2022成人高考-英语考试全真模拟卷17（附答案带详解）

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1、2022成人高考-英语考试全真模拟卷（附答案带详解）1. 问答题：根据下面资料，回答51-55题提示：李明打电话给David，邀请他下星期日去博物馆看展览。( L = Li Ming；D = David)L: HelloThis is Li Ming speakingMay I speak to DavidD:51What s up, Li MingL: What are you going to do next SundayD: Nothing muchDo you have any ideasL:52Theres a Russian oil painting exhibition ther

2、eD : Good idea !53L: Bus 202 will take you thereD: Good54, thenL: Let s meet just at the gate of the museumD:55L : Half past nineD: All rightSee you then第（54）题答案答案： 本题解析：Where shall we meet2. 多选题：材料题通读正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择。A Shelter for the HomelessLast summer I was a volunteer(志

3、愿者)at a shelter for the homeless,a place for homeless people to sleep at nightI wasnt working that summer and was 21 only two classes in summer school,so I had some 22 timeThree nights a week,I 23 in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteersWe planned and cooked for 45 people hot m

4、eals 24 vegetables,chicken,fish and fruitThe homeless people needed this good food because many of them usually didnt eat wellI 25 this volunteer work,making 26 with the four volunteers in the kitchenOne was a very nice elderly housewife,one a movie actor,another a young teacher,and the other a coll

5、ege student,27 meI talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelterTheir life stories 28 me with sympathy(同情)Some of them had problems with alcohol(酒精)or drugs while others only had bad 29One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company,and then she lost her jobShe looked for a 30 job,b

6、ut couldnt find one,for she was too 31She could do nothing but sell her furnituresofas,chairs,and tables 32 she could pay for her foodThe woman luck on job hunting,but she 33 couldnt find oneShe had no money for her 34 and had to sleep in her carThen she had to sell her carAlone,afraid and 35,she fi

7、nally came to the shelter（）A.luckB.painC.experienceD.loss答案：A 本题解析：暂无解析3. 多选题：The sea is very big. Look at a map of the world. There is less land than sea. The sea covers three quarters of the world.The sea is very deep in some places. There is one spot, near Japan, where the sea is nearly 11 kilome

8、tres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain were put into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometres of water above it.If you have swum in the sea, you know that it is salty. You can taste the salt. Rivers, which flow into the sea, carry salt fro

9、m the land into the sea. Some parts of the sea are less salty than other parts. There is one sea, called the Dead Sea, which is very salty. Because it is very salty, swimmes cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near

10、the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also millions of tiny living things that float in the sea. These floating things are very small. It is hard to see them. Many fish live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. Divers, who dive deep down in the sea, know this. On the top the water

11、 may be warm. When the diver goes downwards, the sea becomes colder and colder.Another thing happens. When the diver goes deeper, the water above presses down on him. It squeezes him. Then the diver has to wear clothes made of metal.Which of the following is NOT true?（）A.Fish cannot live in the salt

12、y seaB.The sea gets its salt from riversC.Different parts of the sea have different amount of saltD.There is no fish in the Dead Sea答案：A 本题解析：推理判断题。文章第三段最后一句话只是说“鱼在死海里不能生存”，并没有说鱼在所有的盐水海中都不能生存。4. 问答题：根据下面资料，回答51-55题提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。Jane:Ho

13、w do you like the idea of having a picnic this SaturdayMichael : WonderfulBut5lJane:What about going to the Western Hills It s quite cool thereMichael:That s a good idea52to go with usJane:OKAnd we can ask them to prepare some drinksMichael53Jane : You d better buy some fruit, and sandwichesMichael5

14、4Jane : I like oranges, watermelons, grapes, and bananasMichael :55Jane : How about eight o clock in the morning We can get there in an hour and a halfMichael : OKI ll call John and tell him about our plan第（52）题答案答案： 本题解析：Shall we invite John and his girlfriend5. 问答题：In Money EverythingI dont think

15、money is everything,but we cant do without it.Fox example,money cant buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example,money cant buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation.Whats more,w

16、e need it to live a better life.In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.答案： 本题解析：For this part,you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗 (Is Money Everything )6. 多选题：The book is put so high that

17、 it is _ my reach.（） A.upB.inC.beyondD.down答案：C 本题解析：up上面；in里面；beyond在范围外。句意为“书放得如此高，超出了我可以拿到的范围”。7. 问答题：提示：爱丽丝的妈妈病了，爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。Alice:Excuse me.Mr.Green.Id like to take a few days off.Green:51?Alice:My mother is ill.I have to take care of her.Green:Oh dear!I am sorry to hear that.52？Alice:No.th

18、ank you.My mother has caught a bad cold.She has a high fever and coughs day and night.The doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days.I would like to be with her.Green:I understand.53？Alice:I hope to be back next Wednesday.Green:Thats all right.54Alice:Thank you,Mr.Green.Thats very ki

19、nd of you.I will write it immediately.Green:55第55题答案是答案： 本题解析：I hope your mother gets well soon8. 多选题：Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）.The young may need more sleep than the old,hut（23）eight hours are e

20、nough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount?but（24）may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to（25）it.Sleep should be always enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.Fresh air is（27）to sound sleep(酣睡).It is not（28）reason for some

21、 people to insist that?it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping?probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions refen-ed to only lead to sleep.Out-of-door（31）,a good habit of regular drinking an

22、d the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful?to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the（33）of any person.A bath at（34）,neither?hot nor cold but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pills should never be taken?except when suggested by（35）.第（33）题选A.fightB.planC.control

23、D.thought答案：C 本题解析：句意为：“这些因素在很大程度上都在人们控制能力内。”故control为正确答案。9. 多选题：Bill and his family have been living in the same old building for eight years.The landlord（房东）also lives there,and usually all the tenants（房客）get alongfairly well with one another.Recently,however,there has been a change in their rela

24、tions.A nice,quiet old couple used to live there,too.The old lady would sometimes bringsome small cakes she made to Bills mother,who in return would give her somemeat or help her with shopping.Unfortunately,the old lady died last month.Asher husband couldnt live alone,his grandson moved in.The grand

25、son,a youth of about twenty,has become a problem to Bills family because he is so noisy.Bills family members were used to peace and quiet,but the youth likes to listen to his radio late at night.Sometimes his friends came for a visit,and they also made a lot of noise.Everyone in Bills family has bee

26、n bothered by the new comer and getting angry.Billsmother once politely asked the old man if he was able to sleep well at night,but it seemed that he didnt understand what she meant and so never spoke tohis grandson about it.If he did,the grandson apparently didnt listen,sincethings have not changed

27、 any.Everyone in Bills family agrees that somethinghas to be done,but no one wants to hurt the old mans feelings or cause himany problems.What do you think should be done?The grandson makes a lot of noise asA.he never cares whether the neighbors might want to live in peace and quietB.the walls of th

28、e building are thinC.he likes to listen to his radio early in the morningD.friends come to visit him答案：A 本题解析：考情点拨:事实细节题。应试指导:邻居的孙子搬来后，在深夜听收音机，有时有朋友来访。这些都表明，他从不关心邻居是否想过宁静的生活。10. 多选题：Seasame Street has been called the longest street in the worldThis is because the television program by that name can

29、now be seen in so many parts of the worldThe program ,which went on the air in New York in 1969, uses songs ,jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers,letters and human relationshipsMore than 6 million children in the United States watch it regularlyThe viewers (观众) inclu

30、de more than half the nation s children before school ageMany teachers consider the program a great help, though some teachers find that problems happen when the first-year pupils who have learned from Seasame Street are in the same class with those who have not watched the programTests have shown t

31、hat children who watch it five times a week learn more than those who seldom watch itIn the United States the program is shown at different hours during theweek in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularlyWhy has Seasame Street been so much more successful than other childr

32、ens shows? Many reasons have been suggestedPerhaps one reason is that mothers watch Seasame Street along with their childrenBut the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learnThe child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more Seasame Street is so successful mainly because A.mother watch it with their childrenB.it contains songs, stories and jokesC.it is shown at different hours during the weekD.children are willing and able to learn when watching it答案：D 本题解析：事实细节题。文章最后一段指出该节目成功的主要原因是：孩子们看节目是想学并且能够学到知识。