福建省高职招考英语试卷(附答案)

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1、准考证号姓名（在此卷上答题无效）机密启用前2014年福建省高等职业教育入学考试英语试卷（面向普通高中考生）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第 1卷1至8页，第II卷9至 10页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必在试卷、答题卡上规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生要 认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是 否一致。2 .第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确答案代码涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案代码。第R卷用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试卷上作答，答案

2、无效。3 .保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。考试结束，考生必须将试卷和答题卡一并交 回。第1卷（选择题共110分）第一部分 语音（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）从下列各组所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，找出其画线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.cakeB. faceC. factD. base2.A.bikeB. giveC. besideD. nice3.A.coldB. goC. mostD. cover4.A.bigB. girlC. growD. age5.A.numberB. studentC. musicD. introduce6.A.to

3、uchB. troubleC. groundD.young7.A.readyB. teacherC. meatD. leave8.A.towmB. snowC. nowD. brown9.A.kindB. knifeC. keyboardD. keep10.A.changeB. childC. chairD. Christmas第二部分英语知识运用（共两节-满分50分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It to rain heavily when I arrived at Fuzhou Railway Sta

4、tion.A. begins B. began C. has begun答案是 B11 .Mary is looking forwardvisiting the Great Wall in China.A.onB.inC.to12 . I d like some more cheese.-Sorry,there is left.C.muchA.someB.none13 .Be!You should drive more slowly because it is so foggy.A.carefulB.quickC.happy14.Nelson Mandela,died on December

5、5th,2013,is regarded as a modern hero.A.whichB.that15 . What were you doing at 8o clock last night?-I.A.was watching TVB.watched TV16 .The problem at the meeting next week.A.is discussedB.will be discussedC.whoC.had watched TVC.discusses17 .everyone does a bit more,w ell have a better tomorrow.A.IfB

6、.BeforeC.Though18 .Chang e-3 land on the moon,the old scientist was very excited.A.SawB.To seeC.Seeing19 .The picture was taken a long time ago,I wonder if you can my sister in it.A.take outB.send outC.pick out20 . May I have a look at the iPad 4 you bought yesterday?A.Thank youB.Of courseC.Good ide

7、a第二节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后各小题所给的 A.B,C 三个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jenny was a nurse who worked in Children s Hospital.One evening there was a big dance_21_the hospital.Most of the doctors and nurses would take part in it,but of course some had to_22_the sick children,and Jenny was

8、not among the lucky ones who were_23_to go to the dance.Sheenjoyed dancing very much,so when she had to start _24_whlie her friends were getting ready to go to the_25_,She felt very sorry for herself.She went to each_26_child one after another and said good night.And then she came to a little boy_27

9、_name was Dicky.PoorDicky had a very_28_illness.He could hardly move any parts of his body except his29_.Dicky knew that he would never get better,30_he was alwayshappy and always 31_about other people instead of himself.He knew that Jenny loved dancing,so now when she came to_32good nightto him,he

10、greeted住了招呼）her with the words, “I am very 33 that you cant go to the dancebecause of us.But we re going to have a 34for you.Here s a cake.I saved itfrom35supper.And I would get up and dance with you myself if I was able to”.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed far away and not at all important to Jen

11、ny.21 .A toB atC on22.A look forB look likeC look after23.A freeB busyC poor24.A workB schoolC class25.A meetingB danceC dinner26.A healthyB famousC sick27.A whoB whoseC whom28.A shortB commonC serious29.A handsB legsC feet30.A soB butC or31.A writingB thinkingC talking32.A giveB tellC say33.A sorry

12、B activeC glad34.A talkB drinkC party35.myB herC your第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AA long time ago, a monkey lived alone on a river bank. He was a very strong monkey. In the center of the river there was a small area of land. On this land ther

13、e was a lovely garden with trees that provided food for the monkey. There was also a large stone halfway between the river bank and the garden. Although it seemed impossible, every day the monkey stepped from the river bank onto the stone. Then he stepped from the stone to the garden. He did this to

14、 collect food from the trees in the garden.One day, the monkey was in the garden and a crocodile(鳄鱼)lay down on the stone. The crocodile wanted to catch the monkey and eat him. At first the monkey wasn taware of the croco-dile. But then he looked closely at the stone and realized that it was differe

15、nt.How are you? ” said the monkey .The crocodile answered quickly without thinking ,“ I agoing to eat you. ” Then themonkey said,“ Very well. Open your mouth. ” The crocodile had to close his eyes when he opened hmouth. So the monkey carefully stepped onto his head and then safely onto the river ban

16、k. The crocodile lost his dinner that day.The lesson of the story is： always take time to think carefully before you answer a question. ( )36.Every day the monkey went to the garden to .A play games B collect foodC have a walk( )37.The crocodile opened his mouth in order to .A eat the monkey B drink

17、 waterC cross the river()38.The story tells us that we should.A never trust the monkey or the crocodileB think carefully before answering a questionC not open our mouths before we are asked()39.We can know from the story that the crocodile is veryA friendly B cleverC foolishBThe British(英国)people lo

18、ve sending text messages . They send about 2.5 billion messages every month. Most people now understand the language of text-ting战短信),including its numbers and missing letters. Although texting is a convenient and cheap method of staying in touch with your friends ,it can bring problems. Last year,

19、a British teenager became the first person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉溺)to text messaging . In one year,the nineteen-year-old teenager spent ab ou4,500 on text messages. He was also addicted to e-mail. He sent 8,000 messagesin one month from his computer at work. The treatme

20、nt is working well,and he now spends less than 10 a week.For some people ,text messaging has changed their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He is the world fastest texter and recently set a new world r

21、ecord while he was appearing on Austral-ian(澳大禾1J亚的)TV. He sends a great number of text messages-about 2,500 a month. But he doesn t get big bills because he works for a large mobBe(tl的)phone company!()40.The 19-year-old British teenager became the first person to.A.receive treatment for text messag

22、ingB.send text massages all the timeC.understand the language of texting()41.We can learn from the passage that James Trusler.A.comes from AustraliaB.is the world s fastest texterC.sends 2,500 messages a year()42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Text messaging has changed Ja

23、mes Trusler s life.B.The British people spend 10 a day on text messages.C.People can make lots of money from texting messages()43.James Trusler doesn t get big bills in sending messages because heA.often goes travelling around the worldB.enjoys texting competitions on Australian TVC.works for a larg

24、e mobile phone companyC(Some young people are reading an article and talking about it.)Caroline: It s really interesting, this article.Joanne: What s it a?outCaroline: The pet food factory in Mansfield Road, you know, the one that smells really bad when you walk past it. Well, itsays here in the new

25、spaper that the factory has been polluting the river, too.Ash: It s terrible. Someone should do somethingt atboMaybe we should do something about it.Matt: Us? Come on! There is nothing we can do!Joanne: If everyone thinks so, then soon there will be nothing of our Earth left to enjoy.Of course there

26、 s something we can do.Matt: Ok.I see.I never realized you were so environmentally-minded.Ash: Stop! Since when am I like that?Caroline: Well, let not start quarrelling among ourselves. The point is, what are we going to do about this factory?Joanne: Right.It s really making the atmosphere dirty.Ash

27、: So, let s start to do somehing riht now. Maybe we could put up some banners(l)around the factory.Matt: I like the idea. We could get some cool banners- you know, “Youth Against the Factory! ” and things like that.Ash: If the factory is polluting our air, it needs to be closed.Joanne: Well, in fact

28、, I m not so sure.Read the end of the article. It say,“The ownagreed to repair any damage and to stop the pollution.”B.fourC.five()44.There areyoung people talking to each other in the dialogue.A.three()45.The underlined(戈U线的)word “it ” in Line 4 refers 优)A.the factoryB.the newspaperC.the article()4

29、6.In fact, the factory .A.is going to apologize to the young peopleB.has agreed to stop polluting the riverC.will still pollute the river in the future ()47.The young people pay much attention toA.their pet foodB.Mansfield RoadC.environment protectionDmorning,She took the time to ask whether her stu

30、dents had eaten breakfast in the or whether they had enough warm clothes to wear in winter. My English teacher, Mrs Pincus, did all that and more for me, one of eight kids raised by a single mother.Mrs Pincus told me to come by or to call her whenever I needed to. She cared about me. She gave a kid

31、like me some extra support.I had always been something of a smart-mouth when I was young, but Mrs Pincus helped me change my enthusiasm (热情)into something constructive(建设，性的).Once when she was in hospital, Mr Smith took her class instead. On the first day, he had trouble controlling the classroom. I

32、 watched the kids playing jokes in front of him and he got really mad.I knew Mr Smith would talk to Mrs Pincus and that she de disappointed.need to stopthis ! ” I shouted.Usually I was one the playing around, but the kids seemed to listen. I ended up standing in front of the room discussing a poem.

33、Later, Mr Smith told Mrs Pincus about the boy who taught the lesson. Mrs Pincus said she knew at once what had happened.“Without him even naming you, I knew it was you. she told me.Her eyes shone with pride.Looking back, I think that was when the teacher in me started to come out .Because of her enc

34、ouragement, I learned I belonged in the classroom, at the front of it.()48.In the eyes of her students,Mrs Pincus was.A.humorousB.kindC.rude()49.The first day Mr Smith took Mrs Pincus class instead, many kidsA.played jokes in front of himB.talked to Mrs PincusC.wrote a poem to Mrs Pincis（）50.From th

35、e last paragraph we know that the author is most probably aA.workerB. doctorC.teacher（）51.It can be inferred（推理）from the passage that the author.A.was thankful to Mrs PincusB.made Mr Smith disappinted C.was proud of his mother EB Dream House By Valerie Lakert 336 pug$ 24. 99Kate Kinzler and herhusba

36、nd,Stuart,havebeen living in a very old house they rented. Then her parents give them the money to buy their own house.The one Kate chooses is very old,and comes with a history.By Christopher Maort 3 pages $ 26. 99When we meet them,the characters inCorner Shop are living in London.Fourteen-year-old

37、Luhith Khalil wants to win the World Cup for England.His mother is tired of being a stay-at-home mother.She d only wanted to get away from her village in France.In Fool,Moore takes on Shakespeare,with a retelling of King Lear through the eyes of Lear s fool named Pocket.The plot（情节）and characters 人物

38、）of the book are borrowed from the original.Cutting for Stone Ry Abraham Verghese 541 pages $ 26.951 |The main character Marion and his twin bother,Shiva,are left alone at birth when their mother dies and their father disappears.Later,Marion moves to New York,where he is forced to face his past.This

39、 is Dr Verghese s first novel.()52.which book is the cheapest?A.FoolB.Cutting for stoneC.Corner Shop()53.The writer of Fool is.A.Christopher Moore B.Abraham Verghese C.Roopa Farooki()54.According to the passage,Shiva is.A.Verghese s twin brotherB.Marion s twin brother C.Kate s husband()55.Which of t

40、he following is TRUE?A.Kate and her husband have bought a very new house.B.Marion is left alone at birth because his parents are both dead.C.Luhith s mother doesn t like beingtanotme mother.第二卷（非选择题共40分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 短文填词（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，从方框中选择一个适当的词填入短文的相应空格处， 使短 文意义准确，内容连贯，并

41、把该词完整地填写在短文下方对应的横线上。 然后将答案转填到答 题卡上。I have known my friend Rebecca for a long time.We first_56_at a friend bsrthday party five years ago.We found out that we 57 liked pop and jazz music.So I invited Rebecca over to my place.We _58二 to my CDs together and soon became best friends.Three years ago,Rebec

42、ca parents invited me to go on holiday_59_them.It was great.We spent three _60_weeks in a little cottage in 卜elandfl：尔兰).Rebecca and I loved _61 along the beautiful beach.We took a lot of 62 and had a lot of fun.Two years ago,I spent a week in hospital and Rebecca came to see me every day. But then,

43、last year,Rebecca s father changed his job,and they moved 63town.Sincethen we haven t seeneach other very much. 64,we have talked on the phone and we vw/ritteto each other. listenedmetanotheremailsHowever wonderfulwalking photosbothwith第二节书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom来信向你咨询有关2014年英语冬令营的情况。请根据以下 海报内容写一封回

44、信。Welcome to winter camp 2014Place:XiamenTime:February 4-February 9Participant:English lovers from all the worldSome English teachers from China and the USAActivities:English speech contestPlaying gamesEnglish partiesTraveling around the city汪忠：1 .信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2 .回信应包括海报所有内容，可进行适当发挥；3 .词数100个左右

45、（不少于80个）；4 .生词注释：participant 参与者，contest竞赛。Dear Tom,Thanks for your letter.You asked me about Winter Camp 2014.I m glad to tellyou some in-formation about it.Yours,Li Hua1、 【解析】答案 均为开音节单词，2、 【解析】答案：3、 【解析】答案：4、 【解析】答案：5、 【解析】答案：6、 【解析】答案：7、 【解析】答案发 i: 音，而B.考查元音字母D.考查元音字母D.考查辅音字母A. 考查元音字母i 在单词中发音。 （

46、give 中 i 字母发 io 在单词中发音。g 在单词中的发音u 在单词中发音。C.考查Ou字母组合在单词中发音。A. 本题考查元音字母组合在单词中的发音，此处A 项发 e ，故选 A 项。B 、C 、D选项ea字母组合2014 年福建省高等职业教育入学考试英语试卷答案第一部分 语音（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）A、 B 、 D 选项C.本题考查元音字母在重读开、闭音节单词中的发音，此处a字母发/ei/音，而C选项为闭音节单词，a发?音。8、【解析】答案：B.考查元音字母组合ow在单词中发音。9、【解析】答案：B.考查辅音字母k在单词中发音，kn组合k不发音。10、【解析

47、】答案：D.本题考查辅音字母组合在单词中的发音，此处 A B C选项ch字母组合 发t ?音，D选项为ch发/k/音，故选D项。第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节-满分50 分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分）11、【解析】答案：C该题考查的是介t习惯搭配用法。look forward to doing sth.12、 解析 答案 B。 考查不定代词。由 sorry 可知。一点都没剩。13、 【解析】答案A 。 考查形容词义辨析。根据句意选 A 。14、解析答案Co考查非限制性定语从句的用法。指人用 who。15、 【解析】答案A 考查动词的时态。句意： “昨晚八点你在干嘛”

48、 “ （ 当时 ） 我正在做家庭作业。 ”很显然，问的是昨晚八点正在干的事，因此，要用过去进行时16、【解析】答案B 。本题考查动词的语态。问题被讨论及时间状语可知用 B.17、 解析 答案 A 。考查连词辨析。根据句意用 If 符合。18、解析答案C。考查非谓语动词，通过后面的主语the old scientist可知答案用seeing.19、【解析】答案C该题考查的是短语动词辨析。根据题干所提供的语境，应选 pick out20、【解析】答案:B.考查情景交际。选B符合语境。第二节 完形填空21.B 考查介词习惯搭配.22 .C 动词短语辨析，照顾病人应该用23 .A 根据语义用 free

49、 有空参加24 .A 医院应该开始工作25.B 上文提到跳舞，故选dance.26 .C 根据生活常识，在医院是生病的孩子。27 .B 根据语法结构应用 whose.28 .C 根据下文could hardly move.可知病重。29 .A利用 推理法可知。30 . B在此表转折关系。31 .B根据语义可知，他总替别人着想。32 .C根据上文提示道晚安用 say good night.33 .A为她不能去感到遗憾用sorry。34 .C根据下文。35 .A根据主语I. 第三部分36 . B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C37 .B 4

50、7.C 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C 第四部分56.met 57.both 58.listened 59.with 60.wonderful61.walking 62.photos 63.another 64.However 65.emails 第二节一、评分原则1 .本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。2 .评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量, 确定或调整档次，最后给分。3 .词数少于80和多于130的，从总分中减去2分。4 .评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下 文

51、的连贯性。5 .拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6 .如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点1 .什么时候有时间；2 .我怎么到你那里；3 .你那里的天气怎么样；4 .我们一起做什么？三、各档次的给分范围和要求第四档完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内咨要点。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或 较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的 写作目的。1620分第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务

52、。1115分一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容要点。一应用的语法结构和词汇基本能满足任务的要求。一有一些语法结构和词汇力面的错误，但基本上不影响理解。较少使用语句问连接成分，全文内容连贯性不够。但整体而言， 信息基本上能够传达给读者。第二档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，营了一些无关内容。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚 地传达给读白。610 分第一档未完成试题规定的任务。一明显遗漏主要内容，营了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试 题要求。一语法结构单调、词汇项目

53、有限。一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。15分0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判； 写的内容均与所要求内咨无美或所写内咨无法看清。One possible versionDear Tom,Thanks for your letter.You asked me about Winter Camp 2014。 giiad to tell you some information about it.Winter Camp 2014 will be held in Xiamen,from February 9th.

54、Many English lovers from allover the world will come to take part in it.There will be some English teachers from China and the USA,who will offer the campers help in learning English.At the camp,the campers will not only have an English contest and English parties but also exchange their English learning experience and play games. What s more,the campers will have change to travel around the beautiful city.I think it will be a wonderful camp and hope you can come to attend it.Look forward to hearing from you soon.Your,Li Hua