人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 1同步测试卷

人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1同步测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The sentence will be easy to understand when you _ it into three parts.AdivideBtranslateCturnDmake2 . （题文）The little girl is serious_. She practices it every day.Aabout runningBat runningCin runningDto run3 . Lucy Beijing tomorrow?No, she isnt.AAre; going toBWill; goCIs; going toDIs; go4 . To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees instead of _ them.Acutting outBcutting inCcutting offDcutting down5 . You must _ smoking.Aclose downBpick upCput upDgive up6 . -Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home,butshe is always_her noisy students in the music class,-A good teacher,but not a good mother.Aangry withBpatient withCworried aboutDsimilar to7 . _should not be_to go out at night.ATwelve-years-old,allowedBTwelve-year-olds,allowedCTwelve-years-old,allowDTwelve-year-olds allow8 . There is going to _ a football match the day after tomorrowAhaveBhasChostDbe9 . Hurry up! There is _ time left.Afew B. a fewBlittle D. a little10 . Its rude _ you _ loudly in public.Aof；to talkBof；sayCfor；talkingDfor；saying11 . The movie was interesting but _.AwonderfulBscaryCscaredDboring12 . There _ many kinds of flowers in the park.AamBisCare13 . Dad, wheres my English book? Can you help me it? Its on the table.AguessBtryCfind14 . I found a book in my room. Whose is it? Oh， It is _. Thank you.AmeBmyCmine15 . you spell “eraser”? E-R-A-S-E-RAHow areBWhat doCHow doDCan16 . ItssixoclockItstime_.Atohavedinner BhavedinnerCforhavedinnerDhaving dinner17 . Do you often see Tony _ football in the park?Yes. Look！Now we can see him _ football over there.Aplay；playBplaying；playCplay；playingDplaying；playing18 . （题文）Mr. Smith will be back to school _ a week.AatBinCforDafter19 . She has to help her momdinner todayAmakesBmakingCmakeDto making20 . I get so nervous when I give a speech .Atell a speechBmake a speechCspeak a speechDsay a speech21 . I plan to _ a hobby like painting or taking photos in 2018.Amake upBtake upClook upDdress up22 . Deng Yaping and her teammates are _ the U.S.A. next week.A. leave forAleaving forBleaving toCleft23 . We watched the National Day military parade(阅兵仪式) _ the morning of October 1 in front of TV.AinBonCatD/24 . does your grandpa do exercise?Every day.AHow soonBHow longCHow often25 . What can we do to _ bird flu (禽流感) from spreading？Try not to buy or eat the chicken that has not been checked.ApreventBcauseCdiscoverDprotect二、完型填空Summer is coming again. Many students _ swimming. Its a good way _ cool. And its also good for our health. But sometimes its very _ because some students are not always _ others or they dont swim in a _ place. They always think _ is around them and _ will happen (发生) to them. Then some people _ their lives when they were swimming. So we should _ make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone remembers this, swimming _ safe. Lets enjoy swimming and keep safe!26 . Ato goBwentCare goingDgoes27 . AkeepBto keepCkeepingDkept28 . AdangerBdangerousCsafeDsafety29 . AwithBforCtoDabout30 . AbeautifulBgoodCrightDnice31 . AluckyBluckCshameDpity32 . AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething33 . AloseBlostClosingDwill lose34 . AusuallyBoftenCalwaysDnever35 . AbeBisCwill beDwill三、阅读单选Hi Sam,Look at this! My mother took this picture yesterday at the swimming club. It was me! I moved through the water very quickly. I swam 50 meters in 40.6 seconds. That was wonderful! My teacher was very happy.Did you have a good time at your chess club? RoseHello Rose,Your picture is great. You look like a big fish! The chess club was OK. I played with Ben and I won, but then I played with Anna and I lost. Anna is really good at chess and I didnt play it well. I broke one of my chess pieces last week. Im going to get a new chess game for my birthday. I looked on the Internet. I really like this one. The chess pieces are wood and the board is wood, too. Theyre not going to break easily.I must do my homework now. Sam36 . Why did Rose write the letter?ATo show Sam how to swim.BTo tell Sam about her swimming club.CTo tell Sam about her swimming teacher.37 . What can we know from Roses letter?AHer mother swims with her a lot.BShe wants to learn to play chess.CShe is good at swimming.38 . What will Sam get for his birthday?AA new chess game.BA fish.CSwimming cloth.39 . Why did Sam have to stop writing the letter?AHe had to go to swim.BHe had to play chess.CHe had to do his homework.Whether you play e-sports（电子竞技）or not, you might have heard of iG (Invictus Gaming), a Chinese e-sports club. On the night of Nov 3, iG beat Europes Fnatic club and won the 2018 League of Legends (LoL) World Championship in South Korea. It was the first time in the events（赛事）eight-year history that a Chinese club won.The long-awaited victory showed how e-sports has progressed in China in recent years. A growing number of e-sports clubs have been founded in China in the last 10 years, and more young gamers are working as e-sports players. However, becoming a skillful e-sports player is not all fun and games.An e-sports player must be quick in action and able to bear hardship.They must also have a high APM which means how many actions they can do in a game within one minute. Skilled players can have an APM as high as 400.There is a limit（限制）to how long they can play this well. Skillful players ages are mostly from 17 to 25. After a certain age, they become slower.E-sports players have to work hard every day. “We start to practice right after we get up in the morning and usually last until midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG. “There is at least 12 hours of work every day.”Many players practice so much that they get pains and arthritis（关节炎）. They also face lots of problems. Some e-sports clubs even invite doctors to help their players.So if you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first: Are you really prepared?40 . How long have e-sports players waited for the victory?AFor 8 years.BFor 10 years.CFor 17 years.DFor 25 years.41 . There were _ in e-sports in the last 10 years.Amore skillful and old gamersBfewer foreign gamersCmore clubs and young gamersDfewer full-time gamers42 . An e-sports player must _.Abe very handsomeBhave a low APMCwork hard every dayDbe old enough43 . The passage was written to _.Atell people how to do sportsBdescribe e-sports players lifeCask more people to play e-sportsDintroduce foreign e-sports clubs四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。44 . W_ animals are our friends.45 . It often rains h_ in May in Hangzhou.46 . W_ you do, make sure not to cause any trouble.47 . Eric lives next d_ to Jack. They are good neighbors.48 . The temperature r_ as spring comes.49 . Small steps sometimes l_ to big changes.50 . There is a river in front of my school. It is 10 meters w_.51 . Its not s_ for the little boy to swim in a river alone.52 . The young firefighter is dead, but his s_ lives on.53 . The invention of computers is a symbol of m_ technology.请根据括号内的汉语及首字母提示写出所缺单词。54 . Theres no _（危险）now. We are safe.55 . We should take an active part in _（保护）environment.56 . Pandas dont have many _（幼儿）.57 . Sichuan is in the _（西南）of China.58 . However，there arent many of them _（剩下，余下）.59 . Lindas legs are t_ and long.60 . WWF chose the panda to be its s_.61 . The panda p_ five baby pandas last week.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)62 . Mum, dont worry. Alice is old enough to take an aeroplane by _. (her)63 . Did Jenny accept Toms _ offer yesterday? She really needs his help. (three)64 . We were terribly _ by the huge figure at midnight. (frighten)65 . Vincent was too _. He was still unaware of the changes of his family. (careful)66 . I was attracted by Lucy _ because of her strong personality. (main)67 . Dont jump to _. You should think it over. (conclude)68 . A famous Chinese writer, Jin Yong, _ on October 30, 2018. (death)69 . Children should learn how to be _ when they grow up. (depend)四、用所给词的适当形式填空。70 . The two_ （travel）were trapped（被困）on the mountain by the terrible storm.71 . Dumplings are_ (tradition) food in China.72 . Summer is a good time _(learn) swimming.73 . He gave thanks to his teacher by_ (send) her some beautiful flowers.74 . The_ (three) Sunday in June is Fathers Day.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子二、根据语境，选择恰当的短语填空。play games, the next day, for sure75 . Dad, can you _ with me now? Sorry, Im busy.76 . They came to a small village (村庄) _.77 . Eric is a great soccer player.Thats _. He plays so well.七、填写适当的句子补全对话在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。Michael: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you!Steve: Good morning. Nice to see you, too. Michael: 78 . Steve: Im going to play basketball.Michael: Excising is good for our health. 79 . Steve: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours?Michael: Me, too. 80 . Steve: Twice a week.Michael: 81 . Steve: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao.Michael: I hope your dream will come true (实现).Steve: 82 . 八、填空任务型阅读（每空一词）On September 2, 2013, swimmer Diana Nyad reached Key West, Florida. At age 64, Nyad made history by becoming the first person to swim from Cuba to Florida without using a shark cage(防鲨笼). It took her nearly 53 hours to finish the 103-mile swim.“Youre never too old to achieve your dream,” Nyad said after finishing the swim. “Never give up.”This was Nyads fifth attempt(尝试) to complete the swim. She first tried in 1978, then made three more attempts between 2011 and 2012. What finally helped her succeed? She had trained for years, and sometimes practiced swimming for days at a time. But even more important than that was her mind. Besides, she had a team that helped her along the way.Other swimmers had made the trip before, swimming inside shark cages which protected them as they moved through the dangerous waters. But Nyad did not want to use a cage.Although Nyad faced many challenges along the way, she thought it was all worth it to achieve a lifelong dream. She wrote on her blog, “I am so proud of my team, and . I am also very proud of myself.” Many others are proud of Nyad too. Even President Barack Obama offered his congratulations.Never, Ever give upDiana Nyad has become the first person to swim from Cuba to Florida 83 . a shark cage which could protect her 84 . being hurt.Dianas attemptsShe had tried 85 . times before she successfully completed the swim.She swam 103 86 . within 53 hours on September 2, 2013.87 . why she succeededShe had 88 . years training for it.She had a 89 . that helped her along the way.Voices from different peopleNyad were proud of 90 . and her teamPeople believed she was the 91 . of the country, even President Obama 92 . congratulations. 用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。excite, play against, be, win, cheer onReceiver:Li Donghotmail.comCopy:Subject:A table tennis game between China and the South KoreaDear Li Dong,How is everything these days? I miss you very much.Im glad to tell you that there _ a table tennis game on CCTV tomorrow. The Chinas National Team _ the South Korea Team. I hope we will _ the game. The fans are very _. They sang and danced happily yesterday. Lets _ our team together before TV, OK?Please write to me back soon!Yours, Wu Ming93 . _94 . _95 . _96 . _97 . _九、材料作文98 . 假设你是Li Ming, 本周末学校举行英语角活动，讨论游泳安全问题。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇简短发言稿。词数：80词左右。1.游泳有益健康，但有些地方不安全,不适于游泳；2.不要独自到江河游泳，应有家人或朋友陪伴；3.游泳前做好准备工作，不要立即下水；4.游泳时相互关照，时间不要太长；5.写一至两点个人建议。词语提示：安全地safely，合适的suitable,建议 advice，代替instead of , 跳入jump into, 疲劳 tiredGood morning, everyone! Im Li Ming. Now Im going to talk about how to swim safely._Thats all. Thanks.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、七、填写适当的句子补全对话1、八、填空1、2、九、材料作文1、