永州市学业考试英语模拟试卷二试题参考答案及听力原稿

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1、2021年永州市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷英语试题卷二命题：永州九中 审题：初三年级英语组 总分值：120分 时间：100分钟温馨提示：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两局部。试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。2本试卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个局部组成。总分值120分。考试时量100分钟。3考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中考前须知的要求答题。在试题卷上作答无效。4考试结束后，将答题卡和试题卷分别交回。第一局部 听力技能共四节，总分值20分第一节 听音选图共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分听下面5段材料，根据听到的内容，找出与其相符的图画，并将该图画下的编号字母在答题卡上涂黑。 第二

2、节 听力理解共7小题，每题1分，总分值7分听下面3段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最正确答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 听第一段材料，答复第6至 7小题。6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a cinema. C. To a hospital.7. How long will it take the woman to go there by bus? A. 5 minutes, B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.听第二段材料，答复第8至 9小题。8Wh

3、y is Tom going to Tokyo?ABecause hes got a new job there BBecause hes got marriedCBecause hes got a friend there9How will they keep in touch保持联系?ABy phone BBy QQ By letter听第三段材料，答复第10至12小题。10. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a boat. B. In a house C. In an office.11. What

4、does Sally take to David? A. Photos. B. Camera. C. A ticket.12. What do Sally and David think of the trip? A. Boring, B. Interesting. C. Dangerous.第三节 摘录信息共3小题；每题1分，总分值3分听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第1315小题的信息补充完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。NOTICESpeaker: Sara Jones, an American 13 Place: In the 14 Time: At 7:00, 15

5、eveningTopic: Travel experience in Africa 第四节 情景反响共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出尽可能简要的答语。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二局部 知识运用共三节，总分值30分第一节 单项填空共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分从A、B和C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。并在答题卡将该编号的字母涂黑。21. Do you often play_ football with your friends?No, I dont like sports. I often

6、play_ piano in my free time. A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the 22. Between the two hills there _ a deep river. A. are B. has C. is23. Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?_. Id rather _ a mobile phone. A. Either, use B. Neither, use C. Neither, to use24. The smile on Mothers face sug

7、gested that she_. A. was happy B. was surprised C. was annoyed25. The woman _all of her money to charities to help the poor. A. gave in B. gave up C. gave away 26. Could you tell me_？A. where is the bank B. whose camera it is C. how old is he 27. Mike, why are you watching TV again? I _ my homework.

8、 A. finish B. finished C. have finished 28. Oh, weve missed the 6clock film. _. Itll be on again in two hours. A. Have fun B. Dont worry C. Sounds great 29. Most students like the teachers _can understand them well.A. who B. when C, what 30. Tom is very _. He never cleans his room. A. lazy B. active

9、 C. smart 第二节 完形填空共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3140各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最正确选项。并在答题卡将该编号的字母涂黑。 Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 31 on TV that animals could be taught to 32 some work for people if they were given 33 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 34 to have a dog look after his 3

10、5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 36 his factory. He bought a dog 37 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. He 38 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later，the dog and the elephant 39 fatter and fatter，but they 40 do any work for him. At

11、last，Mr. Johnson had to give up.31. . A. saw B. asked C. met 32. A. make B.do C. 1et 33. . A. someone B.nothing C. something 34. A. bad B. good C. 1ate 35. A. house B. shirt C. eyes 36. A. in B. above C. under 37. A. but B. or C. and 38. A. also B. never C. yet 39. A. smelt B. sounded C. became 40.

12、A. mustnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt第三节 词形变换共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分根据所提供的句子意思，将所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。41.The job is much _ than before. (difficult)42 .He eats all kinds of food, so he is _ (health)43 Mr Smith _ me to play chess when I was a child. (teach)44 How many _ are there in this team?

13、 _(play)45 She is the _ to take a shower. (one)46 If it _ I will not go out tomorrow .(rain),47 Listen! The birds in the tree _ (sing).48 How did you make the baby stop _ (cry)?49 You were supposed _ in Yongzhou at six .(arrive).50 _ aloud in the morning is good for the students. (read)第三局部 阅读技能共四节，

14、总分值40分第一节 正误判断共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分阅读短文，根据意思，判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。并在答题卡上将T或F写在对应题号的方格内。What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colors are really made by reflected(反射) light. We can see colors because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it

15、reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesnt reflect any light, it is black. Some light is reflected. But the other light is taken in and turns into heat. The darker the color i

16、s, the less light is reflected, and the more light is taken in. For this reason, dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.51. Colors are made by reflected light. 52. Something looks white because it reflects all kinds of light.53. In the dark we cant see anything because

17、 all the things dont reflect any light54. When the other light is taken in, it will be reflected in the end55. In the sun, the warmest clothes must be light-colored.第二节 理解选择共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分阅读短文，根据意思，从各题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最正确答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think tha

18、t one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing

19、them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in

20、factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.56. Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because _. A. they can eat a lot B. they are very heavy, too C. they are

21、very strong 57 . Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because _. A. they are good at running B. they are very kind and friendly to people C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house 58. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if _.

22、A. they have enough food to eat B. if they are sent to school C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them 59. _ can be trained to work for us. A. Only a few animals B. A lot of animals C. Few animals 60. Many scientists are working hard to _. A. make monkeys get in crops

23、and drive trains B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs C. make bears get in crops 第三节 阅读匹配共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分阅读短文，从所给的AF六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. 61 _ whether they deserved(值得) his help. S

24、o he put a very large stone(石头) in the center of the main road into the town. Then he hid behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. Who put this stone in the center of the road? said the old man, 62 _remove移动，搬走 the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the s

25、tone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, 63 _.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, The night will be very dark. Some neighbors w

26、ill come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. The young man 64_. He pushed and pulled with all his strength力气 to move it to one side. 65 _when under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message: This money is for the thoughtful (考虑周到的)person who removes this stone from

27、 the road. That person deserves help. How happy and surprised he was !A. but not one of them tried to remove itB. But imagine his surpriseC. But first he wanted to find outD. then began to move the stone.E. but he did not try toF. But he didnt know how to help others第四节 摘录要点共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分阅读短文，根据短文

28、内容填写表格，将信息补充完整。每空限填1个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。Katie Spotz is a 22-year-old girl from America. She wants to cross the Atlantic Ocean by boat. If she succeeds, shell be the youngest and the first American to finish the 2500-mile trip. Spotz began sailing when she was at university, but she has never tr

29、ied to sail such a long way before. It will be a great challenge for her. In recent years, she has swum all the way down the 325-mile Allegheny River and traveled by bike form Seattle to Washington. Spotz knows that she may see some dangerous things during the trip. It will be very dangerous if she

30、meets very bad weather in the middle of the sea. But she believes that she can deal with all the difficulties. “I never thought I could run 26 miles, she said. “But once I finished it, I realized that maybe I could do something even more difficult. Spotz wants to collect money by going on this trip.

31、 She wants to collect money for an organization called “Blue Planet Run. The organization offers free, safe drinking water to people who need it. It will take her about three months to finish this trip. Good luck to this brave girl and best wishes to her! The age of Spotz66 _ oldThe distance距离of the

32、 trip 67 _ milesA dangerous thing during the trip is the 68 _ weatherThe purpose(目的) of the tripto 69_ for an organizationThe time the trip will takeAbout 70 _ months第四局部 写作技能共三节，总分值30分第一节 补全对话共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分阅读对话，根据上下文补全对话，使对话完整。每空词数不限，请在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。A: Excuse me, sir. Wheres the nearest hote

33、l?B: Sorry, 71_. You may ask that policeman over there.A: Thank you all the same. ( The man goes to the policeman)A: Excuse me, sir. 72_ near here?C: No, there isnt a hotel near here. But theres one near the Bank of China.A: 73_is it from here?C: Its about two miles away.A: How can I 74_?C: Youd bet

34、ter take a taxi. Because its too late, there arent any buses now.A: Thank you very much.C: 75_.第二节 翻译句子共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据中文句子，将所给英语句子翻译完整。每空填1个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。76. 感谢你照顾我的小狗。 Thanks for of my little dog77. 他打算周游世界。 He is going to all the world.78. 多吃蔬菜有助于你保持健康. lots of vegetables helps you ke

35、ep in good .79. 请停止工作，休息一会儿。Please stop and have a 80. 蒂娜没来上学，因为生病了。Tina didnt come to school of her .第三节 情景作文1个大题；总分值10分根据提示和要求，写一篇短文。将短文写在答题卡情景作文空白处。实现祖国的繁荣复兴是中华民族的伟大梦想，每一个中国人都有自己的梦想，请以“My Dream为题写一 篇英语短文，描述你梦想的工作. 要求： 1文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 2词数：80100。标题和短文开头已给出，不计 入总词数。 3参考词汇：grow up, in order to,

36、 subjects: math, physics, chemistry, biology, , study hard，university, come true , help others My Dream Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a _. _ _参考答案：听力1-5 CAABB 6-12 CB AB BAB 13 .writer 14 library 15 Friday16. Its sunny/cloudy/rainy 17 By bus/On foot. 18 Yes, I am19 Its easy. 或者 Its diffi

37、cult 20 A doctor/teacher/policeman第二局部 知识运用单项选择21-25 CCBAC 26-30 BCBAA 完形填空 31-40 ABCBA ACACB词形变换 41 more difficult 42 healthy 43 taught 44 players 45 first 46 rains47 are singing 48 crying 49 to arrive 50 Reading第三局部 阅读技能 51-55 TTT FF 56-60 CCCBA 61-65 CEADB66 . 22 years 67 .2500 68. bad 69. collec

38、t money 70. three/3第四局部 写作技能对话71 . I dont know / Im new here,too. . 72. Is there a hotel 73 How far 74 get there 75. You are welcome / Thats all right/翻译 76. taking care 77. travel over 78. Eating health79. working rest 80. because illness / sickness 作文 略2021年永州市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷 英语试题卷二听力录音稿：第一节听音选图 听下面5

39、段材料，根据听到的内容，找出与其相符的图画。此题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至5五小题)1W：When were you born，Jim ?M：I was born in 19942W：What sport do you like best，Peter ? M：I like tennis best3M：Where should I put the relish，Mum ?W：On the fish4W：Tony，you look tiredWhats the matter

40、 ?M：Dad kept me practicing the violin for hours this morning5W：When and where will the next Olympic Games be held ? Can you tell me ?M：Oh，in London in 2021第二节 听力理解共7小题，每题1分，总分值7分听下面3段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最正确答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 听第一段材料，答复第6至 7小题。W: Excuse me, is there a hospital near here?

41、M: Er., yes, there is a hospital on South Street.W: How far is it from here?M: About thirty minutes walk.W: Its so far.M: But you can take a bus. The bus stop is just across the street. It will take you only 10 minutes.W: Thats so good. Thank you.听第二段材料，答复第8至 9小题。W: Tom, I hear you are going to Toky

42、o.M: Yes, Ive got a new job there.W: Oh, thats great. But Im going to miss you.M: Do you have my qq number?W: Yes, of course.M: Ok, les talk on qq then.听第三段材料，答复第10至12小题M: Hey, Sally,W: Hey, David. Sorry, Im a little late.M: No problem. I just needed a little time to clean the house. Come in, please

43、.W: Ive brought some photos for you, David.M: What photos?W: The ones from last weeks trip to Hanzhou. Id give them to you since you lost your camera while boating.M: Wow-, these are great . And the trip was really interesting !W: I agree, we really enjoyed ourselves.第 三节 摘录信息共3小题；每题1分，总分值3分听下面一段材料，

44、根据听到的内容，将第1315小题的信息补充完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。你将有10秒钟的时间浏览表格内容 停顿10秒后开始录音Boys and girls, attention, please! There will be a speech by a well-known American writer ,Sara Jones. Shes a popular writer at the moment, and she writes interesting stories. Sara is going to give the speech in the library, at

45、7 oclock on Friday evening. Sara has just returned from Africa. She travelled trough tree countries and met a lot of interesting people. She will talk about her experiences there. The speech will be very interesting, and I hope you will enjoy it.第四节 情景反响共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出尽可能简要的答语。并在答题卡上

46、将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。16. Whats the weather like today? 17.How do you usually come to school?17. You are taking an English test at this moment, arent you? 19. Do you think learning English is easy or difficult? 20. What do you want to be when you grow up? 原文已完。下文为附加的原创公文，如不需要，下载后可以编辑删除，谢谢！副县长在2021年县政府全体会议上

47、的讲话 按照会议安排，我就今年分管工作简要讲5个方面： 一、强化调度管理，着力抓好工程建设。一方面，要着力抓好全县工程调度管理。每季度召开一次经济运行分析、工程调度会议，及时查改问题，抓好宏观经济运行调控管理和主要经济指标月度监测预警，确保全县经济运行健康有序，工程建设顺利推进。要抓争取。紧盯争取工程资金增长10%、谋划储藏工程150项、向上申报80项以上、争取到位60项以上的目标，继续严格落实责任目标考核制，深谋细研国家、省市的战略意图和政策导向，用足用好政策，主动争抢，争取让更多工程挤进上级的大盘子。要赶进度。按照3月上旬全面开工，6月份完成一半以上实物工作量，11月底圆满完成年度建设任务

48、的总体要求，健全完善重点工程推进和督查考核机制，落实重大工程分析报告制度，特别是对43个千万元以上工程，县发改局要坚持每周一报告，每月一分析，每季一调度，及时研究解决具体问题，全力加快建设进度。要严管理。严格执行工程建设根本程序，切实落实好立项、设计、评审、用地、规划、开工许可、竣工验收以及“四制管理要求，主要负责同志要对工程质量、资金运行等情况进行全程监管，跟踪问效，确保工程平安、资金平安、干部平安。特别要强调的是，工程建成后要在3个月内完成竣工决算，并按规定报请有关部门进行验收，发现问题及时整改。今后，凡建设工程未进行决算验收的，在资金拨付过程中将适当暂扣局部资金，直至决算验收；对擅自扩大

49、投资规模、变更建设标准和建设内容的，超出局部的资金由单位自行解决，情节严重的还要追究相关人员责任。另一方面，要着力抓好分管工程的组织实施。全面完成2021年易地扶贫搬迁工程，建成移民住宅280户；启动实施2021年易地扶贫搬迁工程，新建集中安置点11处，开工建设移民住宅733户，年内完成70%工程量；认真做好村级公益事业建设“一事一议财政奖补工程，在50个村实施村内根底设施建设工程50个；全面完成2021年稳固退耕还林成果工程、世行贷款可持续开展农业工程和高标准农田建设工程各项任务。 二、围绕提速提质，着力抓好新型城镇化建设。投资10亿元，实施城镇根底设施建设工程36项，着力抓好四个方面的工作

50、：一要瞄准国家政策导向搞规划。积极吃透新型城镇化建设有关精神，做好与省市新型城镇化规划和城镇体系规划的对接，认真调研，科学编制我县新型城镇化开展规划和县域城镇体系规划。全力抓好新一轮县城总体规划修编，完成4个中心村庄风貌规划，*历史文化名镇规划，*两镇镇区给排水专项规划和局部县城重大根底设施建设分项规划，为争取国家对县城和小城镇支持工程打下规划根底。二要强化工程质量进度抓建设。按照“新区提速、老城提质、组团开发、整体推进的思路，全力抓好*开发、商品房开发、居民迁建安置、保障性住房建设、集中供热、路网改造、绿化亮化、市政设施维修改造“八大工程20个具体工程建设，扎实推进各项前期工作，确保3月上旬

51、所有续建工程、路网建设、城区绿化亮化和市政设施维修工程全面开工，5月底前商品房开发、保障性住房和居民安置楼建设工程全面开工，11月底前行政中心、多功能文化中心、法院审判庭、公安局业务技术用房、污水处理厂、路网工程、绿化亮化工程全面竣工，集中供热工程确保投用。特别是要把城区居民搬迁安置作为今年县城建设的一件大事来抓，中台镇和国土、住建等相关部门要克服困难，全力参与，各方齐用劲，拧成一股绳，务必于5月底前完成协议签订，并启动安置楼建设，力争尽快建成搬迁，为县城建设腾开步子。三要整合执法力量抓管理。推行城市管理相对集中处分权试点，理顺城市管理体制，整合执法力量，扎实推进环境卫生、市容市貌、交通秩序、

52、市政设施管理。深入开展“三项创立，六大整治活动即：示范街、文明个体户、文明工地创立和汽修汽配市场、市容环境、建筑市场、户外广告清理、城区校园周边环境、专业市场整治，下功夫解决县城区废品收购、汽配维修、乱堆乱放等突出问题。要下硬手查处违建问题，坚决遏制乱修乱建、抢修抢建、谋取征迁私利的势头。四要延伸城市公共效劳抓村镇建设。4个重点镇要抓住国家支持建制镇建设的政策机遇，找准功能定位，优化开展布局，积极争取工程支持，全力实施好道路、给排水、集中供暖等根底设施配套工程23项，稳步推进小城镇提质扩容。其他乡镇在现有根底上，以完善功能、强化配套为重点，加强小城镇日常管理，合理控制城镇建设规模。坚持点面结合

53、、以面为主、整村推进的思路，以优先保障住房最危险、经济最困难的群众为前提，持续推进农村危房改造，年内完成危改2000户9万平方米，进一步改善群众居住条件。特别是在危改对象确定过程中，要严格按照“一申二评三核四批的程序，实行三级审批，三榜公示，做到公平、公正、阳光操作。 三、坚持征管并举，着力抓好财税工作。坚决不移地抓好收支调度、资金争取和财经监管，确保财税收入实现新突破，监管水平实现新提高。一要突出财政增收加强预算执行。继续严格执行部门和乡镇税收考核制度，完善征税鼓励机制，不断健全社会综合治税，扩大税源根底。建立月调度、季考核的财政工作机制和财政收入定期通报制度，防止工作上前松后紧、增幅大起大

54、落，确保收入均衡入库、平稳增长，上半年实现“双过半，全年突破亿元大关，到达*万元。各涉税业务部门要积极配合开展代征代扣业务，确保各项税收和非税收入应收尽收。要切实保障好农业、教育、医疗卫生、社会保障、保障性安居工程、公共文化等重点支出需要。严格控制一般性支出和“三公经费，标准会议费、差旅费和车辆管理，降低行政本钱。二要突出资金争取狠抓财源建设。紧紧抓住上级投资导向积极论证申报工程，年内力争争取到位各类财政专项资金8亿元以上，比上年提高10%以上。加大财政对工业、农副产品加工、牛果菜农村主导产业等支持力度，设立专项扶持基金，落实税收优惠政策，优先帮助申报工程资金，培育新的稳定财源。三是突出改革创

55、新加强财政管理。积极推进金财工程一体化平台建设，完善国库集中支付改革，逐步取消纸质凭证和单据流转。加快部门电子化预算进程，启动金财工程部门预算模块。健全预决算公开机制。认真实施营改增试点。继续扩大政府采购范围和规模，标准政府采购行为。加强国有资产管理，加大清理清查力度，严防流失。推进预算绩效管理，加大对民生工程和政府投资重大工程的财政监管力度。加强政府性投资工程评审和结算。进一步加强政府性债务管理，建立债务风险预警机制。四要突出金融改革破解资金难题。针对当前财力缺乏，产业开展、工程建设等资金短缺的问题，各金融机构要积极探索，创新金融效劳“三农、助推扶贫攻坚和中小微企业开展机制，探索开展“三权抵

56、押，量身订作符合企业实际的金融产品和产业链融资等信贷模式，积极支持全县经济开展。 四、严守耕地红线，着力抓好国土资源管理工作。按照保红线、保开展的要求，严格耕地保护，大力推进节约集约用地，强化执法检查，确保国土资源管理科学有序。一要全力保护耕地资源。持续加大根本农田保护力度，从严控制非农建设占用耕地，确保耕地保护红线不突破。全面完成农村集体土地“三权确权和农民宅基地确权登记颁证工作。争取立项土地整治工程12个，争取资金1000万元以上。全面完成*不稳定斜坡治理工程和*等7个乡镇14个村6个土地整治工程，整理土地公顷。各乡镇要抓建较高标准的土地复垦整理示范点1处，确保耕地占补平衡。二要有力保障开展用地。按照“增量上努力争取、存量上积极盘活、利用上节约集约的原那么，积极盘活土地存量，优先保障重大建设工程、民生工程、根底设施用地，切实保障战略性新兴产业、节能环保、保障住房建设等领域的工程建设用地需求。积极抓好土地资产运营，完成土地出让收益2000万元以上。三要着力保障开展环境。加大国土资源执法监察力度，着力控制未报即用、批少占多等违法用地多发的态势，严肃查处国土资源违法案件，有效