沪教版八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷B卷

沪教版八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Shall we meet at 8 oclock next Sunday morning ? I wont be free then. Lets make it _day.A . otherB . anotherC . the other2. （2分）Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and _ is noisy. A . anotherB . the otherC . otherD . others3. （2分）In our city, middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.A . thousandB . thousand ofC . thousands ofD . two thousand of4. （2分）The Greens are on vacation _ Canada.A . atB . onC . inD . with5. （2分）Did you have a good time at the party?Yes, indeed. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A . sinceB . whenC . beforeD . that6. （2分） I dont think its right to laugh at the disabled. Instead, we should care for them. I cant agree with you more.A . hear fromB . make jokes aboutC . help with7. （2分）It looks like raining. You _ water the flowers in the garden any more. A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . shouldnt8. （2分）When her father came back home, Joan_ with her friend. A . talkedB . talksC . is talkingD . was talking9. （2分）All the Chinese people must work hard _ our China Dream.A . to realizeB . realizeC . realizingD . realized10. （2分）I often write _ my brother, but he never hears _ me. A . from, toB . to ,ofC . to, toD . to, from11. （2分）Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them _. A . wake upB . get upC . hurry upD . grow up12. （2分） Do you know the woman long hair? No, I dont know.A . haveB . hasC . withD . is13. （2分）Tom used to _ short and fat, didnt he ? Yes, he did. Now hes tall and thin. A . doB . likeC . haveD . be14. （2分）The pandas are ， so all people love them A . quietB . dangerousC . lovelyD . terrible15. （2分） Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! _, Sue!A . You are welcomeB . Mind your own businessC . Its my dutyD . Never mind二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Mona is a middle school student. 1Chinese name is Li Ying. She was born in America in 2005. She likes 2very much, so she joins the music club. She is also good at 3the piano. She4she wants to be a musician.Mona5in Shanghai with her parents now. "She spends（花费) 6time in studying all her7and the piano. She8at No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. It is not far9her home to school, so she usually goes to school 10bike. She gets up at six oclock every morning, and then she 11for an hour, 12she thinks it is good for her health. She is13late for school. In her free time, she usually 14at a TV station. She is a host(主持人) for a childrens show. All children like to15her program(节目).（1）A . His B . Her C . He D . She （2）A . cooking B . singing C . drawing D . talking （3）A . taking B . doing C . playing D . listening （4）A . talks B . tells C . speaks D . says （5）A . leaves B . lives C . live D . gets （6）A . very B . many C . a lot of D . too （7）A . subjects B . classes C . friends D . jobs （8）A . joins B . works C . studies D . takes （9）A . at B . from C . about D . in （10）A . of B . at C . by D . to （11）A . goes B . runs C . sleeps D . plays （12）A . and B . but C . because D . or （13）A . ever B . also C . too D . never （14）A . works B . makes C . calls D . wants （15）A . buy B . watch C . look D . listen 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读理解Maybe everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to Jack. He went on talking. At last Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitors hat in his mouth. The visitor saw it and was surprised. He laughed and left.（1）-The young visitor stayed a long time, didnt he?-_.A . Yes, he didntB . No, he didntC . Yes, he didD . No, he didnt（2）Jack became worried because _.A . he wanted to go out for a walkB . he wanted to play with himC . he didnt know the young manD . he wanted to eat something（3）Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _.A . he wanted the visitor to talk to himB . he wanted to talk with the young manC . he wanted to show the visitor how clever he isD . he wanted the visitor to leave（4）The visitor went on talking and _.A . he paid no attention to his hatB . he paid no attention to JackC . he didnt know that his hat was taken away by JackD . he didnt like Jack（5）Jack went out of the room, but came back with _ in his mouth.A . foodB . nothingC . somethingD . the visitors hat18. （10分） Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be?The population (人口) is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will be _.A . much more fruitB . more peopleC . less vegetablesD . less people（2）Every family will have at least a _ in the future.A . robotB . cowC . TV setD . computer（3）In the future people dont have to _A . work long hoursB . work fastC . walk on footD . eat meat（4）People may not eat _ as much as they do today.A . fruitB . fishC . meatD . rice（5）One big problem in the future is that _.A . many people dont have to workB . many people will not be able to find workC . people have to work fastD . all the work will be done by robots四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共20分)19. （15分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。 There is half a glass of water on the table. Is the glass half empty or half full? This question can represent a situation where there is both opportunity(机会) and trouble, but people with different point of views see the same situation in different ways. Ask yourself this question and see what kind of person you are.If your answer is "half empty", it shows that you tend to look on the dark side of things. You are a negative-thinking person. You are worried about what you dont have or what you have lost more than what you already or still have. In other words, you are a pessimist(悲观主义者).If you see the glass as half full, you tend to look on the bright side of things. You are a positive-thinking person. You know you should take the opportunity that comes your way rather than worry about getting into trouble. This is to say, you are an optimist.We dont live in a perfect world, but if we can change the way we see things, the things we see will change.（1）Whats on the table? （2）According to the article, which two sides does a thing usually have? （3）Do you think you are an optimist? Why or why not? 20. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息.Please look at my family photo.Those are my grandparents. These are my parents. My mother is Mona. She likes red. She likes hamburgers for breakfast. And she often plays pingpong. That is my brother. His name is Jack. He doesnt like red. He just likes yellow. He often has milk and bread for breakfast and then plays soccer. Now this is me. my name is Tony. I like blue very much. My sweaters, my Tshirts, my pants, my shoes are all blue. For my breakfast, I like eggs. I dont like soccer. Its so boring. I just like tennis. Its so fun. This is my family. I love my family.NameColorFor breakfastSportsMona_Hamburgers_JackYellow_SoccerTony_Eggs_五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）Dont tell a lie! Nobody wants to be_ (愚弄). 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）I hear scientists have found two new_(galaxy)七、 单词造句 (共1题；共20分)23. （20分）连词成句 （1）play, brother, the, your, guitar, can? （连词成句） （2）play, you, the, can, guitar? （连词成句） （3）guitar, sing, the, I, play, can, and. （连词成句） （4）to, club, music, join, want, do, you, our?（连词成句） 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）在过去的日子里，我们曾经欢笑，也曾经哭泣照片，或将这些精彩定格，或勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章，分享你照片背后的故事。 要求：1）故事必须原创；2）80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1）描述你的照片(时间，地点，人物)；2）分享你的故事(起因，经过，结果)；3）谈谈你的感受(感动，怀念，影响)。This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo, 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共20分)19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)21-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 单词造句 (共1题；共20分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、