2022年成人高考-英语考前模拟强化练习题4（附答案详解）

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1、2022年成人高考-英语考前模拟强化练习题（附答案详解）1. 单选题This song is very_ with young people问题1选项A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】本题考查固定搭配。句意：这首歌深受年起人&喜爱。be popular with受的喜爱。故B正确。2. 单选题Which country has the lowest percentage of happy couples?问题1选项A.Australia.B.Malaysia.C.Spain.D.The Netherlands.【答案

2、】B【解析】事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词lowest percentage of happy couples可定位置So Happy Together这一栏，纵观该栏中各个国家幸福夫妻的百分比可知，马来西亚符合题干所问。故本题选B。3. 单选题What is Operation Jump Start (OJS) in the text?问题1选项A.Its a company providing jobs for people like Nancy.B.Its a program training volunteers.C.Its a school teaching leadership s

3、kills.D.It s an organization helping high school students.【答案】D【解析】事实细节题。根据第三段第一句可知，0JS是一个旨在帮助学生接受高等教育的组织。故本题选D。4. 案例题54_【答案】YOU5. 案例题52_【答案】Which bus should I take6. 单选题My parents and I couldnt get into the house last night because_of us had the key.问题1选项A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】该

4、小题考查代词辨析。句意:我和我的父母昨晚没能进入这所房子，因为我们没有人有钥匙。either指两者中的任一个，all指代对有所人或物，neither指两舍都不，都不合题意，故排除A、B、D。表示三者或三者以上的人或物都没有需要用none，故选C。7. 单选题A good teacher must be_ too strict _ too weak.问题1选项A.either; orB.neither; norC.not only; but alsoD.both; and【答案】B【解析】本题考查并列连词辨析。句意：一位优秀的教师既不能太严厉，也不能太软弱。either，or.要么，要么；nei

5、thernor既不，也不；not onlybut also不仅，而且；bothand两者都。根据题意，本题选B。8. 单选题27_问题1选项A.fairB.mistakenC.similarD.wrong【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。我和我的朋友们度过了一个愉快的夜晚，就好像一切都是正常的。fair公平的;mistaken弄错的;similar相似的;wrong不正常的。故D正确。9. 单选题There is nobody here in the officethey_have all gone home问题1选项A.mustB.canC.WouldD.should【答案】A【解析

6、】【考试指导】该小题考查情态动词。句意：办公室空无一人-他们一定都已经回家了。can表示推断时常用于否定句中，故排除B;would have done常用于从南为对过去尚虚拟岛主句中，故排除C;should have done意为“本应该做某事”(实际并未做)”，不合题意，故排除D。表示对事情的肯定推断，一般用must。故选A。10. 单选题Many schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and money.However, some researchers believe tha

7、t this is not correct. Students can master some basic skillsin art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.Allow me to share why you have to take art class.First and most important,it stimulates creativity( 激发创造力) Art schools encourage you tothink outside the box and be creative enough to

8、create something artistic.It can be used not only inart but in life,too.Besides,it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what youwant. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your paintingwill turn out to be.In addition, stud

9、ents can learn the art of critical(批判性的) thinking as a skill ofobservation(观察). For example, art students find ways to imagine, That is a skill they need tobeome better readers and problem settlers.What is more,it is noted that the companys bosses are actively looking for employees whocan think crea

10、tively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn inart courses.Finally, students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They low to workon a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are betterfor cr

11、eating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition,children who do artwork are able to look back on their work and make iudgments about themselves.Why are art programs removed from many schools?问题1选项A.To make students have their own hobbiesB.To improve studentstest scores and sav

12、e money.C.To help students master some job skillsD.To give students more free time【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第一段第一句可知，为了提高学生的考试分数并节省开支，许多学校取消了他们的艺术课。故B正确。11. 单选题Once a month,just after sunset, trucks fill an outdoor parking lot in Los Angeles, California.Some trucks sell all kinds of food. Others have cl

13、othing for sale. These are known as fashion (时尚)trucks.Its really fun to go through everything in the truck. The back of the truck is a small store.Clothing hangs on one side. Jewelry(首饰) and purses are on the other. The store looks colorful andis well organized. There is also a very small room for

14、trying on clothes.Jordana Fortaleza is one of the truck owners. She says the cost of owning a truck is much lowerthan paying for a store. And there is another reason to use a truck. You can take your business toyour customers. But there are also difficulties.The biggest problem is the weather. In wi

15、nter, it s cold outside and there s no one around. Anotherproblem is keeping the truck in good condition. When it breaks down, the repairs can take days. Businessstops during the time. It happens at least once a year because her truck is 38 years old.Meagan Rogers is a fashion school graduate. She s

16、ays the job market is so hard now, but with afashion truck she s able to start earning money while her classmates are still working without pay.44.Which of the following is an advantage of a fashion truck?问题1选项A.It attracts more customers.B.It costs less than a store.C.It needs repairs once a year.D

17、.It has a small room in it.【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。由第三段第二句可知，一辆时尚货车的花费要比一间店铺的花费低得多。这正是时尚货车的优点之一。故B正确。12. 案例题53_【答案】HOW long will it take13. 单选题I chose this coat in the end because _ones were all too expensive问题1选项A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】本题考查代词辨析?句意：最后我选择了这件外套，因为其他的外套都太贵了。Theoth

18、ers特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”，其后不能再接名词，相当于the other+复数名词;another表示三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，其后一般接S词单数;others表示“其余A人或物”，其后不能再接名词。故D正确。14. 单选题What did Peter do after his father died?问题1选项A.He learnt to draw picturesB.He worked at a marketC.He continued his college studiesD.He started his own business.【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由

19、第三段最后两句可知,皮特在他父亲死后离开了那些孩子，给在路边摆摊卖食物的母亲帮忙;由第四段第四句可知，他开创了自己的举业。故D正确。15. 单选题What is the author s opinion on advice?问题1选项A.Refuse it if you don, t like it.B.Pass it to your friends.C.Accept it if you have read about it.D.Consider it when making your decision.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，面对他人的建议，人们应该有自己的思

20、考与判断。故本题选D。16. 单选题Our manager is not in right now. Can I _a message?问题1选项A.leaveB.takeC.giveD.write【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：我们经理现在不在。您需要我传话吗?take a message为固定搭配，意为“传话，捎口信”。故本题选B。17. 单选题ea _问题1选项A.meatB.readyC.heatD.seat【答案】B【解析】18. 单选题We got to the cinema late _the heavy taffic问题1选项A.because ofB.instead

21、 ofC.according toD.except for【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于交通堵塞，叙们没说按时到电影院。because of由于;instead of 代替;according to根据;except for除以外。结合句意可知，A正确。19. 单选题If you need the help of the Out of Hours Service,you may_.问题1选项A.telephone 0845-4647B.call 0845-345-8995C.visit the NHS Direct websiteD.get in touch with a doctor【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第三段第二句可知，Out of Hours Service “ 电话是 0845-345-8955。故B正确。20. 单选题选( )问题1选项A.painterB.reporterC.readerD.listener【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。根据常理可知，报纸是卖给读者的。painter意為“画家”;reporter意为“记者”;reader意为“读者”;listener意为“听众”。故选C。