人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）C卷

人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 任务型阅读 (共8题；共46分)1. （11分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时青少年问题记叙文2616分钟Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Heilongjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother cant read English. “Its like killing two birds with one stone. ” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) becomes safe and my English improves a lot. ”Jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 23, 000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. Thats why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护) their privacy.Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesnt write it on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents know nothing about the Internet.Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.“Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens lives, ” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “But sometimes they go about it the wrong way. ” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents should be a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets. ”根据短文内容，判断正(正确)误(错误)（1）Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English.（2）Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.（3）Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.（4）Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.（5）Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.2. （5分）任务型阅读 Look at the tower! Nothing is wrong with your eyes. _ As the name says, the Leaning （倾斜的）Tower of Pisa leans. It is in Pisa, a city in Italy._ In 1173, people in Pisa began to build the tower. In 1178, when the tower was just three storeys（层）tall, it began to lean. There were wars in Pisa at the time. So the construction（建造）of the tower stopped for years. After about 200 years, in 1370, people finished the construction._ It is 55.86 meters tall._ There are many opinions. One goes like this: The tower is very tall and heavy, but the ground is made of soft sand and clay. When the ground sinks, the tower leans.Did you know these? The tower was first the bell tower to a large church._Each bell stands for a musical note（音符）. From 1990 to 2001, the tower was closed to visitors. Workers repaired it. The tower may stand for another 200 years.阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.The tower has eight storeys.B.There are seven bells in it.C.There is something wrong with the tower.D.Why does it lean?E.Lets know about its history3. （5分）信息归纳。下面是一篇摘自上海中学生英文报网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Lei Feng Spirit Carrying onOn December 18, 1940, Lei Feng was born in a poor peasant family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province. He didnt go to school till 1950. At the age of 18, he worked as a steel worker. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8, 1960, he joined the army. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and constantly did good for others. “Its my duty，” Lei Feng always said when he was thanked by those. He became a model soldier one year later. Lei died in an accident in 1962.After his death, Chairman Mao called on the people to “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng”. And 5 March has become the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day” since 1963. People got to know more about him after LeiFengsDiary was first presented to the public. Now the term “Living Lei Feng”has become a noun for anyone who is selfless, anyone who has deep love for his country, anyone who works hard, or anyone who is always ready to help others.The whole nation are moved by Lei Fengs deeds. And Lei Fengs spirit will live in our heart forever and we surely will practice his spirit in life as he did.From：Shanghai Middle School English OnlineInformation CardLei Fengs birthday_Lei Fengs job at the age of 18_The year Lei became a model soldier_The book from which people know more about him_The term for those selfless, hardworking, kindhearted._4. （5分）任务型阅读The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a while until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together. Her mother and brother walked behind them.This was the first train ride for Martha and her brother Brian. They would take the train to visit their grandparents. They usually went there by car. But today, Mum and Dad wanted to try a different way.They walked to the middle of the train. They found some seats and sat down. A few minutes later, the train began to move.Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride. Dad said he liked the train ride because he didnt need to drive all the time. Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around.When the children their parents words, they felt relaxed."The train isnt as noisy as I thought would be" said Martha,“ and I can stand up and walk around. I believe I can see everything through the windows.”“The train really goes fast," said Brian," I like that best of all. If we get on the train in the morning, we can see grandparents before lunch. I cant wait to enjoy their apple pie!"根据短文内容回答下列各题。（1）According to the passage, who got on the train fist? （2）How did Martha and Brian usually go to visit their grandparents? （3）Did Martha and Brian feel a little nervous when the train began to move? （4）Why did Dad like the train ride? （5）What does the underlined word “that" refer to(指代）？ 5. （5分）阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun.Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them.Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag. The bag must be full of water. Let the bag float (漂动) in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out.Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish safe. With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add new water.Your fish will be happy to live in a tank.TitleHow to _a goldfish in a tankReasonGoldfish have more room to _in a tank.WaysPut a tank at home.Do not put it _the window.Fill the tank. Put some rocks and plants for goldfish to_behind. Check the water _putting goldfish in the tank.Get your fish. Bring the fish home in a _. Let the bag float in the tank. Wait _minutes before you let the fish swim out.Take_of goldfish. Put a cover on the tank to keep something from falling into the tank. Do not give too much _. Clean the tank each _.6. （5分）任务型阅读，左栏是五个人的情绪问题，右栏给出了七种建议，请根据每个人的需求，为他们选择合适的建议，并把答案填在答题卷上。 _Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so nervous and she has many problems. The biggest problem is how she can prepare for the exams. _Jennys best friend got angry with her because she didnt let her copy in the exam. They havent talked to each other for several days. She doesnt know what to do._Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare(对比) her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings._Luke heard that he has to choose subjects after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?_Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. Theres too much homework to do. She doesnt think study is the only thing students should do.A. Teenagers should learn to make a good choice about careers（职业）. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help your dream come true.B. Life should be colorful. You should learn to plan your time for your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in.C. You should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask your teachers for help.D. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games too. And also sometimes they make fun of others. They are bad kids!E. Its normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie if she likes that? It can make her happy.F. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. Eat more fruits and vegetables. These help you a lot.G. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.7. （5分）任务型阅读Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes , you must be willing to pay for them .Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes, but is that useful?Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need a cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what you shouldnt do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.When you make a mistake, dont look back at it long. Remember the causes , and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.People who can_Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of making mistakes_learn from and pay for them.When you make mistakesDont run away from them. Its easy but_to find someone elses mistakes.The value of mistakesYou can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by_them and paying the price for them.The suggestionsWhen you make mistakes, remember_you make them and then look forward because you cant change the past.The present is still in your power, so make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes8. （5分）"低碳生活，从我做起！"请仔细阅读下列材料，找出一下五种"低碳行为"产生的直接效应。A. Saving electric energy B. Protecting forestsC. Saving land D. Protecting animalsE. Producing less air pollution F. Saving waterHenry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers. _Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. _Mr White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving car. _Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to talk with his friends, he doesnt use paper letters. _Miss Zhang doesnt wear fur(皮) clothes and she decides to eat less meat. _第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共8题；共46分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、