人教新目标版八年级英语上学期 第三次单元试卷

人教新目标版八年级上学期 第三次单元试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Something to drink, Katie?- _ ,please.AA bowl of beef noodlesBA cup of coffeeCMany hamburgersDSome cheese2 . There is _for you if you put your heart into itAdifficult nothingBnothing difficultCeasy nothingDnothing easy3 . The twins_tall and fat.Aboth areBare bothCare all4 . He isin Poland and it is a good chance to watch the World Cup.Ain a holidayBfor holidayCto holidayDon holiday5 . _ hard work he was doing!AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a6 . How can I learn English well?You will learn it well _ you practice speaking it often.AunlessBas forCas soon asDas long as7 . I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year.Thats why youre getting fatter.Afewer; moreBmore; lessCless; moreDmany; much8 . Who knows the answer _the question?A. to B. at C for9 . - Hello, Jack! How are you doing?- _.AReading a magazineBThats all rightCOKDIts nice10 . The program was so moving that it made everyone _.AcryBcriedCcryingDto cry11 . _ do you feel about staying at home alone?Very boring.AWhatBWhenCWhyDHow12 . We _ speaking English at the English corner to improve our spoken English.ApronounceBpracticeCincrease13 . Mary is only an_ girl, but she can play chess very _.Aeight-years-old, goodBeight years old, goodCeight years old, wellDeight-year-old, well14 . What about going to the movie tonight，Alan？Sorry，I am busy _ a report_，it is raining cats and dogsAin，BesidesBwith，BesidesCin，ExceptDwith，Except15 . Im free tomorrow. Im planning to play football. Will you go with me?Id love to, _ I have to finish my report first.AorBbutCandDbecause二、补全短文5选5Hello！My name is Tom.Im in No.5 Middle School.16 . This is my father.17 . He is an English teacher (老师) in my school.18 . She is a teacher，too.19 . Oh，no.She is my cousin，Maria.20 . He is in Zhejiang.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。AAndthisismymother，JulieBrown.BThisisaphotoofmyfamily.CIsthatgirlmysister?DMybrotherisntinthephoto.EHisnameisFrankBrown.三、完型填空完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A B C D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was standing in my shoe store. The door opened and a young man came in pushing himself in a wheelchair（轮椅）. I was surprised to see that he had no_“I need a new pair of_for myself, a pair of black ones,” he said. I was so_that I stood there doing nothing.“I dont need them,_Im not joking, sir,” he looked at me and explained. “When I was a kid, my parents bought me new shoes every year. It was such a_feeling that I have never forgotten it.” I_a pair of shoes and gave them to the young man. He_the shoes against his nose and took a deep breath（呼吸）._came to his eyes. At that moment, a homeless old man was standing outside_shoes, looking at us. The young man found this and said to_, “Will you ask that old man to come in, please?” I did so and the poor man came in.“_is the size of your feet?” the young man asked the poor man.“A nine and a half.”The young man asked me to take out the_shoes of the size. He turned to the old man, “Sir, would you mind trying them on for me?” The shoes were wonderful on the old man.“Ill buy them,” the young man said. “The good feeling that I have_forgotten has come back_, and now I have someone to shareit with me.”The young man gave the old man_he needed most?He did his best to help others in the world although the world seemed not so fair（公平）to him.21 . AearsBarmsClegsDhands22 . AshoesBsweatersCtrousersDglasses23 . AworriedBtiredCsurprisedDhappy24 . AsoBbecauseCbutDwhen25 . AstrangeBterribleCboringDwonderful26 . Atook outBtook awayCtook offDtook on27 . AgaveBlookedCwatchedDput28 . AShoesBTearsCParentsDIdeas29 . AwithoutBonCbyDin30 . AhimselfBhimCherDme31 . AWhatBHowCHow muchDHow many32 . AgoodBwellCbetterDbest33 . AalwaysBneverCsometimesDoften34 . AalsoBtooCagainDeither35 . AhowBwhoCwhatDwhere四、阅读单选Getting a high grade in an exam depends partly on how much you can remember. So, improving memory is important to success in studying. But is there anything that we can do about it? One way might be walking backwards. According to a new study, walking backwards, whether doing it really or just imagining it, can improve the memory in the short term.In the study, 114 volunteers were asked to watch a video. In the video a woman had her bag stolen. Then they answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video. Ten minutes later, the volunteers were divided into three groups. The first two groups were told to move forwards or backwards 10 meters while the third group was asked to stay still on the same point. The researchers found that the backwards-walking group got two more correct answers on average (平均) than the other two groups.This suggests that a relationship between time and space is basic to the way our minds form memories. When we walk backwards, everything we learn becomes strange to us. “This forces the brain to think in a different waythe brain needs to match all the things again and changes the focus(关注点),” the researcher Christine Weber said. It almost always means that our brain needs to be more active in the short time. Naturally, our short-term memory will be improved.Backward walking also plays an important role in physical health, especially fitness. A study published in Journal of Biomechanics in 2012 found that there is less pain in the knees.Moreover, backward walking, compared to forward walking, is more challenging. Itrequires you to use muscles(肌肉) and movements that you probably seldom use, making it a perfect way to change your exercise habit for greater fitness gains. At the same time, by making people put in extra effort, it naturally burns more fat and calories.36 . Backward walking can_ according to the passage.Aimprove the memory in the long termBimprove the memory in the short termCcause much more pain in our kneesDforce the brain to think in the same way37 . Which one is the correct order of the following according to the passage?The backwards-walking group got two more correct answers on average.The volunteers answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video.The volunteers were divided into 3 groups and 1 group moved backward 10 meters.The volunteers watched a video in which a womans bag was stolen.ABCD38 . What does the underlines word It in Paragraph 5 refer to_?AShort-term memoryBPhysical healthCForward walkingDBackward walking39 . In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?AYouth VoiceBStar StoriesCOur WorldDScience Study阅读理解。Hello! Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. Shes ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. Hes twelve, too. Hes from England. We all like China.40 . Whats his friends name? _.ABill.BBen.CJenny.41 . Where is Ben now? _.A. In China.AIn England.BIn the USA.42 . Whats Jennys last name? _.AJones.BSmith.CBill.43 . Whats the last name of Bens mother? _.AJones.BSmith.CBill.44 . Wheres Jenny from? _.A. China.AEngland .BThe USA.Earthquake safety tipsOn April 14, 2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu, Qinghai. Over 2,000 people died. Many people were hurt. Why are there earthquakes?The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but its very hard.Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.What to do before an earthquake Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits(饼干), a clean towel(毛巾), a few band-aids(创口贴), a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.What to do during an earthquakeIf you are inside: Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.Dont stand near windows.Turn off the lights.Dont get into a lift during an earthquake. If your are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.If you are outside:Dont stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.45 . An earthquake hit Yushu _.Aon April 12, 2010Bon April 14, 2010Con May 14, 2010Don May 12, 201046 . You need _ at home before an earthquake.Asome water and biscuitsBa clean towel and a few band-aidsCa radio and a flashlightDall of the things above47 . You must protect yourself in an earthquake by _.Akeeping you from falling thingsBturning on the lightsCstanding near the windowDgetting into a lift48 . The reason why an earthquake happens is that _.Athe surface of the earth is thinBthe pieces of the surface are moving slowlyCtwo pieces of the surface move past each otherDthere are too many people on the earth49 . Which is TRUE according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake? AYou can play under a big tree.BYou cant stand near the buildings.CYou can lie on the ground until the shaking stops.DBoth B and C.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。cook; go; sister; one; something; health; nothing; swim; game; listen; tell; spendI have a great dad. His name is Frank Burke. We 50 . lots of time together. I enjoy being with him. He is the best father to my 51 . Ellen and Anne, my brother J. R. and me.My dad enjoys 52 . to the movies（电影院）with us on the weekend. We go to the movies 53 . a week, on Saturday. On the way home, my dad always talks about the movies with us. He wants us to learn 54 . from the movies.We often ride bikes together on Sundays. My dad thinks its good for our health. He hopes all of us can stay 55 . .My dad swims well. He thinks swimming is good exercise. We often go to the beach and 56 . with him.My dad also likes ball 57 . . His favourite football team is the New York Jets and his favourite baseball（棒球）team is the New York Mets. When we watch a game on TV, my dad always 58 . us a lot about the history of each team.My dad likes going fishing, so he often takes us out on boat rides. He is also good at 59 . . He often cooks delicious food for us.六、填写适当的句子补全对话（题文）A：Hi, Zhang Fang!（小题1）B：More than ten.A: Great.（小题2）B；A good friend should be popular in school and good at schoolwork.A；（小题3）B：Wang Jie. She is a friendly girl.A：（小题4）B：We are quite different. She is funnier and more outgoing than me. I am more athletic than her.A：（小题5）B：Because we like doing the same things when we are free. A：I see. Thank you.七、材料作文60 . 期末临近，学校希望家校双方对每位学生本学期的表现做一个整体、客观的评价。以下是同学，父母和老师对外籍学生Dennis的评价。请根据表格内容，对Dennis进行描述。同学对Dennis的评价善良：用自己的零花钱在书店为班级购书；父母对Dennis的评价健康：有良好的生活方式 (饮食；运动)；老师对Dennis的评价聪明：对中国节日了解很多。他知道在春节时，人们（举至少一例春节中国人喜爱做的事）。1. 70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.要点齐全，省略处适当发挥使文章通顺流畅。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。Dennis does well this term.His classmates think _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、材料作文1、