人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Usually, _ is difficult_ baby pandas to live in the wild.-Yes. Thats why there are not many of them in the wild.Athat; forBthat; ofCit; forDit; of2 . - Im feeling so tired now. -stop and have a rest?AWhy notBWhat aboutCWhy dontDYoud better3 . The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller .Ais becomingBbecomeCbecameDto become4 . -Whats that ? -Its .AblackBorangeCYDAlice5 . Her sister is good _the drums.Awith playBat playingCfor playingDto play6 . On birthday , people eat long noodles , for they are aof long life.AsignBsingleCsymbolDsimple7 . -Its nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumpling?-_.AYoure welcomeBThats all rightCThats nice of youDThat sounds good8 . （2017江苏扬州） What do you think of the sofa? Not bad, but it may _ too much space of our living room.Atake upBput upCopen upDmake up9 . - _ he is, _ mistakes he will make.- Thats true. Thats why he got a low mark again.AThe more careful, the lessBThe more careless, the moreCThe more careful, the moreDThe more careless, the fewer10 . Liu Fei saw _in the next room just now. What happened?I dont know. Lets go and have a look.Astrange somethingBsomething strangeCanything strangeDstrange anything11 . -Why did you _ me to do the job? - Because you are excellent.AreachBchooseCshareDdream12 . -The fire was finally _. Unfortunately, 10 people lost their lives.- I hope the accident like this _ happen.Aput up, not to happenBput away, not happenCput down, not happensDput out, wont happen13 . The house was _ fire last night, but the firemen _ soon.Aon; put down itBat; put it downCat; put out itDon; put it out14 . Look! What are the students doing there?Some are taking photos, _ are lying on the beach.AotherBthe otherCothersDanother15 . Everyone should try to make the classroomAfastBtidyCbigDdirty二、补全对话6选5根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。A: Excuse me.16 . B: No, it isnt. Its in the bookcase.A: How about my books? 17 . B: No, they arent. They are on the chair.A: Oh, wheres my pencil box?B: 18 . A:19 . B: Its under the table. And your basketball is under the chair.A: 20 . B: The keys? Theyre on the table.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.AAre they in the bookcase, too?BIts on the sofa.CWhere are moms keys?DAnd where s my schoolbag?EIs my computer game on the table?FTheyre under the desk.三、补全短文5选5Something WonderfulWhen the doorbell rang, Tom looked through the peephole(门镜). He saw a delivery person already hurrying down the stairs. He had left a package(包裹) behind in the hallway.21 . . “Ken! Theres a package for us! Someone sent us something!”Ken looked out and then opened the door to get the package. “Its to Mom and Dad,” he said. “We cant open it until they wake up.” Tom knew his parents enjoyed sleeping late on weekends.22 . . He sat down on the floor beside the package and looked at it. The package seemed to come to life.23 . . It was saying, “You should open me because Im something wonderful.”Tom wondered what was inside. He looked at the return address.24 . . Could Grandparents send him a toy?A hand fell on his shoulder. “What have you got there?” His mother asked in a sleepy voice.Tom stood up and said, “Its for you and Dad, something from Grandparents.”25 . Then his mother said, “I know what it is. Remember the delicious cantaloupe(哈密瓜) Grandfather grew in his garden last summer? Well, this year, well grow some that will be just as good.”四、完型填空完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Here is a story about a clever dog. It was a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help_people walk along the streets and do many other things.One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man_on a bus together. The bus was full of_and there were_seats left. But one man soon stood up and_his seat. The dog_the blind man to the seat, but there was_space for two people. The dog began to push the people on each side_his nose He pushed and pushed until the people moved and_there was_space for_people. The blind man then sat down and the dog got up on the seat at his side. The dog_down and put his head on the leg of the_man. He was very comfortable and soon_asleep. Everyone on the bus_at the dog.26 . AgoodBbadCblindDdeaf27 . AgotBwentCcameDput28 . AforeignersBpolicemenCpeopleDfarmers29 . AnoBnot manyCenoughDsome30 . AleaveBleftCgiveDgave31 . AtoldBaskedCcarriedDtook32 . Aa littleBlittleCmuchDmany33 . AforBtoCwithDat34 . Aat firstBstillCat lastDlast35 . AlessBenoughCfewDlittle36 . AoneBtwoCthreeDfour37 . AwentBputClayDjumped38 . AoldBblindCyoungDfirst39 . AfeelBfeltCfallDfell40 . AsmiledBwatchedClaughedDlooked五、阅读单选Here is some information about homes in the United States and the people who live in them.In the early 1990s, there were more than 91 million homes, or households(家庭) in the US. About 64% of the people in the US own their homes. The rest(其余的) rent(租) their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments(公寓).74%of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country(乡下). Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US and about half that number have cats.Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in the early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers (青少年) in the US have their own bedrooms.An American moves(搬家), on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.41 . Where do most Americans live?AAround the country.BIn or around cities.CIn the country.DIn cities.42 . How many American families own a cat?A40%B64%C20%D74%43 . Families in the US are.Abecoming bigger .Bbecoming smallerCbecoming happy.Dnot sure44 . Which of the following is TURE?AAmericans move more often than the English.BThe average number in a family now is getting bigger than that in the 1960s.CThe Japanese move . more often than the British.DMost young people of the US have no bedrooms of their own.45 . The best title for the passage is about .AAmericans moving homes all the timeBPets in American families.CCity families & country families.DAmericans families.One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.The monkey said, "My old friend, you go there first." But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked (踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. "How can I get there without the tree?" cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, "You just stand there and watch me eating the apples." The monkey was very angry.Suddenly it began to rain. The water level （水位) in the river rose and the tree flew away with the water."You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back," shouted the monkey.The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。46 . The little monkey and the little fox wanted to_on the other side of the river.Abuild a bridgeBeat the applesCpull down a treeDplay games47 . The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to_.Aeat all the apples by himselfBshare the apples with the monkeyCget the apples firstDplay a joke on the monkey48 . The fox could not come back because_.Athe monkey took away the tree Bthe tree flew awayCit began to rainDhe was angry with the monkey49 . The fox was sad because_.Athe monkey was laughing Bhe couldn t reach the applesChe couldn t go backDthe monkey went home first50 . The story tells us that_.Athe fox was strong Bthe monkey should go firstCthe fox was cleverer than the monkeyDone shouldn t care only about himself六、阅读判断My name is Guo Kai. Im eleven years old. I am a middle school student in Shanghai. I have two good friends, Bob and Frank. They are from America. Bob is twelve and Frank is thirteen.We all like sports. Bob likes volleyball and he is on the school volleyball team (队). He has ten volleyballs. Frank likes tennis. He is in the tennis club. He goes to the club on Wednesdays and Saturdays. He has twenty tennis balls and five tennis rackets (拍子). Basketball is my favorite sport. I am on the school basketball team. I play basketball for an hour every day. I have six basketballs.We three also like playing soccer. We always play soccer on weekends. David Beckham is our favorite soccer player and we often watch soccer games on TV.根据材料内容判断正(A)误(B)。51 . Bob and Frank are Guo Kais friends.52 . Bob is thirteen years old.53 . Frank is in the tennis club.54 . Guo Kai has six volleyballs.55 . The three boys often watch basketball games on TV.七、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子每空格限填一词。）56 . Susan does jogging to keep herself fit. (改为否定句)Susan _ jogging to keep herself fit.57 . This years car exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Hall was very special.（改为感叹句）_ this years car exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Hall was！58 . I have chatted with my friends on “WeChat” since ten oclock this morning.（对划线部分提问）_ have you chatted with your friends on “WeChat”?59 . Though the earthquake destroyed many families and houses, people didnt lose hope.（改为被动语态）Many families and houses_,but people didnt lose hope.60 . Alice asked Tina, “Have you got everything ready for the competition?” (改为宾语从句)Alice asked Tina _ she _ got everything ready for the competition?”61 . During the test, our teacher stopped us from talking with each other. (保持句意基本不变)Our teacher didnt _ us _ talk with each other during the test.62 . these years, there, in our estate, many modern schools, are.（连词成句）_.八、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词填空63 . Whats this _ English？64 . Write it _ the blackboard.65 . Stand _.66 . Its time _ class.67 . Look _ the blackboard.九、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空68 . Here _ (be) two nice photos of my family.69 . Robots are able to _ (do) lots of things for us.70 . Chinese students have a lot of homework _ (do) every day.71 . Our teachers are all very _ (friend) to us students.72 . In my dream school there wont be _ (some) dirty classrooms.十、单词填空根据首字母提示填写单词，完成寻物及招领启事Lost: My dogMy n73 . is Jenny. I lost my dog. Its brown a74 . white. I m75 . find it. Please c76 . me at 269-4836.Thanks.Found: A pencil boxA pencil box is in C77 . 906.Its red and yellow. Is it y78 . ?E-mail me a79 . 1235658229qq.com.十一、回答问题阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Will We Still Need Cash in the Future?Last year, Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong urged the country to make headway in the e-payment space in order to truly become a smart nation This has led to an increase in the number of businesses going cashless.In fact, even stalls(1)in food centers have already started offering cashless payments by using mobile wallets, which have become an increasingly popular e-payment choice.Before paying, you need to download an app first .Next, link your credit or debit card to the electronic wallet function.Then e-payment is usually made by scanning a unique code to the merchants and then keying in the payment amount when you pay the bill.Since a cashless age is about to arrive,its time to learn about some of the e-payment choices beforehand.1.PayNowThis electronic money transfer service allows you to send money immediately to anyone in Singapore as long as you have the payees mobile number or identity card number.This means you no longer need to know their bank account details, as long as they have a bank account.The service has now expanded拓展)to include making payments at participating businesses and retail shops.2.GrabPayStarted by the Singapore-based ride-hailing(网约车)company this is an e-wallet choice that was first used to pay for Grab rides.Since then it has expanded to include over 200 other merchants,including F&B outlets and services, such as hair and beauty salons.GrabPay is also used at more than 500 F&B merchants in eight cities in Malaysia.3.We Chat PayAs one of the most popular cashless payment methods in China with over 600 million users.WeChat Pay is now available in Malaysia, making it the first country outside of China to use the app in a local currency(货币)To use the Quick Pay" function, which is the Qr-based payment system, users will first need to top up the apps mobile wallet by transferring the amount needed.80 . What do you need to do first before paying with mobile wallets?81 . Is it necessary to know the payees bank account details when using Pay Now?82 . What was GrabPay first used to pay for?83 . How many WeChat Pay users are there in China?84 . Why does the writer introduce the three e-payment choices?第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话6选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、句型转换1、八、填写适当的单词补全句子1、九、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、十、单词填空1、十一、回答问题1、