人教版八年级上册英语UNIT4讲义和练习

Unit 4 How do you get to school ?Section A一 、重点词汇拓展1. 远的，遥远的far (比较级) farther （最高级）farthest2. 快的，迅速的_quick_(副词) _quickly_3. 四十 _fourty_ (序数词) _fortieth_4. 花费 _ take _ (过去式)took 5. 早的，提早的 early (反义词) late三 、重点句型体验：划线提问下列各句。1. He goes to work on foot everyday._2. It takes me half an hour to do the maths problem._3. The hospital is about 2 kilometres from our school._4. This school begins classes at 7:45._随堂达标 一、单项选择1. They _ a village in the evening and lived there. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. left for D. got 2. _ is it from your home to school? A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 3. He gets up early and _ breakfast. A. have a quick B. has quick a C. has a quick D. have quick 4. The No. 6 Middle chool is not far _ his home. A. to B. from C. with D. at 5. My school isnt far from here. Its only _ walk.A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutesC. fifteen minutes D. fifteen minutess二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. When it _ (rain), Ill take a taxi.2. It took them a year _ (build) the bridge.3. He _ (ride) his bike to work every day.4. Dont say it in_ (China), Say it in English.5. What do you _ (usual) do on Sundays?三、完成句子 1. 从学校到汽车站不是很远。 It isn't _ _ the school to the bus stop. 2. 坐火车去北京需用多长时间？ How long _ it _ to go to Beijing by train? 3. 你每天怎样去学校？ _ _ you get to school every day? 4. 我们学校校车停在汽车站。 Our school bus stops at _ _.5. 他将在两个小时后动身去北京开会。 He will _ _ Beijing to have a meeting in two hours.语法练习1. _ By bus. A. Why does he go to work?B. How does he go to work? C. When does she go to work? D. Where does he work? 2. _is it from your school to the zoo?It's about six miles. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far 3. I like to _ my bike _ weekends. A. take; in B. catch; at C. live; on D. ride; on 4_ it take you to walk from your home to your office？A. How long is B. How long does C. How many time does D. How many hours are5. Mr Wang is leaving _ Guangzhou next week.A. to B. with C. in D. for 6. It will take the men half a year _ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes 中考链接 1. How do you go to school?(北京海淀2007) I _.A. take bus B. take the busC. by the bus D. on the bus2. Although she is young, _she knows several foreign languages.（威海2008） A. but B. so C. and D./3. It_Jack 20 minutes_the math problem yesterday.(重庆2007) A. took; to work out B. takes; to work out C. has taken; working out D. is taking; working out4. Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry? （江西2008） _the 7:30 train. A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. Caught5. If you dont feel well, you may just _.(黄冈2007) A. stopped readingB. stop readingC. stopped to readD. stop to read1.他一定是李雷。 He _.2.万物生长靠太阳。 All living things _ for their growth.3.这是一幅中国地图。 This is _. 4.你必须保管好自己的东西。 You _ your things.5.别担心。 _. 随堂达标一 、单项选择 1. “ does it take you to go to the park by taxi？” “About 30 minute.”A. HowB. How farC. How longD. How many2. Theyre waiting _ the bus stop. A. on B. in C. at D. for3. _ do you think _ Chinas education?A. How; likeB. What; of C. Where; of D. Who; about4. Beijing is in _. A. north China B. the north China C.north of China D. the north of China5. One of the twins is a doctor, _ is a policeman. A. other B. others C. the other D. another二 、用单词的适当形式填空1. How far _ Jim _ (live) from here?2. There _ (be) sixty _ (minute) in an hour.3. It takes _ ( I ) 2 hours _ (do) my homework.4. Let me _ (look) at your map.5. That must be a lot more fun than _ (take) a bus.三 、完成句子1. 那些老人经常骑车出游。那肯定比老待在家里有乐趣。Those old men often go bike riding. That _ _ _ fun than _ at home.2. 他花了1小时完成作业。 It _ _ an hour _ _ his homework. 3. “我该乘哪路车？”“ 这取决于你在哪里。”_ bus should I _?It _ _ _ you live.4. 请告诉我眼下最流行的度假方式是什么。Please tell me what are the _ _ _ _ vacation at the moment.5. 中国东西部相当不一样。West China _ _ _ _ East China.语法练习1. _ does it take you to get there?A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How2. Do you speak Japanese? Yes, but only _.A. few B. little C. a few D. a little3. He came and told us _ important news.A. some B. many C. an D. a few4. _ do they get to school, by bike or by bus? A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How5. Many children enjoy _ TV.A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched中考链接1. What are Johnsons family like? (安徽2007)_.A. His family is just like mine.B. They all like sports and games.C. Oh, Its really a big one.D. They are all warm-hearted and helpful.2. Can you speak a little louder? I can _ hear you.（辽宁2008）A. hard B. really C. hardly D. clearly.3. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _ new words in it.(江苏2007)A. a little B. little C. a few D. few4. Excuse me, look at the sign “NO PHOTOS”. (重庆2007) Sorry, I _ it.A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see5. Lucy and Lily are twins. Lucy likes playing basketball, _Lily doesnt.（云南2008）A. and B. as C. but D. or