人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）D卷

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Do you know _ girl with long hair? Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ piano very well.A . a; /B . the; theC . the; /D . a; the2. （2分）_ ducks are here. A . Hundred ofB . Hundreds ofC . Three hundredsD . Three hundreds of3. （2分） Id like _ these books _ the classroom. Let me help you.A . to take; toB . take; toC . to take; inD . take; in4. （2分）Though she often makes her little brother , she was made by him this morning.A . cry; to cryB . to cry; cryC . cry; cryD . to cry; to cry5. （2分）Dont add anything to the coffee or it will_.But the coffee tastes bad without sugar.A . pass outB . turn overC . run over6. （2分）I have no choice but _ at home going over my lessons. A . stayingB . to stayC . stayD . stayed7. （2分）Could you please tell us _? Sure.A . Where we should goB . What should we doC . When will we startD . Why do you go there8. （2分）I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it may _.For two weeks.(易错题)A . borrowB . be borrowedC . keepD . be kept9. （2分）What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday? I _ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River.A . picked upB . am picking upC . was picking up10. （2分）When the kids were asked _ they needed most, they said they wanted to feel important and loved.A . whatB . whyC . whomD . where11. （2分）I often spend thirty minutes English words every night. A . readB . rendingC . to rend12. （2分）_are you going to be a player? I must practice hard every day.A . WhyB . WhenC . WhatD . How13. （2分）I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it _.For two weeks.A . is borrowedB . can be lentC . may be kept14. （2分）It takes _ half an hour _ on foot. A . my, to get to schoolB . me, to get to schoolC . my, going to schoolD . me, going to school15. （2分）Hello! May I speak to Henry， please ?Sorry， he isnt here at the moment.A . Can I take a message?B . I will ring you up.C . You have the wrong number.D . Hold on for a moment.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There was a park near my home. 1I didnt go there often. Many people said there was 2.One afternoon, I went into 3and found it was really small. I walked4because there was nothing much to see. Suddenly*, I found myself standing in front of two paths. “Which way should I go?” I asked myself when I looked at the two different paths. One was wide and clean 5flowers on both sides. But6didnt look nice. It was narrow*and dirty. Grass grew everywhere. Of course I wanted to take the 7way. But a strange feeling made me choose the dirty path. It wasnt nice, but I didnt give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a nice small garden there, maybe 8garden in my hometown. There were green trees, colorful flowers and lovely chairs. I thought it was the nicest area of the park. And I spent a 9afternoon in it.My trip to the park made me understand something about life. Why not 10a different way next time? Dont be afraid! You may get a big surprise.（1）A . But B . So C . Because D . And （2）A . something interesting B . anything interesting C . everything interesting D . nothing interesting （3）A . the garden B . the park C . the school D . the university （4）A . slow B . slowly C . quick D . quickly （5）A . have B . has C . with D . of （6）A . other B . the other C . others D . the others （7）A . good B . well C . better D . best （8）A . more beautiful B . the most beautiful C . more crowded D . the most crowded （9）A . relaxing B . relaxed C . boring D . bored （10）A . try B . to try C . trying D . tried 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） Bob was cutting a branch（树枝） off a tree in his garden. While he was sawing（锯）, another man passed in the street. He stopped and said, “ Excuse me, but if you continue (继续)to saw（锯） that branch like that, you will fall down with it.” He said this because Bob was sitting on the branch and cutting it at a place between himself and the trunk（树干） of the tree.Bob said nothing. He thought, “ This is some foolish（愚笨的） person who has no work to do and goes about telling other people what to do and what not to do.”The man continued on his way. Of course, after a few minutes. The branch fell and Bob fell with it.“My God!” he cried. “That man knows the future!” and he ran after him to ask how long he was going to live. But the man had gone.（1）One day Bob was cutting a branch_a tree in his garden.A . onB . inC . atD . off（2）While Bob was sawing, another man_.A . told him to stop workingB . told him he would fall downC . would borrow something from himD . would help him saw that branch（3）After hearing the mans words, Bob thought that_.A . that was a foolish person.B . that was a wise personC . that was a proud personD . that fellow cheated him（4）What happened to Bob after a few minutes?A . The branch fell.B . Bob fell down to the ground.C . Bob was hurt himself. D . Both A and B.（5）This story is about _.A . a foolish manB . a wise manC . cutting a treeD . that we need to take good advice18. （10分）阅读理解Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richnesswas passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said,"Richness, can you take me with you?"Richness answered, "No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. "Vanity, please help me!""I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat," Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you.""Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!"Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you." It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?""It was Time," Knowledge answered."Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?"Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is."（1）Who stayed on the island? A . RichnessB . VanityC . Love（2）Which of the following is not wrong? A . Nobody helped Love in the endB . There is a lot of gold and silver in Richness boat.C . Happiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat.（3）Why did all the feelings construct boats and leave? A . Because they wanted to go to a new island.B . Because it was announced that the island would sinkC . Because love would like to be alone.（4）The underlined sentence “Realizing how much was owed the elder”most probably means_ A . Love was very happy that someone helped him.B . Love wanted to thank the one who helped himC . Love was sad because he didnt know who helped him（5）What can we mainly know from the passage? A . All the feelings are not friendly except Time.B . Knowledge is the smartest one of all.C . Only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework. Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近视)Too much homework. Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyPlay computer games too much.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buy snacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.（1）How many main problems are there in the survey? A . Six.B . Five.C . Four. D . Three.（2）What problems are caused by too much homework? A . Get fat.B . Fight with each other.C . Feel stressed and get short sighted.D . Dont like to study.（3）If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _. A . do much more homeworkB . make a plan for study and hobbiesC . buy some snacksD . ask for more pocket money（4）Peter doesnt like to study. Maybe he _. A . plays too many computer gamesB . has no pocket moneyC . gets fatter and fatterD . has lots of pocket money（5）_ is a good way for students to stop fights. A . Doing less homeworkB . Playing computer gamesC . Buying more booksD . Learning how to make friends四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish (丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales (童话). He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The UglyDuckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions (版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative (富于想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets (木偶). He also loved reading.In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor (裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances (演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.（1）Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for ._（2）Andersen created a small toy theatre and _for his puppets. （3）Andersen moved to _to become an actor. （4）Andersen couldnt give performances because_ . （5）In 1872, Andersen _and didnt get well again. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to start the new semester, we all have different _ (feeling) and expectations about what the coming term holds for _(we). Often times, we use colors to describe how were feeling. If youre feeling sad, you might be “blue”, _ if youre feeling happy, you might be “yellow”. So, whats the color of your feeling for the new semester? Happy Are you happy about starting the new term? Perhaps you cant wait to go _ to school, see your friends again, and meet your teachers. If so, then your color is orange or yellow. These colors stands for _ (happy), joy and energy. You probably have a positive and cheerful attitude about _ (go) to class. Worried Or maybe youre a bit worried about the new term. If youre not excited about doing _ (much) schoolwork or seeing your teachers again, then you are probably blue or gray. These colors stands for sadness. Excited A new term means that you have the chance to start over again. Are you excited to meet your new friends and learn about new things? If this describes _ you feel, then youre definitely red or green. These colors are good luck and stands for excitement. But instead of picking just one color, why not be lots of different colors combined? Purple is the color of being clever and creative - _ is a good thing for the start of a new term. And white stands for knowledge and balance. No matter how youre feeling about the new term, and what color _(match) your feeling, try to be a rainbow of colors. Be outgoing and fun orange, hardworking and wisepurple,and energeticyellow. Live the new semester in full colors! 六、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)22. （4分）皮特正在和一个农民交谈。Pete is_.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）森林是大自然的总调度。我们的生活也离不开树木。但是近年来，城市的环境越来越糟糕，原因就是人们过多地砍伐树木。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，呼吁人们保护树木。 提示：1）树木在保护环境方面的作用：吸收有害气体，是对抗空气污染的主要斗士；2）树木在我们日常生活中的贡献：很多家具来自于木材，纸张来自于木材；3）树木面临的问题。Dear students,As we all know trees are very important in our lives. We cant live in the world without trees. Thank you very much for your listening.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、