2022年成人高考-英语(专升本)考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷37（附答案带详解）

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1、2022年成人高考-英语(专升本)考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（附答案带详解）1. 单选题33_问题1选项A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】C【解析】2. 单选题How are the two cultures alike?问题1选项A.Both loved the sea.B.Both lived long lives.C.Both loved cooking.D.Both enjoyed talking over meals.【答案】D【解析】3. 单选题Which of the following is true according to the passage?问

2、题1选项A.Impressionism was born in London.B.Monet was one of the sponsors of ImpressionC.Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionistsD.Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature【答案】D【解析】4. 单选题Ill consider _ Ms.Smith tonight, but I am not sure if I have the time.问题1选项A.to seeB.seeingC.to

3、 have seenD.see【答案】B【解析】考查固定用法。consider doing sth.意为”考虑做某事“。所以选项B正确。5. 单选题Passage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world-it consists of both “meat“ and “water” inside.

4、The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, referring to it as coco, meaning “ghost” in their language.

5、 The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghosts face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,

6、 providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which prod

7、uces the nut, also produces many useful things. Its no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.What does the underlined word“edible”in Paragraph 1 mean?问题1选项A.Visible.B.Collectible.C.Available.D.Eatable.【答案】D【解析】6. 单选题59_问题1选项A.Where are you going todayB.Thats not our busC.

8、Ill catch up on my reading to kill timeD.There isnt a cloud in the skyE.Did you catch the news todayF.How long have you been waitingG.Have a nice dayI.Dont forget your book【答案】C【解析】7. 单选题22_问题1选项A.demandsB.concernsC.ReasonsD.Questions【答案】B【解析】8. 单选题Passage TwoGenerations of Americans have been broug

9、ht up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to ones life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told,and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is ne

10、ver a pleasure So despite all the efforts,they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didnt have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8.8 million to 11.7 million-according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporatio

11、n of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that,for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. Going without breakfast does not affect work,said Arnold E.Bender, former professor

12、of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, nor does giving people breakfast improve work. Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分) ,and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. The literature, says one researcher, Dr.

13、Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, is poor.Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?问题1选项A.The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.B.Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.C.8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.D.A company

14、 carried out a research in 1983.【答案】A【解析】9. 单选题Passage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit. Statistics show that its a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And

15、 what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or“host family”as we say. There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select n

16、ot to have classes at all when you visit-a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organization

17、s think about location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs, good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical-and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your

18、 Homestay in or near the city center. Even if you stay further out, you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family. This is a ver

19、y important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English, why not have your English classes in your host family. Theres no better way to learn English than this- the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural exp

20、erience!Homestay is an ideal choice for students who _ .问题1选项A.plan to visit relativesB.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseasD.want to learn statistics【答案】C【解析】10. 单选题_问题1选项A.combinationB.climbingC.bambooD.ambition【答案】B【解析】11. 单选题In October 2007, the Change-1 satellite was successfully _ at X

21、ichang.问题1选项A.launchedB.presentedC.regulatedD.engaged【答案】A【解析】12. 单选题28_问题1选项A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.unless【答案】C【解析】13. 单选题My secretary usually opens my post_ its marked“private”.问题1选项A.unlessB.ifC.asD.for【答案】A【解析】14. 单选题27_问题1选项A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living【答案】B【解析】15. 单选题Passage Three

22、When you stretch out in the sun you can do one of the three things: you can use no sun tan oil, an ordinary sun tan oil; or Bergasol.If you dont use any sun tan oil when youre in the sun, you will burn surprisingly quickly. If you use an ordinary sun tan oil, you will protect your skin to a lesser o

23、r greater degree. How much protection depends on the protection-factor number on the bottle. Some oils block out so many of the suns rays and you can stay in the sun all day without burning but you wont go very brown,either.Bergasol will protect your skin like an ordinary sun tan oil. It also has a

24、tan accelerator that speeds up the rate at which the sun activates the skin cells that produce melanin(黑色素). It is melanin that gives the skin its brown colour. Bergasol enables you to go brown faster,am as the days pass the difference will become more obvious.Unfortunately, this special formulation

25、 isnt Cheap to prepare. So Bergasol is rather more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil. However, the price looks more attractive as you do.BergasolIt makes you go brown fasterProtectionMany people imagine that cover-up means you dont get a tan.Nothing to show for your holiday.Not so. With cover-up,

26、you can get brown if you want to. The point of cover-up is to protect your skin from the harmful rays of the sun which, according to the experts ,make your skin look older.Thats what Solex Cover-up is all about-protection for your skin. It has a Sun Protection Factor 8, which makes it suitable for a

27、nyone. Find out how it works for you by consulting the Solex Sun Chart. On sale wherever Solex is.With Solex Cover-up, you can tan as slowly as you like. As gently as you like. And with much less chance of peeling. Your tan will look better. Your skin will stay young longer.SolexGentle tan, full pro

28、tection.What can we learn from the second advertisement?问题1选项A.It is easy to get a suntan in summer.B.Suntan is regarded as a sign of protection.C.Sunlight could make one look older.D.Everyone wants to get a suntan from holiday.【答案】C【解析】16. 单选题What is said about the painting An Impression, Sunrise?问

29、题1选项A.It established Monets fame as an artist for the first time.B.It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.C.It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.D.It was the origin of the name Impressionism.【答案】D【解析】17. 单选题_问题1选项A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer【答案】A【解析】18. 单选题34_问题1选项A.improvementsB.changesC.protectionD.development【答案】B【解析】19. 单选题24_问题1选项A.onB.offC.upD.Down【答案】B【解析】20. 单选题34_问题1选项A.achievingB.targetingC keepingC.Aiming【答案】A【解析】