外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 1. They lived in a small village for fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 2a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to study in our class. But David was shy, so it was not easy for him to 3friends.His neighbor Cathy was a 4girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 5talked with others, she decided to help him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 6became good friends.One afternoon, Cathy said to David, "Itll be my 7birthday tomorrow. Ill have a birthday party. Will you please come?""Certainly. Im glad to," the boy said 8.David got home and thought about 9he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he forgot to ask the girl what she liked. Then he asked his mother, "What would you like 10it were your sixteenth birthday, Mommy?" "Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were 16."（1）A . school B . farm C . factory D . restaurant （2）A . closed B . opened C . sold D . bought （3）A . make B . look C . care D . ask （4）A . bad B . kind C . serious D . slow （5）A . never B . always C . usually D . sometimes （6）A . she B . he C . we D . they （7）A . 14th B . 15th C . 16th D . 17th （8）A . sadly B . carefully C . cheaply D . happily （9）A . what B . which C . when D . where （10）A . how B . why C . if D . though 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。CPaul is a photographer(摄影师). He went to the Arctic to take pictures for NationalGeographic(国家地理). Finally, he saw a big and white polar bear swimming to him in the icy water.Paul lay down the ice to get a better photo, but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him! Luckily for Paul, the ice cracked(破裂), or broke and the bear fell back into the water. The polar bear wasnt so lucky. It couldnt get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.To understand the polar bears problem, you need to know two things about the Arctic. First, the Arctic is mostly ocean(海洋). Second, ice covers(覆盖) a lot of the Arctic Ocean. In winter, the ice is thick, but in summer, the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces. Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals. However, because of global warming, Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting(融化).Polar bears need ice to hunt(捕捉) seals, their favourite meal. They stand on the ice and wait for the seals to come up for air. As Arctic ice melts, polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes, or large pieces of floating ice. Sometimes, bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe. Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown(淹死).On his last trip, Paul saw three dead bodies of polar bears. Before global warming threatened(威胁) Arctic ice, a dead bear was a rare sight. Paul is sad to see the dead bodies. Wildlife experts(专家) think global warming will have a terrible effect(影响) on polar bears. In the future, polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears. Some scientists believe 65 percent of the worlds polar bears will disappear(消失) by 2050. In other words, polar bears are in great danger.（1）What does Paul do in the passage? A . A scientist.B . A photographer.C . A doctor.（2）The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because _. A . Paul swam awayB . it was on an ice floeC . it couldnt eat Paul（3）According to the passage, polar bears hunt seals by _. A . waiting on the iceB . waiting in the waterC . drowning the seals（4）The main idea of the passage is that _. A . polar bears are amazing swimmersB . Arctic temperatures are risingC . polar bears are in danger because of global warming（5）We can know that polar bears _. A . wont have any food in 2050B . will all die before 2050C . cant find food easily3. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Nick cant find his watch. It is blue. The watch is from his uncle Tom. His friend Eric likes it very much.Nick calls his father at 879-0949. He says. "Dad, I cant find my watch. Do you know where it is?" Mr. Smith says, "No，I dont. Is it on your desk?" "No, its not on the desk.Nick calls his mother at 879-9904. He asks, "Mom, do you know where my watch is?" Mrs. Smith says, Oh, I feel its in your room." But Nicks room isnt tidy. He has to look for it. Nick goes and sees everywhere in the room but he cant find the watch. Nicks brother says, "Nick, I."Nick says, "Rick, Im busy(忙的) now.""Yeah? Busy looking for your watch? Its on my wrist(手腕)."Says Rick.（1）Nicks mothers phone number is_. A . 879-0949B . 879-0994C . 879-9904D . 879-4909（2）The underlined phrase(画线词组) "look for" means "_"in Chinese. A . 观察B . 寻找C . 修理D . 擦拭（3）_is Nicks brother. A . TomB . RickC . Mr. SmithD . Eric（4）_likes the watch? A . TomB . RickC . Mr. SmithD . Eric（5）The watch is_. A . on Mr. Smiths wristB . on Mrs. Smiths wristC . on Nicks wristD . on Ricks wrist4. （8分）阅读理解 Life is full of the unexpected. This is even true to a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo has been pulled from the rubble (瓦砾) of an earthquake, more than nine days after he was given up for dead.On August 24, 2016, a terrible earthquake happened in Italy. The earthquake made millions of people lose their houses, killing at least 250 people and hurting more than 360 people.Romeos owners were sleeping on the second floor of their house when the earthquake happened. They managed to get out. But Romeo, who was sleeping on the first floor, was trapped inside. They tried their best to search for Romeo, but failed. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own safety.All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear until Friday evening. That night the couple returned to their home with a group of firemen. Almost as soon as they came into the village, Romeo heard their voices and began barking (吠叫).The couple couldnt believe their ears. The firemen began digging at once where the barking was coming from and got to the dog. It was lucky that the dog was in pretty good condition. He looked like he had just woken from a short sleep.Appearing completely relaxed, the dog drank his first drops of water in more than 230 hours from a bottle held by one of the firemen.As it became clear that he didnt get hurt, the fireman put him down. When Romeos owners saw him, they couldnt help crying. "We thought we had lost him forever!" said one of Romeos owners. Then Romeo left happily with his owners who had given up hope of finding him alive.The discovery of Romeo also cheered those firemen. "We believe there must be many more that are still alive. Well try our best to save them."（1）What does the underlined word "trapped" mean in Chinese? A . 储存B . 压倒C . 困住D . 追逐（2）Why did Romeos owners leave the village without Romeo? A . Because they didnt like Romeo.B . Because they forgot Romeo was at home.C . Because they failed to find Romeo.D . Because they thought Romeo had run away.（3）From the sentence, "The couple couldnt believe their ears.", we can know that . A . the couple didnt want to hear from RomeoB . there was something wrong with the couples earsC . the couple heard the dog barking in their dreamsD . the couple probably thought Romeo had already died（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Millions of people lost their lives in the earthquake.B . The firemen felt more hopeful after they saved Romeo.C . The couple didnt give up hope of finding their dog all the time.D . The firemen saved Romeo on the fifth day after the earthquake.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . What the best dog owners are like.B . How the firemen saved people after the earthquake.C . Something surprising a pet dog experienced.D . How a terrible earthquake influenced people.5. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。People in New Zealand have a very special way of greeting(问候) people. Its called Hongi(碰鼻礼).When people meet, they always greet each other by pressing ones nose against anothers nose. When a visitor is greeted in this way, people there wont see the person as a visitor any more, but one of the people of the land. Of course, during the visitors stay, he has to share all the duties(职责).At meetings or important ceremonies(典礼) people always greet in this way. And its just like the handshake in our country.（1）Hongi is a way of greeting people in New Zealand.（2）A visitor cant be greeted in this way.（3）When a man is greeted in this way, he has to stay there.（4）People in New Zealand always greet in this way at meetings.（5）The handshake isnt often used in China now.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）从方框中选出适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。four all one for say he because time after healthWhat day do you like? I like Friday. I have _ classes in the morning and _ my classes are great. My _class is Chinese. Its easy and fun. The second class is English. It is interesting _ me and I like it. My English teacher, Mrs. Wang, always _ English is very useful. Thats for sure! Then I have a math class. I think math is really difficult. But my math teacher, Mr. Li, is a very nice man. I always ask _ for help. P.E. is the last class. Oh! Its my favorite, _ I can play ping-pong with my classmates. We always have a good _ in P.E. We have lunch _ class. I eat chicken and vegetables for lunch. I dont eat hamburgers. I want to be _ .四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共17分)7. （17分）完成句子（1）把香蕉和冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。_the_and ice cream_the_.（2）你怎样做苹果奶昔？_do you_milk shake?（3）打开搅拌机两分钟。_ _ the blender_about two _.（4）让我们做香蕉奶昔吧。_make a banana_（5）天黑了，她让我开灯。It was dark. She asked me to_ the light.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）My father often_(search)for information on the Internet. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9. （21分）任务型阅读Mr. King is from America. He and his wife are teachers. They teach English in a middle school in Beijing. They have two daughters. They are twins. Their names are Lucy and Lily. Theyre twelve. They look the same. They are students, but they are in different schools. Their family has two bikes and a car. One bike is for Lily, the other is for Lucy. Mr. and Mrs. King go to work in their car. They have many friends in China. They sometimes go to the friends home for supper（晚餐）.（1）Where is Mr. King from?_（2）How do Mr. and Mrs. King go to work?_（3）Do Mr. and Mrs. King have many friends in China?_（4）Are Lucy and Lily in the same school?_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）B ) 书面表达为了提高大家的英语成绩，在新学期的第一节英语课上，老师让同学们相互交流自己学习英语的心得。请你以“What Should We Do in English Study？”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈学生应该怎样做才能更有效地学习英语。内容包括：1） 课前要预习；上课认真听讲，做笔记；课后要复习。2）积极参加各种英语活动。3）自己充满信心，不要害怕出错。参考词汇：get ready for; review;be confident; be afraid to do sth.作文要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共17分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、