学生学籍管理系统(含java源代码)

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1、学生学籍管理详细设计 学号：_ 姓名：_ 班级：_一、 设计题目：学生学籍管理二：设计内容： 设计GUI学生学籍管理界面，用户可以加入学生信息，并对基本信息进行修改，添加，查询，删除。三：设计要求： 进行简单的学生信息管理。四：总体设计 (1)登陆界面的设计 （2）主窗体的设计 （3）添加学生信息窗体 （4）查询学生信息窗体 （5）修改学生信息窗体 （6）删除学生信息窗体 （7)事件响应的处理五：具体设计（1） 程序结构的说明：A. 入口程序：student.java;B. 登陆界面程序：mainframe.java;C. 主窗体程序：interfac.java;D. 添加信息窗口程序：tj.

2、java;E. 修改信息窗口程序：xg.java;F. 查询信息窗口程序：cx.java;G. 删除信息窗口程序：sc.java;H. 程序数据连接：DatabaseConn.java;(2) 程序代码及分析说明A.程序源代码（已提交）B.Student.java是程序的入口。使登录窗口位于窗口中间，并且不可改变窗口大小。C.mainframe.java是程序的登陆窗体。输入用户名和密码（用户名和密码在数据库的password表中）点击“进入系统”，然后登陆界面消失；出现要操作的界面（屏幕左上角）。D.tj.java是添加信息界面。添加基本信息后，点击“添加信息”按钮，将信息加入xinxi表中

3、。E.xg.java是修改信息界面。输入要修改的学号或姓名（两者数其一或全部输入），并输入所有信息，点击“修改信息”按钮（如果数据库中不存在此学号，则弹出对话框“无此学生信息”），若有则修改。F.sc.java是删除信息界面。输入要删除的学生的学号，点击“删除信息”按钮，弹出确认删除对话框，即可删除该生信息。G.cx.java是查询信息界面。输入要查询的学生学号，点击“信息查询”按钮，在相应的文本区里显示查询的信息。H:源代码/student.java:程序的入口。初始化界面，使主界面位于屏幕中间，且用户不能改变大小/功能：完成程序的执行顺序import javax.swing.UIManag

4、er;import java.awt.*;import java.sql.*;/import screenpublic class studentboolean packFrame=false;/JFrame frame=new JFrame();public student()mainframe frame=new mainframe();if(packFrame)frame.pack();else frame.validate();Dimension screenSize=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();Dimension frame

5、Size=frame.getSize();if(frameSize.heightscreenSize.height)frameSize.height=screenSize.height;if(frameSize.widthscreenSize.width)frameSize.width=screenSize.width;frame.setLocation(screenSize.width-frameSize.width)/2,(screenSize.height-frameSize.height)/2);frame.setVisible(true);public static void mai

6、n(String args)tryUIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName();catch(Exception e)e.printStackTrace();new student();/数据库连接/package sql.database;import java.sql.*;public class DatabaseConnprivate static String user=;private static String password=;private Connection conn=null;priv

7、ate Statement stmt=null;private ResultSet rs=null;static tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);/加载驱动 catch(ClassNotFoundException e)/创建数据库连接对象public Connection getConnection()tryconn=DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,user,password);return conn;catch(SQLException e)return null;public

8、 Statement createStat()tryconn=getConnection();stmt=conn.createStatement();return stmt;catch(SQLException e)return null;public ResultSet getRs(String sql) try conn=getConnection();/. stmt=createStat(); rs=stmt.executeQuery(sql); return rs; catch(SQLException e) return null; public void close() try i

9、f(rs!=null) rs.close(); if(stmt!=null) stmt.close(); if(conn!=null) conn.close(); catch(SQLException ex) ex.printStackTrace(); /mainframe.javaimport java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import javax.swing.*;import java.sql.*;public class mainframe extends JFrame implements ActionListenerstatic mainfra

10、me s;static JPanel pan=new JPanel();static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(用 户); static JLabel label2 = new JLabel(密 码); static JTextField textField1 = new JTextField(); static JPasswordField password = new JPasswordField(); static JButton button1 = new JButton(进入系统); static JRadioButton radioButton1=new

11、 JRadioButton(管理员,true);/“管理员”初始状态被选中 static JRadioButton radioButton2=new JRadioButton(学生); static JRadioButton radioButton3=new JRadioButton(教师); ButtonGroup buttonGroup=new ButtonGroup(); public mainframe()JLabel label=new JLabel(new ImageIcon(图片44.jpg);label.setSize(400,400);pan.add(label);pan.s

12、etLayout(null);pan.setSize(400,400);this.setTitle(学籍管理系统);this.setSize(400,400);this.setLayout(null);label1.setBounds(100,25,49,20);textField1.setBounds(155,24,120,20);label2.setBounds(100,62,49,20);password.setBounds(155,61,120,20);button1.setBounds(150,200,101,22); radioButton1.setBounds(105,120,8

13、0,20); radioButton2.setBounds(180,120,60,20);radioButton3.setBounds(240,120,60,20);button1.addActionListener(this);buttonGroup.add(radioButton1); buttonGroup.add(radioButton2);buttonGroup.add(radioButton3);this.add(radioButton1);this.add(radioButton2);this.add(radioButton3);this.add(label1);this.add

14、(label2);this.add(textField1);this.add(password);this.add(button1);this.add(pan);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);this.setVisible(true); public static void main(String args) new mainframe(); public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) if(radioButton1.isSelected()/管理员 if(textField1.

15、getText().equals(syc) & password.getText().equals(123)interfac b=new interfac();this.dispose();/JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,登陆成功);else if(.equals(textField1.getText() | .equals(password.getText() )JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,用户名或密码不能为空);else JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,用户名或密码输入有

16、误);if(radioButton2.isSelected()/学生 tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);catch (ClassNotFoundException ce)JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage();tryConnection con = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,sa,);Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQue

17、ry(select * from password where 用户名 = +textField1.getText()+ and 密码 = +password.getText()+); if(textField1.getText().equals()|password.getText().equals() JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,用户名或密码不可为空！); else if(rs.next() new interfac(); else JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,您的输入有误); /stmt.close();

18、 catch (SQLException se)JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,se.getMessage();/interface.javaimport java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import javax.swing.*;public class interfac extends JFrame implements ActionListenerstatic JMenuBar jMenuBar = new JMenuBar();/菜单条 static JMenu jMenuFile = new JMenu(文件);/菜

19、单项 static JMenu jMenuExit = new JMenu(退出); static JMenuItem jMenuItem1 = new JMenuItem(添加信息);/菜单子项 static JMenuItem jMenuItem2 = new JMenuItem(修改信息); static JMenuItem jMenuItem3 = new JMenuItem(信息查询); static JMenuItem jMenuItem4 = new JMenuItem(删除信息); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel(请选择操作项); stati

20、c JLabel label4 = new JLabel(学籍管理系统); static JButton button2 = new JButton(添加信息); static JButton button3 = new JButton(修改信息); static JButton button4 = new JButton(信息查询); static JButton button5 = new JButton(删除信息); public interfac()this.setTitle(学籍管理系统);this.setLayout(null);this.setSize(400,400);labe

21、l3.setBounds(158,92,98,33);label3.setFont(new Font(Dialog,Font.PLAIN,15);label4.setFont(new Font(Dialog,Font.BOLD,20);label4.setBounds(157,37,280,40);button2.setBounds(74,136,97,33);button3.setBounds(226,136,97,33);button4.setBounds(74,185,97,33);button5.setBounds(226,185,97,33);this.add(button2);th

22、is.add(button3);this.add(button4);this.add(button5);this.add(label3);this.add(label4);setJMenuBar(jMenuBar);jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem1);/”文件“菜单项中加入子菜单 jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem2); jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem3); jMenuFile.add(jMenuItem4); jMenuBar.add(jMenuFile);/将菜单项加入菜单条 jMenuBar.add(jMenuExit); button2.ad

23、dActionListener(this);/本窗口向按钮事件源注册 button3.addActionListener(this); button4.addActionListener(this); button5.addActionListener(this); jMenuItem1.addActionListener(this);/本窗口菜单子项注册 jMenuItem2.addActionListener(this); jMenuItem3.addActionListener(this); jMenuItem4.addActionListener(this); jMenuExit.ad

24、dActionListener(this); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true);public static void main(String args)interfac a=new interfac(); public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) /按钮事件的处理 if(e.getSource()=jMenuExit) System.exit(0); else if(e.getSource()=jMenuItem1|e.getSourc

25、e()=button2) try tj a=new tj(); catch(Exception ee) else if(e.getSource()=jMenuItem2|e.getSource()=button3) try xg a=new xg(); catch(Exception ed) else if(e.getSource()=jMenuItem3|e.getSource()=button4) try cx a=new cx(); catch(Exception ec) else if(e.getSource()=jMenuItem4|e.getSource()=button5) tr

26、y sc a=new sc(); catch(Exception es) /tj.java 添加界面import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import java.sql.*;public class tj extends JFrame implements ActionListener static tj s; static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(学号:); static JTextField textField1 = new JTextField(); static JLa

27、bel label2 = new JLabel(姓名:); static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel(性别:); static JTextField textField7=new JTextField(); static JLabel label4 = new JLabel(出生日期:); static JTextField textField3 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label5 = new JLabel(政治面貌:); s

28、tatic JTextField textField8=new JTextField(); static JLabel label6 = new JLabel(籍贯); static JTextField textField4 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label7 = new JLabel(系别:); static JTextField textField9 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label8 = new JLabel(专业:); static JTextField textField5 = new JT

29、extField(); static JButton button1 = new JButton(增加); public tj() this.setTitle(增加学生信息); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label1.setBounds(30, 11, 51, 33); textField1.setBounds(86, 16, 74, 22); label2.setBounds(162, 11, 51, 33); textField2.setBounds(192, 16, 44, 22); label3.setBounds(241

30、, 11, 70, 33); textField7.setBounds(275, 15, 50, 25); label4.setBounds(31, 53, 55, 33); textField3.setBounds(86, 58, 74, 22); label5.setBounds(241, 53, 70, 33); textField8.setBounds(296, 57, 72, 25); label6.setBounds(163, 53, 26, 33); textField4.setBounds(191, 58, 44, 22); label7.setBounds(30, 94, 5

31、0, 33); textField9.setBounds(86,94,74,22); label8.setBounds(163, 94, 51, 33); textField5.setBounds(190, 99, 178, 22); button1.setBounds(25,241,80,33); button1.addActionListener(this); this.add(label1); this.add(label2); this.add(label3); this.add(label4); this.add(label5); this.add(label6); this.add

32、(label7); this.add(label8); this.add(textField1); this.add(textField2); this.add(textField3); this.add(textField4); this.add(textField5); this.add(textField7); this.add(textField8); this.add(textField9); this.add(button1); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true)

33、; public static void main(String args) throws Exception tj a=new tj(); a.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)/事件处理程序 if (e.getSource() = button1) tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);catch (ClassNotFoundException ce)JOptionPane.showMess

34、ageDialog(s,ce.getMessage();tryConnection con = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,sa, );Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery(select * from xinxi where 学号=+textField1.getText()+); if(rs.next() JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,此学号已经被注册); else stmt.execute(in

35、sert into xinxi (学号,姓名,性别,出生日期,政治面貌,籍贯,系别,专业) values (+ textField1.getText()+,+textField2.getText()+,+textField7.getText()+,+ textField3.getText()+,+textField8.getText()+,+textField4.getText()+,+ textField9.getText()+,+textField5.getText()+); JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,添加信息成功); catch (SQLExc

36、eption se)JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,se.getMessage(); /xg.java 修改界面import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import java.sql.*;public class xg extends JFrame implements ActionListener static xg s; static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(学号:); static JTextField textField1 = new JT

37、extField(); static JLabel label2 = new JLabel(姓名:); static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel(性别:); static JTextField textField7=new JTextField(); static JLabel label4 = new JLabel(出生日期:); static JTextField textField3 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label5

38、= new JLabel(政治面貌:); static JTextField textField8=new JTextField(); static JLabel label6 = new JLabel(籍贯); static JTextField textField4 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label7 = new JLabel(系别:); static JTextField textField9 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label8 = new JLabel(专业:); static JTextFie

39、ld textField5 = new JTextField(); static JButton button2=new JButton(修改); public xg() this.setTitle(修改学生信息); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label1.setBounds(30, 11, 51, 33); textField1.setBounds(86, 16, 74, 22); label2.setBounds(162, 11, 51, 33); textField2.setBounds(192, 16, 44, 22);

40、label3.setBounds(241, 11, 70, 33); textField7.setBounds(275, 15, 50, 25); label4.setBounds(31, 53, 55, 33); textField3.setBounds(86, 58, 74, 22); label5.setBounds(241, 53, 70, 33); textField8.setBounds(296, 57, 72, 25); label6.setBounds(163, 53, 26, 33); textField4.setBounds(191, 58, 44, 22); label7

41、.setBounds(30, 94, 50, 33); textField9.setBounds(86,94,74,22); label8.setBounds(163, 94, 51, 33); textField5.setBounds(190, 99, 178, 22); button2.setBounds(115,241,80,33); button2.addActionListener(this); this.add(label1); this.add(label2); this.add(label3); this.add(label4); this.add(label5); this.

42、add(label6); this.add(label7); this.add(label8); this.add(textField1); this.add(textField2); this.add(textField3); this.add(textField4); this.add(textField5); this.add(textField7); this.add(textField8); this.add(textField9); this.add(button2); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);

43、this.setVisible(true); public static void main(String args) throws Exception xg a=new xg(); a.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)/事件处理程序 if(e.getSource()=button2) tryClass.forName(sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver);catch (ClassNotFoundException ce)JO

44、ptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,ce.getMessage();tryConnection con = DriverManager.getConnection(jdbc:odbc:stu,sa,);Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery(select * from xinxi where 学号=+textField1.getText()+); if(textField1.getText().trim().equals() JOptionPane.showMessag

45、eDialog(this,学号不可为空！); else if(rs.next() String updateSql=update xinxi set 学号=+textField1.getText()+, 姓名=+ textField2.getText()+,性别=+textField7.getText()+,出生日期=+ textField3.getText()+,政治面貌=+textField8.getText()+,籍贯=+ textField4.getText()+,系别=+textField9.getText()+,专业=+ textField5.getText()+ ; try st

46、mt.executeQuery(updateSql); catch(SQLException se) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,修改成功); catch(SQLException se) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(s,se.getMessage(); /sc.java 删除界面import javax.swing.*;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import java.sql.*;public class sc extends JFrame implements

47、 ActionListener static sc s; static JLabel label1 = new JLabel(学号:); static JTextField textField1 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label2 = new JLabel(姓名:); static JTextField textField2 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label3 = new JLabel(性别:); static JTextField textField7=new JTextField(); static

48、 JLabel label4 = new JLabel(出生日期:); static JTextField textField3 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label5 = new JLabel(政治面貌:); static JTextField textField8=new JTextField(); static JLabel label6 = new JLabel(籍贯); static JTextField textField4 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label7 = new JLabel(系别:)

49、; static JTextField textField9 = new JTextField(); static JLabel label8 = new JLabel(专业:); static JTextField textField5 = new JTextField(); static JButton button4=new JButton(删除); public sc() throws Exception this.setTitle(删除学生信息); this.setLayout(null); this.setSize(400,400); label1.setBounds(30, 11

50、, 51, 33); textField1.setBounds(86, 16, 74, 22); label2.setBounds(162, 11, 51, 33); textField2.setBounds(192, 16, 44, 22); label3.setBounds(241, 11, 70, 33); textField7.setBounds(275, 15, 50, 25); label4.setBounds(31, 53, 55, 33); textField3.setBounds(86, 58, 74, 22); label5.setBounds(241, 53, 70, 33); textField8.setBounds(296, 57, 72, 25); label6.setBounds(163, 53, 26, 33); textField4.setBounds(191, 58, 44, 22); label7.setBounds(30, 94, 50, 33); textField9.setBounds(86,94,74,22); label8.setBounds(163, 94, 51, 33