高三英语从句练习题

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1、高三英语从句练习题1 To succeed in our future goal, we students really need to do is to study as hard as possible and do a lotof exercises every day.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why2 _ hasbeenmade clear to all of you, none of you are to come late to class from today on.A. ItB. AsC. WhatD. Which3 so many young peopl

2、e want to live in cities is becausethey want to have fun there.A. Why B. That C. Whether D. How4 Change No. 1 has been successful in circling the moon for months, means that it will be possible forChinese astronautsto land on the moon someday.A. this B. it C. that D. which5 One of the best ways can

3、pretect the environment is sustainable development.A. which B. in which C. how D. that6 Although born and educatedin the countryside, Joed like very much to work the big companiesare, becoming a top accountant.A. which B. when C. where D. because7The companies are working together to create they hop

4、e will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who8 Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if9 People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the last ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.

5、how10 Pop music is such an important part of society it has even influenced our language.A. asB.thatC. whichD. where11 All people, they are old or young, have been trying their bestto help those in need.A. evenifB. whetherC. no matterD. however12 We llhave a picnic in the park this Sunday it rains o

6、r it s very cold.A. since B. ifC. untilD. unless13 I really don ltike art, I find his works impressive.A. As B. Since C. IfD. While14 You llbe successful in the interview you have confidence.A. before B. once C. untilD. though15 The last time we had great fun waswe were visiting the Water Park.A. wh

7、ere B. how C. whenD. why16 There were some chairs left over everyone had sat down.A. when B. until C. thatD. where17 He was told that it d baet least3 more months be could recover and return to work.A. when B. before C. sinceD. that18 It s difficult for us to learn a lesson in life we veactually had

8、 that lesson.A. until B. after C. whenD. since19 For many cities in the world, theres no room to spreadout further, New York is an example.A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which20 Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. what B. which C. thatD. where21

9、Many of them turned a deaf earto his advice they knew it to be valuable.A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that22 I wont call you, something unexpected happens.A. unless B. whether C. because D. while23 The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the handsof whom B. whom t

10、he hands of C. which hands of D. the hands of which24 Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes inthe law.A. where B. when C. who D. which25 is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. What C. As D.

11、 Which26 Nancy enjoyed herself so much shevisited her friends in Sidney last year.A. that B. which C. when D. where27 By nine o clocka, ll the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared arainbow soon.A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which28 Last week, only

12、two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A. neither of whom B. both of them C. none of whomD. neither if which29 The village has developed alot we learned farming two years ago.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why30 His movie won several awardsatthe film festival, was beyond his wildest dream

13、.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. it31 Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm we worked.A. that B. there C. which D. where32 By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-openingand rewarding.A. who B. which C. what D. that33 They will fly to Washin

14、gton, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. where B. there C. which D. when34 I m sorry you vebeen waiting so long, but it will still be sometime Brian gets back.A. before B. since C. till D. after35 Where s that report? I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black s office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC

15、. because D. before36 the Internet is of great help, I dont think it gosoad ideato spend too much time on it.A. If B. Because C. While D. As37 The news our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaper.A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that38 Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Tha

16、t is the best jobs are.A. where B. what C. when D. why39 The seasidehere draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sandsmake it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where40 Pleaseremind me of the meeting again tomorrow _ I forget.A. thoughB. so thatC. in caseD. until41 this is only a small

17、town, it s crowded with tourists who come here all year round.A. SinceB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although42 Those successfuldeaf dancers think dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where43 Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.A. what B.

18、 why C. how D. whether44 You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cant be sure of something _ you might get in the future.A. that; what B. what;/ C. what; what D. /; that45 matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which46 He was educatedat the local hi

19、gh school, he went on to Beijing University.A. after that B. after which C. in which D. in that47 Villagers here dependon the fishing industry, there will not be much work.A. where B. that C. by which D. without which48 The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could e

20、xpect.A. it B. what C. which D. that49 he referred to in his article was unknown to the general readers.A. That B. Whether C. What D. Where50 After graduation she reacheda point in her career sheneededto decide what to do.A. that B. what C. which D. where练 key答案及简析：01C 译文： 为了成功实现目标，我们学生真正要做的事就是每天尽可能

21、地努力学习并做很多练习。 考点 分析： what 引导主语从句 .02B 译文： 正如已经和你们所有人说得清楚一样，从今天起你们任何人不得上课迟到。 考点 分析： As 引 导非限制性定语从句 .03A 译文： 为什么这么多年青人想生活在城市里是因为他们想在那里过得快乐。 考 点分 析： Why 引导主 语从句 .04D 译文： 常娥 1 号已经成功绕月数月，这意谓照总有一天中国宇航员有可能在月球上登陆. 考点分 析：which 引导非限制性定语从句,做主语.5D 译文 : 能够保护环境的最好办法之一就是可持续发展 . 考 点分析 : that 引导定语从句 ,做主语 .6c 译文：虽然在农村

22、出身并受到教育，Joe非常想大公司所在地工作，成为一名顶级会计师.考点分析: where 引导第点状语从句,步可以被in which 替换 .07 答案 c 译文： 这几家公司正在合作以便创造出他们希望是21 世纪最佳的运输手段/方式 /工具。考点分 析： what 引导宾语从句并做宾语从句的主语。复合句：主句 SV+ 目的状语动词不定式 +宾语从句S（插入语）VP. what=the things that08 答案 D 译文： 如果不能小心控制 , 帆船在水中很容易翻船.考 点分析 ： if 引导条件状语从句.复合句：主句SV+ 从句SVO的被动式变成主动 if you don manag

23、e/control them carefully.09 答案 c 译文： 重庆人民对他们在刚刚过去的 10 年里所取得的成就感到自豪。考点分 析： what 引导宾语从句。复合句：主句 SVP+ 从句 SVO ， what 做介词 of 的宾语 , 同时做宾语从 句中及物动词achieved 的宾语.fwhat=the things that10 答案 B 译文： 流行音乐是社会的如此重要的一个组成部分以致于它甚至已经影响了我们的语言考点分析：sothat/so that引导结果状语从句。复合句：主句 SVP+从句SVO11 答案 B 译文： 所有人不论老少都一直在尽力帮助那些穷人。 考点 分

24、析 ： whether 引导让步状语从句。whetheror 不论是一还是一复合句：主句SVO+从句SVP.12 答案 D译文： 除非天下雨或天气很冷，这个星期天我们会在公园里野餐。考点分析：unless引导条件状语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+从句SV+SVP.13 答案D 译文 ： 虽然我不是真的喜欢艺术，但是我发现他的作品给人深刻的印象。考点分 析 ： While（ 置于句首） 引导让步状语从句。复合句：从句SVO+ 主句 SVOc.考点分 析： once 引导条件状语从句。复合句：主句 SVP+ 从句 SVO.15 答案 C 译文 ： 上次我们玩得开心的时间是我们在水上公园参观的时候。

25、考点 分析 ： when 引导表语从句。从句SVO,主语后面we had great fun是定语从句，引导词that被省略。SVP16 答案 A 译文： 当大家坐下来以后还有一些椅子剩下来。考点分 析： when 引导时间状语从句。复合句：主句 VS+ 从句 SV. left over 是过去分词短语做定语 =thatwere left over17 答案 B 译文： 有人告诉他至少再过 3个月他才能康复并回来上班。 考 点 ： before 引导时间状语。复合句：主句SVO+that 宾语从句+SVP+SV.18 答案 A 译文： 直到我们已经学到那次教训我们很难学到人生教训。 考点 ：

26、until 引导时间状语。复合 句：主句SVP+ 从句 SVO.19 答案 C 译文： 对于世界上的很多城市来说，没有进一步发展的空间，纽约就是其中一例。 考点 ： 非 限制性定语从句。复合句：主句 VS+ 从句 SVP. of which=among which 指代 cities20 答案 D译文： 明天是 Tom 的生日。你知道晚会在哪里开吗？ 考 点 ： 宾语从句。 SVO 的被动式。 Have you got any idea of where the party is arranged to be held? （is to be held 不可更改 ）21 答案 C译文： 他们中的

27、很多人对他的建议充耳不闻即使知道其有价值。 考点： eventhough=evenif=though=although 引导让步状语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+ 从句 SVOC.22 答案 A译文：除非意外情况发生我是不会给你打电话的。考点：unless引导条件状语从句SVo23 答案 D译文： 那个男子掏出一只金表，表的指针是小钻石做成的。 考 点 ： the hands of which=whose hands=of which the hands 引导非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+ 从句 SVO.24 答案 A译文 ：稍后本章将向读者介绍一些案例，在这些案例里消费者投诉已导致法

28、律的改变。考点：where=in which引导定语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+从句SV. where指代先行词cases案例，情形，场合 , 讼案（容器, （语法）格 , 事 , 病例 ）25 答案 B译文： 众所周知的是2008 年噢运会将在北京举办。 考 点： 主语从句。复合句：主语 SVO 从句 +V+ 表语SVO从句.Tt is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Gameswill take place in Beijing. f As is known to us all, the 2008 Olympic Games will take

29、place in Beijing.26 答案 C译文： 南希去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得甚是开心。 考 点： when 引导时间状语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+从句 SVO.27 答案 D译文： 到 9 点时所有噢运火炬手都已抵达珠峰顶部，不久珠峰上方出现一道彩虹。 考点 ： which 引导非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+ 从句 VS.28 答案 A译文： 上周仅有两个人来看房，其中没有一个想买房的。 考点 ： 非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句 SV+从句 SVO.29 答案 A译文： 两年前我们学农的那个村庄已经发展了很多。 考 点 ： where=in/at which 引导定语从句。

30、复合句：主句SV+从句SVO, where 指代先行词 the village 做状语。简单句：The village has developed a lot. Welearned farming in the village（=there） two years ago.30 答案 A译文： 他的电影在电影节上得到好几项奖，这是他做梦也没有想到的。 考点 ： which 引导非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+ 从句 SVP ， which 指代前面整个句子内容，译为 “这，这一点，这件事或这种 情况工31 答案 D译文： 你在哪里认识她的？就是在我们工作的农场上认识她的。 考点： 被省略

31、的强调句型，强调地点状语（中的定语从句 ）。It was on the farm where we worked （that I got to know her）. 博句为 I got to know her on the farm where we worked.SVO+ 状 语 +SV32 答案 B译文： 通过为别人服务，一个人关注他人而不是自己，这可能是很有启发并有报答的 /有益的/值得的。考点： 非限制性定语从句 SVP 。 which 指代前面整个句子内容。33 答案 A译文：他们要飞到华盛顿打算在那里呆两三天。考点：定语从句SVOwhere指代Washington f简单句They

32、 will fly to Washington. They plan to stay there for two or three days.34 答案 A译文： 我很抱歉你等了这么久,但是还要过一段时间Brian 才能回来。 考点 ： before 引导时间状语从句 Itwill be + sometime + before sb does sth - Itwon be long before sb does sth35 答案 B译文： 那份报告在哪里？昨天你在Smith 先生的办公室时我已拿给你了。 考点 ： when 引导时间状语从句。复合句：主句 SVO+ 从句 SVP36 答案 C译

33、文： 尽管因特网有帮助，但是我以为在网上花太多时间不是个好主意。 考点 ： While 引导让步状语从句（ 必须放在句首）。复合句：从句SVP+ 主句 SV+O 宾语从句 +SVP37 答案 D译文： 我们的运动员又赢得一枚金牌在昨天的报纸上进行了报道。 考点： that 引导同位语从句 SVO 。38 答案 A译文：Bob,为何不去市区试试运气？那儿是最佳工作所在的地方。考点：where引导表语从句SVP。39 答案 A译文： 这儿的海滨（胜地 ）每年夏天吸引了大量的游客。温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使其成为现在的样子。 考点： what 引导表语从句 SVP 。40 答案 C译文： 请明天再次提

34、醒我去开会以免我忘记。 考点 ： in case 引导条件状语从句 SV 。41 答案 D译文： 尽管这只是一个小镇，但是它塞满了一年到头来这儿的游客。 考点 ： Although 引导让步状语从句。从句 SVP+ 主句 SVP be crowded with=be packed with 挤/充/塞满42 答案 D译文：那些成功的聋舞蹈演员认为舞蹈是一种视觉比听觉更重要的活动。考点：where引导定语从句SV。where=in which 指代先行词an activity ，做状语。43 答案 A译文： 选择合适的字典取决于你想用字典做何用途。 考 点 ： what 引导宾语从句 OSV 。

35、 What do you want to use it for=Why do you want to useit=For what do you want to use it?译文： 你只能把握现在拥有的东西；你不能确定将来可能会得到的东西。 考点 ： 宾语从句 OSV 和定语从句 OSV 。 what=something that=all that=the things that45 答案 A译文： 学习英语最重要的是足够的练习。 考点： 主句从句 SV 。46 答案 B译文 :他在本地的那家高中接受教育,之后继续上了北京大学. 考点 ：非限制性定语从句 SV 简单句 He waseducatedat the local high school. He went on to Beijing University after that .47 答案 D译文 ：这儿的村民依靠渔业为生，不打鱼就没有多少活做。 考 点 ：非限制性定语从句 VS48 答案 C译文 ：那里的路况原来很好，这一点是我们没想到的。 考 点 ：非限制性定语从句 SV49 答案 C译文 ：他在文章中提到 /谈到的是一般读者所不知道的。 考 点 ：主语从句 OSV 。50 答案 D译文 ：毕业之后她到了她事业/生涯的一个点, 即她需要决定该做什么。 考点 ：定语从句SVO 。