八年级英语下册Unit Section A acPPT课件

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1、第1页/共42页第2页/共42页1. 打扫打扫 _ 2. 分发分发 _3. 曾经曾经 _ 4. (使)变得更高兴(使)变得更高兴 _5. 义务做某事义务做某事 _6. 大打扫日大打扫日 _7. 想出主意(办法)想出主意(办法)_used togive outclean upvolunteer to do sth.cheer upWrite down the e up withClean-Up Day第3页/共42页several pron. adj.几个;数个几个;数个第4页/共42页feeling n. 感觉;感触;感觉;感触;感情感情e.g. He had to lower his voi

2、ce to control his feeling. 他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。第5页/共42页satisfaction n. 满足;满意满足;满意e.g. Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction. 观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满 意足。意足。 satisfy v. + action satisfaction第6页/共42页e.g. Its difficult to describe my joy in words. 难以用语言来描述我的快

3、乐。难以用语言来描述我的快乐。joy n. 高兴;愉快高兴;愉快第7页/共42页owner n. 物主;主人物主;主人e.g. They decided to give the cat back to the owner. 他们决定将猫归还它的主人。他们决定将猫归还它的主人。own (v. 拥有拥有 ) + er owner第8页/共42页e.g. A thousand-li journey begins with the first step. 千里之行始于足下。千里之行始于足下。journey n. 旅行;旅程旅行;旅程第9页/共42页New Wordsseveral pron.stron

4、g adj.feeling n.satisfaction n.joy n.owner n.try outjourney n.几个;数个;一些强烈的;强壮的感觉;感触满足;满意高兴;愉快物主;主人参加选拔;试用(尤指长途)旅行;行程第10页/共42页Do you want to be a volunteer ?How could we help others?第11页/共42页More and more volunteers make contribution to our society.第12页/共42页3aRead the article and answer thequestions.

5、He loves animals. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read. She loves reading books.2. What does Mary love?1. What does Mario love? 3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?第13页/共42页True or false 1. Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others.2. Mar

6、y wants to be an animal doctor. T F 第14页/共42页3. Mario is a book lover.4. Mario could read by himself at the age of five.F F 第15页/共42页阅读3a, 完成下列表格。Name LovesHopeVolunteer PlaceResultMario Greenanimals an animal doctor an animal hospital He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction. 第16页/共42页Name Lov

7、esHopeVolunteer PlaceResultMary Brownreadingthe after-school reading programVolunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can do what she love to do and help others at the same time.第17页/共42页Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each

8、 week to help others.第18页/共42页 Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “ It s hard work , ” he says , “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals . I get

9、such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.” 第19页/共42页. Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program .she still works there once

10、 a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 第20页/共42页Read the article ag

11、ain and answer the questions.1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?3b4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第21页/共42页1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?Because he believes it can help him to get his f

12、uture dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?Because she can do what she loves to do and help others. 第22页/共42页Volunteering is a dream come true for her.He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.4. What d

13、oes Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第23页/共42页3cUse infinitives to complete the sentences below.1. Mario would like _ an animal doctor.2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ about how _ for animals. to knowto beto care第24页/共42页3. Mary decided _

14、 for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _ kids learn to read.4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _. to helpto try outto help others第25页/共42页to help others 作目的状语。是作目的状语。是“每每周拿出几个小时周拿出几个小时”的目的。的目的。1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from River

15、side High School give up several hours each week to help others. from River High School 为介词短语为介词短语作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前。作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前。第26页/共42页2. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 马里奥相信这会马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业。帮助他获得他的梦想职业。help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事;帮助某人做某事; help后的不定式符号后的不定式符号to,可以省略

16、。,可以省略。e.g. Mike called on his sister to help him look for his lost keys. 迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。第27页/共42页3. but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想学习更但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。多关于如何照顾动物的事。want to do sth. 想要做某事。想要做某事。to不定式不定式做做want的宾语。的宾语。e.g. Grandpa wanted to lend us some money

17、to buy a new car. 爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。第28页/共42页e.g. They dont know where to build the new house. =They dont know where they can build the new house. 他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。how to care for animals 是复合不定式结是复合不定式结构,作介词构,作介词about宾语。相当于:宾语。相当于:特殊特殊疑问词疑问词+ to不定式,构成复合不定式结不定式,构成复合不定式结构。构。(how

18、 he could care for animals).第29页/共42页4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔活动。活动。decide to do sth. 决定去做某事;决定去做某事;to不定式做宾语。不定式做宾语。e.g. He decided to get married. 他决定结婚。他决定结婚。第30页/共42页to help kids learn to read 不定式短语作目的状语;不

19、定式短语作目的状语;learn to read是是help的宾语。的宾语。5. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. 她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读。孩子们阅读。 第31页/共42页6. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还 可以帮助他人。可以帮助他人。从句从句what I love to do在句子中作在句子中作do的宾语。

20、的宾语。第32页/共42页从()栏中找出()栏句子的最佳应答语 ()1. I love to play basketball. 2. He likes reading books about Chinese history. 3. Shed like to help homeless people. 4. Id like to help kids with their school work. 5. He loves animals and he wants to be an animal doctor. 第33页/共42页()A. You could volunteer in an afte

21、r-school study program. B. He could start a Chinese History Club. C. He could volunteer in an animal hospital. D. She could give out food at the food bank. E. You could help coach a basketball team for little kids. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 答案:答案:15 E B D A C第34页/共42页 完成句子, 每空一词。1. 当志愿者非常有趣。_ _ _ is

22、a lot of fun.2. 这些学生自愿用他们的空闲时间去帮助养老院的老人。These students _ _ _ _ _ _ to help the old people in old peoples homes. Being a volunteer volunteer to use their free time第35页/共42页I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 1. I only want to sleep for _ min

23、utes.2. The _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half. journeyseveral第36页/共42页3. The next morning, the _ of the house prepared the breakfast for us.4. He looked at his work with a smile of _. 5. She enjoys the _ of freedom. ownersatisfactionfeeling第37页/共42页II. Complete the sentences.1.

24、My brother wants _ (be) a pilot.2. Youll never learn _ (ride) a bike if you dont practice. 3. Mike taught his grandpa how _ (use) the computer.to rideto beto use第38页/共42页4. Mr. Smith helped the young man _ (find) a job. 5. The students decided _ (work) out the problem by themselves. 6. He volunteers _ (work) on the farm.to findto workto work第39页/共42页Make sentences with these words.help (to) do, want to do, learn to do, decide to do, how to do, volunteer to do第40页/共42页第41页/共42页感谢您的观看。第42页/共42页

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