as many happy experiences as he could.A. develop B. accumulate C. calculate D. process34. _ speaking, I would say that about five hundred people attended the opening ceremony.A. Roughly B. Generally C. Honestly D. Constantly35. Thinking of his son, who was killed in a traffic accident, _.A. his heart sank B. he was in deep sorrow C. tears came into his eyes D. we found him in tearsB)完形填空（共 20 小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36 至 55 各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I was just 14 when I came across this incident. That was a warm evening; my dad and I were 36 a horse cart (马车) in the street of Aurangabad.Feeling 37, we were going to eat a piece of cake. 38 I was going to have the first bite of it, there appeared a woman in rags (衣衫褴褛) with a 2-year-old baby, holding a broken 39. At first, my dad 40 to put money into the bowl. Then the woman 41 that her baby was very hungry. Anyones heart would melt in that 42, and the same happened with my dad. Instantly, my dad 43 her the cake and the beef that we carried along with us to deal with our hunger on late night travel. However, I was 44 at her reaction. Though the food was 45 and delicious, she refused to take any. 46, she only asked for money. Having some doubt about the womans action, my dad then just 47 her. Knowing that my dad would only offer her 48 and no money, she just moved to the next person.Later, my dad and I had a 49 about it. He said he couldnt 50 the womans action and thought she was strange. My answer was, “there is a(n) 51 between you and her”. With a smile on his face, my dad asked what I 52. I just told him that he was just considering providing her with a little basic living requirement 53 she probably had special need for money. For example, maybe her family member was 54. His eyes grew wet. With a tight hug, he 55 and said, “We would certainly give money to them if we met again such persons in need.”36. A. waiting forB. paying for C. going afterD. staring at37. A. tiredB. bored C. anxiousD. hungry38. A. IfB. AsC. SinceD. Because39. A. cup B. stick C. bowl D. bottle40. A. managedB. expected C. decidedD. refused41. A. pretendedB. explained C. imaginedD. complained42. A. streetB. manner C. caseD. memory43. A. offered B. lent C. soldD. bought44. A. delightedB. disappointedC. frightenedD. surprised45. A. simpleB. common C. freshD. special46. A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. MeanwhileD. Therefore47. A. ignoredB. praised C. questionedD. recognized48. A. foodB. energy C. inspirationD. encouragement49. A. fightB. result C. conversationD. conclusion50. A. forgetB. understand C. respect D. describe51. A. differenceB. connection C. appointmentD. friendship52. A. realizedB. noticed C. guessedD. meant53. A. so B. but C. and D. or54. A. rich B. sad C. ill D. dead55. A. disagreedB. stopped C. sufferedD. regretted. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分；满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A“I wish I grew up back in your childhood,” my 14-year-old son said to me. He has an iPhone that is newer than mine. He has many kind friends. There are many forms of entertainment today and he can find nearly all of human knowledge through the Internet. However, he wishes he grew up in the 1970s and 1980s. “Why?” I asked. My sons answer involves freedom, risk and over-involvement (参与) of adults in kids lives.My son has heard his dad tell stories of summer days at the river with his friends. They would jump off the wooden bridge into the water below. My son lives just a few blocks from the same river and the same bridge. The town hasnt changed, but times have changed. My son knows that if he and his friends tried to jump off the bridge and swim as his dad did many times, the most likely outcome is that some kind adults would call the police.At 14, an age at which, in generations past, most boys were contributing to the well-being of their families by working, my son is ready, able and willing to put his skills and strength to the test in the real world. However, he, like so many other American boys and girls, is stymied by a culture that seems to have raised safety to the highest regard, without considering how a lack of risk might negatively affect kids development.Let kids try some risky things cutting the lawn; using tools and sharp knives; starting a fire; cooking under the supervision (监管) of an adult who tells them safety rules. Allow your kids to gradually take more responsibility. A kid who helps prepare and cook meals will be better prepared to cook independently.Above all, encourage and praise your kids determination. Their desire to deal with challenges and take risks will serve them well in the years to come.56. Why does the author mention her son?A. To praise her son for his creativity.B. To encourage kids to live a simple life.C. To introduce the topic of kids lacking chance to risk.D. To show kids love for their parents childhood life.57. What does the underlined word “stymied” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Prevented.B. Promoted.C. Supported.D. Guided.58. What does the author advise parents to do?A. Try risky things before their kids.B. Help their kids complete risky things.C. Let their kids know the safety rules first.D. Supervise their kids when they are doing risky things.59. What might be the best title for this passage?A. Let Your Kids Take A Risk!B. Improve Your Kids Determination!C. Dont Be Afraid When Facing Challenges!D. Share Your Childhood Life With Your Kids!BIn their second year of college, Will Klingner and Jeff Weinert noticed a big difference between their studying habits and those of their classmates. “We were in class one day, and we noticed that we were the only ones taking notes by hand,” Klingner said, “Everyone else was typing them.” Handwriting the letters allows muscle memory to take effect, but typing on a keyboard (键盘) doesnt really allow that. However, as typing and computers become more and more popular, students of all ages lose this benefit. So Klingner and Weinert came up with an idea to create a keyboard that would recreate the tactile (触觉的) sensation of handwriting without changing the feeling of typing. Klingner said, “Each key would be raised, so that the keyboard would be suitable for both visual and tactile learners.”They began making the new keyboard. On each key was a raised version of the letter, so that users could feel the letters they typed instead of just seeing them. They first tested it out at the University of Richmond. Then they brought the keyboards to elementary schools. Children of many different ages took typing tests using keyboards with and without the covers. The results were pretty impressive. Overall, the kids made 40 percent fewer typing mistakes with the raised keyboards.They got a patent (专利证书) for their invention and began selling it in a low-cost form called Keybodo. Keybodo is not an actual keyboard but a stretchy (可延伸的) cover that goes over a keyboard, containing raised letters. Now college graduates Klingner and Weinert have sold Keybodo to some online retailers, university bookstores, and computer repair stores.However, they have no intention of stopping there. They hope that this “Tactile Character Recognition” technique will eventually help teach children how to type. In their tests, younger children seemed to respond better to it.60. Will and Jeff are different from their classmates because only they two _.A. cannot type quicklyB. take notes by handC. are good at using computersD. cannot focus their attention in class61. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. Arguments about two different kinds of keyboards.B. Advantages and disadvantages of the new keyboard.C. The source of the idea about creating a new keyboard.D. The influence of the new keyboard on peoples memory.62. The results of the tests show that the new keyboard _.A. proves to be a failureB. is not popular among adultsC. needs to be further improvedD. can help reduce typing mistakes63. What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A. The typing skill has nothing to do with age.B. Teaching children to type is not an easy task.C. The inventors hope to provide more help for kids.D. The inventors are not satisfied with their invention.CKeeping kids busy with various activities provides them with a well-rounded social life. Growing up, I knew many teenagers who were actively involved in both sports and student government. Those teenagers all ended up going to college and graduating. This may not be the situation in all cases, but from what I have noticed, teens who stay active and do good in the community are typically the ones who deal with anxiety and depression (抑郁) better.A 2020 study published by professor of biology Theodore Garland concluded, “If kids exercise regularly through the school years, they may be more likely to exercise as adults, which could have far-reaching positive effects on human health and well-being. Our results suggest that any positive effects of early-life exercise on adult exercise tendencies will require reinforcement (强化) and maintenance if they are to be long-lasting.” This study found that along with physical activity, having a spirit of adventure would also help improve childrens physical and mental health.Some parents disagree. They feel that pushing a child to stay active and involved causes unnecessary stress and can have the opposite effect, making him/her hate being involved or being active. Parents also fear their children will experience failure, which they believe could lead to low self-confidence.The key to helping the youth stay motivated is not pressuring them too hard. People who have strict parents typically rebel (反抗) or feel they will never be good enough. Keep in mind that encouraging the youth to be competitive isnt the best thing. Some of the unhappiest people I have met are competitive. Positive reinforcement is the best way to keep people motivated.An active and involved youth will show personal qualities that will become useful in the future. Some of these include leadership, teamwork, a healthy lifestyle, educational benefits, respect and trust, which will lead to success in the future.64. According to the author, active teens _.A. get much better educationB. concentrate more on self-improvementC. do well in both sports and managementD. deal with some mental problems better than others65. The study in 2020 implies that _.A. the positive effect of early-life exercise is not necessarily lastingB. physical activity helps children become more confidentC. early-life exercise has positive effects on relationshipsD. school life experience has a long-lasting influence66. Why are some parents against teens being active?A. They believe it may take a lot of time.B. They think it is unnecessary to push kids.C. They are worried about the opposite effect.D. They are afraid it makes their children feel depressed.67. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The importance of trusting the youth.B. The key to keeping the youth motivated.C. The possible problem faced by the youth.D. The reasons for helping the youth stay positive.D106 leopards (豹) died in the first two months of this year in forest areas across India. According to the Wildlife Protection Society of India (WPSI), which provided the data, many of the deaths were very likely caused by poaching (偷猎). Only 12 of the big cats died of natural causes. Uttarakhand tops the list with 24 leopard deaths, followed by Maharashtra (18 deaths) and Rajasthan (11 deaths). The incidents of deaths were reported from 18 states.According to official records, a total of 431 leopards died in 2020. These included 159 incidents of poaching. Some 450 big cats died in 2020 and 127 of them were found poached. Leopards have been targeted by poachers for their expensive furs and other body parts. However, habitat loss, especially due to fanning, has caused a new threat to them.According to experts involved in tracking illegal wildlife trade, when an animal skin reaches a possible market, it can fetch around Rs. 50 lakh (五百万卢比) sometimes even higher than that. A poacher in India sells it to someone for about Rs. 3-4 lakh. It reaches a trader in Nepal or other neighbouring countries, where it is sold for Rs. 8-10 lakh. The traders in Nepal and other countries then send the animal skin to its final market. By the time it reaches the final trader, an animal skin can get Rs. 40-50 lakh, experts said.The WPSI said there are 10 possible general causes of leopard deaths. Of 106 leopard deaths so far this year, there were 18 cases of poaching. There were clear signs of gunshot wounds or trap marks or poison found on an animals body. The WPSI said eight leopards died in road or train accidents in January and February this year; five were killed by villagers; seven died during fighting with other leopards; five were killed by tigers or other animals. Beside this, four leopards were rescued alive, the WPSI said.68. What do we know about the 106 deaths of leopards?A. Some of them were not reported.B. None of them was caused by old age.C. All of them took place in the same state.D. Most of them happened due to unnatural causes.69. What do the numbers given in Paragraph 2 show?A. Poaching of leopards is serious in India.B. Leopards are the rarest animals in India.C. There are not many leopards left in India.D. Habitat loss is the main cause of deaths of leopards.70. After a poacher gets the skin of a leopard, _.A. he will send it to the final traderB. it will change hands many timesC. he can receive around Rs.50 lakhD. it will be impossible to leave India71. What is the text mainly about?A. The dangers of poaching in India.B. The rescue of four leopards in India.C. The deaths of 106 leopards in India in 2 months.D. The reasons for leopards disappearing in India.EAs is known to all, today technology develops very fast. And because of the fast development of technology, our environments are changing greatly. A very big difference technology has made is in education. However, using virtual reality (虚拟现实) in the f