鲁教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷A卷

鲁教版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Mum, why cant I have _ new bike?Dear, you know, _ money doesnt grow on trees.A . a; theB . /; theC . the; theD . a; /2. （2分）Drinking too much wine is harmful to your _.Im planning to give it up.A . skinB . lifeC . health3. （2分） Did Tony buy _ for his mother? Yes, he did.A . anything specialB . special somethingC . something specialD . special anything4. （2分）Did Kate _ your birthday party yesterday?No, she didnt. But she _ us for dinner.A . join; took part inB . join; joinedC . take part in; joined inD . take part in; joined5. （2分）Why do people there _use umbrella in the sun ?Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine .A . hardlyB . often C . always6. （2分） Lily is only five years old, she can swim very well. A . Though; butB . Because; soC . Though ; /7. （2分）Look at these stamps. I _ them for five years.Wow, they are wonderful.A . keptB . have keptC . have boughtD . bought8. （2分）_ he is very young, _ he knows a lot about science. A . Because, soB . Though, butC . When, andD . Although, /9. （2分）Tell me _.A . what is the jacket made fromB . how is this jacket made ofC . What this jacket is made inD . where this jacket is made10. （2分）I dont know _ to get there?Dont worry, I will give you some _.A . how, directionB . when, methodC . how, directions二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下列短文。掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Many people go to school for an education. 1learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can find a good job. School 2is very important and useful. But no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 3, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to 4. So, much more is to be learned outside the school by the students themselves.It is always more important 5people to know how to study by themselves than to remember some facts or formulas( 公式). It is quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in maths. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 6a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many things from school. But they were all so 7that they invented so many things for us.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not8by teachers at school. They worked. 9all their lives, and they didnt waste a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 10. （1）A . Some B . Many C . Any D . Few （2）A . education B . history C . lecture D . culture （3）A . saves B . knows C . spends D . practises （4）A . study B . play C . talk D . work （5）A . of B . on C . in D . for （6）A . setting up B . working out C . making up D . laughing at （7）A . kind B . popular C . successful D . handsome （8）A . kept B . answered C . studied D . taught （9）A . hard B . hardly C . easy D . easily （10）A . shows B . jobs C . experiments D . records 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共32分)12. （20分）UNICEF:HELP STREET CHILDREN IN SALVADOR.BRAZILGIVE THEM HOPE THIS SUMMER.VOLUNTEERS NEEDED TO SET UP SCHOOLS3-month summer contractA number of children live and work on the streets in Salvador, Brazil. We need volunteers to set up schools in the Salvador area.You will work under much pressure, for long hours and in hot weather. You will be always responsible for the childrens health. We welcome experienced people who used to be under a heavy workload.Flight, food and hotels are provided for free. But you will have to be responsible for all other costs.Phone or e-mail Unicef-Salvador for more information.Tel:0721-6695413E-mail:unicef.salvdorservicom.brInterviews:May 3rd（1）Volunteers are going to set up _ for street children from Salvador.A . housesB . schoolsC . hotels（2）Volunteers are going to set up _ for street children from Salvador.A . housesB . schoolsC . hotels（3）If you sigh the contract(签署合同) and work as a volunteer, you will stay in Salvador for_.A . three monthsB . half a yearC . three weeks（4）If you sigh the contract(签署合同) and work as a volunteer, you will stay in Salvador for_.A . three monthsB . half a yearC . three weeks（5）The underlined word "workload" probably means "_" in Chinese.A . 工作经验B . 工作能力C . 工作负担（6）The underlined word "workload" probably means "_" in Chinese.A . 工作经验B . 工作能力C . 工作负担（7）If you want to get more information, you can _ .A . call 0721-6994531B . send an e-mailC . write a letter（8）If you want to get more information, you can _ .A . call 0721-6994531B . send an e-mailC . write a letter（9）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Volunteers will work in cold weather.B . Volunteers need to pay nothing.C . Volunteers have to work for long hours.（10）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Volunteers will work in cold weather.B . Volunteers need to pay nothing.C . Volunteers have to work for long hours.13. （12分）Spiders are not insects as many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new leg if they lose one. A spiders body is divided into two sections: the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax section.Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider.Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons(茧)that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas.Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, the highest mountains and the seas.（1）What will happen if a spider loses one leg?A . It will die.B . It will lose its way.C . It will grow a new one.D . It will have seven legs forever.（2）What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”? A . Eaten.B . Caught.C . Killed.D . Saved.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A . Spiders are not insects.B . All spiders have poison glands.C . Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.D . There are no spiders in the coldest places.（4）What will happen if a spider loses one leg?A . It will die.B . It will lose its way.C . It will grow a new one.D . It will have seven legs forever.（5）What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”? A . Eaten.B . Caught.C . Killed.D . Saved.（6）According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A . Spiders are not insects.B . All spiders have poison glands.C . Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.D . There are no spiders in the coldest places.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)14. （25分）任务型阅读CWing went to Singapore to visit Uncle LeeSingapore was hotWing did not like hot weatherUncle Lee liked to fish when it was hotHe took Wing to fish last FridayWing didnt know how to fishUncle Lee gave Wing a fishing pole(钓竿)He showed Wing how to put some food for fish on the hook(钩)Uncle Lee put his fishing line(钓线)into the waterWing put his line into the water, tooUncle Lee felt something pull(拉)on his lineUncle Lee got a fish! Wing wanted to get a fish, tooUncle Lee got five fish，but Wing got nothing"I dont like fishing，"said Wing"You will get a fish"said Uncle LeeSoon Wing felt something pull on his lineHe looked to see what it wasHe did not see a fishWing took his line out of the watch The fish food was not there!"I want to do it again"said WingUncle Lee put some fish food on Wings hookWing put his line into the water. Minutes later, Wing felt something pull on his lineWing got a fish! It was a big fish! Wing was really happy about the fishing trip根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。 （1）How was the weather when Wing went fishing?（2）Who taught wing to fish?（3）Why didnt Wing like fishing at first?（4）What did Wing find when he took his line out of the water for the first time?（5）Did Wing have a good time last Friday?15. （5分）根据短文内容完成表格。Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym. You dont need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving.Third, dont work too hard. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for energy and for keeping cool.Finally, you must be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.Tips on how to exercise wellWarm upYou need to stretch your legs, arms, back and _._ good placesYou can exercise in a park or in a gym.Dont work too hardYou can choose a sport you like and do it _ times a week.Drink enough waterYour body needs the _ for energy and for keeping cool.Be carefulRest at once until you feel better when you are _.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)16. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）The club organizes short trips to the mountains ,_, museums and so on .（beach） 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）亲爱的同学们，不知不觉你们进入初中已有两个多月的时间，你们觉得初中的学习和生活怎么样?请你根据所提供的信息说说有关你的学习和生活情况，并发表自己的观点。必须包含所给要点，词数80左右。 1）学校很大很现代，有一个图书馆和许多教学楼2）学校从周一到周五上午八点开始上课，学生们上学从不迟到：老师们对学生们都很好3）在学校你有一个好朋友 Simon，短发，看起来强壮，擅长踢球，是足球队的一名成员；4）你对学校生活感受是具体要求：1）不少于80词； 2）语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；3）内容必须包括上表中的要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、12-6、12-7、12-8、12-9、12-10、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)16-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、