仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题B卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） This is easy math test. I think you can do well in test. A . an; anB . an; theC . the; anD . the; the2. （2分） When will we arrive at the airport?一 At 8:00.A . go toB . get toC . leave for3. （2分） (2016天津) A journey by train is than by coach. A . more relaxingB . relaxingC . most relaxingD . the most relaxing4. （2分） (2016七上抚州期末) They dont have a baseball, _ they have a pingpong ball. A . andB . butC . soD . because5. （2分） Lets the dolphins.Good idea.A . to seeB . seeC . seesD . to seeing6. （2分） (2017七下江津月考) What can she do? She can _ Chinese kung fu.A . playsB . doC . makeD . help7. （2分） We played catch and _ maple syrup. A . madeB . makingC . makesD . make8. （2分） (2018八下海淀期末) Steve in our school since he came to Beijing. A . worksB . workedC . has workedD . will work9. （2分） I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A . see; helpsB . saw; helpsC . saw; helpedD . saw; help10. （2分） (2017八下深圳期中) When you want to learn a language， you should learn from the _ words.A . basicB . difficultC . large11. （2分） -Where is Joan?-She a novel in her study.A . has readB . readsC . will readD . is reading12. （2分） (2017九上东丽期末) We wondered _do to help other people. A . what could weB . what we couldC . how we couldD . how could we13. （2分） Our physics teacher told us light _ faster than sound last term. A . travelsB . travelC . travelledD . travelling14. （2分） (2016七上嘉峪关期末) The girl likes to music very much. A . listeningB . listenC . listensD . to listens15. （2分） Would you like to go swimming with me? . I have to look after my young brother.A . Yes, Id love toB . Yes, thanksC . Sorry, lets goD . No, thanks二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分） (2018九上彝良期末) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。Ann is a newspaper reporter. She chose this1so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable (令人难忘的) lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 2seen courage, hope and happiness.Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud 3it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 4help.Ann was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 5, either. Her parents had to 6hard so that she could go to school. At school, Ann was not a good student, 7she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, "Ann, you are a wonderful 8" The teacher encouraged her all the time.Later, Ann went to university in Canada and then 9a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. "Everyone needs a 10at first." he said.（1）A . book B . job C . sweater D . picture （2）A . still B . never C . also D . only （3）A . to B . of C . for D . from （4）A . my B . his C . our D . their （5）A . rich B . new C . small D . big （6）A . study B . walk C . work D . play （7）A . but B . if C . because D . so （8）A . farmer B . nurse C . doctor D . writer （9）A . looked for B . made C . joined D . found （10）A . ticket B . hobby C . chance D . habit 17. （10分） The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns1 the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth runs away 2 the sun, it is 3.The sun is much 4 than the moon. But sometimes the moon 5 bigger than the sun, because its much 6 to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives very 7 light. The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesnt give any light at all. The light 8 the moon comes from the sun.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, 9 in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. 10 smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.（1）A . to B . from C . around D . on （2）A . from B . to C . off D . at （3）A . day B . noon C . night D . evening （4）A . small B . big C . smaller D . bigger （5）A . look B . looks C . sees D . watches （6）A . near B . far C . nearer D . farther （7）A . stronger B . poor C . weak D . strong （8）A . from B . of C . to D . away （9）A . and B . so C . but D . because （10）A . It look B . They look C . They looks D . It look 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)18. （6分） (2018八上衢州期中) 阅读理解Mary the Musical（音乐剧） Dont miss Mary the Musical at Cambridge Theater London! Performances start every evening at 7 from this Saturday. Tickets are 20 pounds for adults and 15 pounds for children and can be bought online or from the theater.Teenage Drawing Competition 10-16 year olds are welcome to take part in an exciting drawing competition on Saturday 6th August at 2 pm at Westfield Shopping Center. It is free to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York!Meet Adele Come and meet the famous singer Adele at St. Jamess Park this Sunday, April 25. Adele will be singing songs from her latest CD. The event starts at noon and ends at 4 pm. Tickets are 8 pounds and can be bought at St. Jamess Park.（1） How much are the musical tickets for two children? A . 16 pounds.B . 35 pounds.C . 30 pounds.D . 40 pounds.（2） When will the Teenage Drawing Competition be held? A . On June 7th.B . On August 6th.C . On September 20th.D . On April 25th.（3） Where can you watch Adeles performance this Sunday afternoon? A . At St. Jamess Park.B . At Westfield Theater.C . At Westfield Shopping Center.D . At Cambridge Theater.19. （10分） (2017八下漳州期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Most of the taxi drivers in Beijing can speak some simple English, so western tourists can communicate (交流) with them. If a foreigner is in a street in Beijing, and he wants to take a taxi, the friendly taxi driver will stop near him and ask him in a friendly way. Here is the usual dialogue in English between them.The taxi driver:” Can I help you?”The foreigner: “Yes, please.”The taxi driver:” Please get on the taxi.”The foreigner: “Thank you.”The taxi driver: “Can you tell me where you would like to go?”The foreigner: “Id like to go to Tian Qiao Street.”The taxi driver: “OK, I see.”During the ride, the driver will play the western music for the foreigner, and the driver will also begin the conversation with a small talk like the weather or the fashion.After getting off the taxi, the foreigner will give the driver some tips (小费) like the way in his country, however, the driver will say politely, “Thank you, but I only take what the ride costs.”（1） Beijing taxi drivers speak to western tourists_.A . in ChineseB . in SpainC . in RussianD . in English（2） When Beijing taxi drivers see foreigners, they will say“_” firstly.A . Please get on the taxi.B . Can I help you?C . Can you tell me where would you like to go?D . Do you like Beijing?（3） During the ride, A Beijing taxi driver wont_.A . play the western music for the foreignerB . talk about the weather with the foreignerC . ask the foreigners ageD . talk about the fashion with the foreigner（4） As for a foreigners tip, Beijing taxi drivers_.A . wont accept itB . will get itC . hate it very muchD . have to exchange (找零) it（5） The passage mainly tells us_.A . western tourists like Beijing very muchB . how to learn English wellC . Beijing taxi drivers can communicate (交流) with western tourists in simple EnglishD . western tourists are very polite and friendly to Beijing taxi drivers20. （10分） (2018安州模拟) 阅读理解Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long times, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(与.平衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.（1） The underlined word “injure” means “ .” A . 保护B . 影响C . 伤害D . 帮助（2） Your eyes should . A . be close to the screenB . be less than 50 centimeters from the screenC . face the windowD . be more than 50 centimeters from the screen（3） To protect your hands and wrists you should . A . Keep your elbows above the height of the keyboardB . Keep your wrists hanging without touching anythingC . Keep your elbows below the height of the keyboardD . Stop playing computer sometimes and exercise（4） Which of the following is true? A . Sitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.B . Your eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.C . You should have a rest every two hours.D . You should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.（5） Which is the best title of this passage? A . How to Use a computer Safely.B . How to Play Computer Games.C . How to Protect Your Eyes.D . Computers Are very Harmful.21. （10分） (2018七上柯桥期中) 阅读理解 Its 14：00.The house is quiet (安静的)，"Tom？"Mom says. No one answers.Mom comes to Toms room. He is not on the bed. But his model plane is on the desk. " He is not in his room，and he is not in the yard，"Mom thinks .Then Mom comes to his grandparents room. Tom likes to play with Grandpas tape player. But he is not there. Mom looks for him everywhere. But where is Tom？Mom is worried She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone."Whats that？"Mom sees something white under the sofa. Oh，its Paul，Toms dog. It loves sleeping there. But what is next to Paul？Its Tom!（1） Where is Toms model plane? A . Its on the chair.B . Its in the yard.C . Its on the desk.D . Its on the bed.（2） Toms grandpa has a _. A . bookcaseB . watchC . computerD . tape player（3） The underlined word "worried" means "_" in Chinese. A . 担心的B . 悲伤的C . 兴奋的D . 生气的（4） What can we learn from the passage? A . Toms room is next to his grandparents room.B . Tom is under the sofa in the living room.C . Paul loves sleeping on the sofa.D . Mom sees Tom playing with Paul.（5） Which is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A . Paul is lost.B . The quiet houseC . Where is Tom?D . Tom and Paul四、 七选五。 (共2题；共10分)22. （5分） (2016七上辽阳月考) 根据所给选项将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余的。A. Yes, he is.B. How about your brother?C. I dont like vegetables.D. I like vegetables.E. Yes, he does.F. He likes all vegetables.G. But I like fruit.A: Does your brother like broccoli?B: _A: How about carrots?B: _And you?A: _B: Thats not good. We need to eat vegetables every day.A: I know. _. I eat lots of it every day.B: Whats your favorite fruit?A: Apples. _B: Pears are his favorite fruit.23. （5分） 补全对话(有两项多余)。A: Have you read todays newspaper?B: No. _A: Yes. _B: How did it happen?A: Two pupils were playing football on their way home. _B: What did the driver do with them?A: The driver took them to the hospital. _B: How are the children now?A: They were saved at last. _B: I hope everything goes well.A: I hope so, too.A. What happened to you?B. They are getting better now.C. Anything important?D. There was a traffic accident on Zhongshan Road yesterday evening.E. A car hit them and they were badly hurt.F. Im sorry to hear that.G. The doctors began to operate on them at once.五、 单词拼写。 (共7题；共14分)24. （1分） (2018九上淮南期末) Bob has many good books and often s_(分享) them with his friends. 25. （1分） Dont talk on the phone w_ you are driving. 26. （5分） 根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。（1） What can we do to help these h_people? Lets find a place for them to live and then offer some food.（2） The poor children need money for their schooling.How about having a talent show to r_some money？（3） Whom did you go on the trip with? Nobody. I went a_.（4） Look at the n_on the wall. Were having an art festival next month.（5） Julia is full of j_because it is her birthday today.27. （1分） The doctor asks me to eat more vegetables like _.28. （1分） I want to write letters to them, so I need some s_. 29. （4分） 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。(1)The _ （建议）they have offered us are very useful, we should take them.(2)Beijing is the capital of China, it is also the _（文化）center of China.(3)Tonight, they are going to celebrate their fathers _ (四十) birthday.(4)How beautiful those circles on those _ (蝴蝶)wings are!30. （1分） (2018七上龙湖期中) My sister is tall and beautiful. She wants to be a m_ when she grows up. 六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） (2017七下蒙阴期末) 根据所给单词及短文内容的理解，选择正确单词填空。A. from B. photos C. familyD. past E. away F. each otherIt was a fine day. The White _got up at seven oclock. They had breakfast at seven forty. And then they went to the park. They took a basket(篮子) of food and a carpet (地毯). The park was not far _their home, so they rode bikes there. When they got to the park, it was half _eight. Mr. and Mrs. White were talking with _. Their son, Ted, was playing with a ball. Their daughter, Jenny, was taking _.七、 改错。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） (2019七上雅安期中) 找出错误并改正 八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)33. （25分） (2017泰安) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）1Once, when there was a famine（饥荒）, a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf（面包）for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”2The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even _ the good baker.3Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance（远处）, When the badly behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the bakers hand and went home.4第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.5Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the money back to the baker at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident. By quick, Gretchen!”6When the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message, he said, “It was no mistake, I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward（奖赏）you. Always be as content（满足）,peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep.”（1） What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread?（no more than 6 words） （2） Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words（no more than 3 words）. （3） Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English. （4） Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese. （5） What do you think of Gretchen and her mother? 九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） 假设你是Andy，周六下午你将和同学们一起外出游玩，你准备穿些什么衣物呢？请根据下面的天气情况，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，选择自己的着装，并简要说明理由。Weather: Activity: (climb a hill)第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共20分)16、答案：略17、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略四、 七选五。 (共2题；共10分)22、答案：略23、答案：略五、 单词拼写。 (共7题；共14分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)31、答案：略七、 改错。 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)33、答案：略九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略