初中英语常用复数形式的名词

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1、常用复数形式的名词：socks stockings gloves glasses trousers chopsticks短袜 长筒袜 手套 眼镜 长裤 筷子可用进行时表将来的动词：go 去 come 来 fly 飞 leave 离开 begin 开始 start 开始 die 死 travel 旅行 meet 接见 ask 请求以ly 结尾的形容词：lovely 可爱的 lively 热闹的 friendly 友好的 lonely 寂寞的 brotherly 兄弟般的 形容词与副词同型的词：late long fast hard high early straight 不可数名词：1,液体类：

2、 water tea milk orange oil ink coke juicesoup2,气体类： gas air3,固体类：a，肉类：meat pork beef fish chicken duck b, 其他： bread sand rice porridge soil coal 4,其他： practice information trouble news progress grassrubbish food use help noise money glass hope advice love 同音异形词ahare I-eye by- bye/buy for-four farthe

3、r-fatherHi-high our-hour hair-hare hole-whole no-knowHear-here meat-meet pair-pear right-write see-seaSon-sun to-too/two their-there weak-week wear-where weather-weather wood-would跟不带to的不定式动词四看：look at see watch notice 三让： let make have 两听：listen to hear一感觉：feel 半帮助： help修饰词后置的几种情况动词+副词 不定代词+形容词 名词+

4、不定式名词+介词短语 形容词、副词+enough 疑问代词/不定代词+else动词用原形的几种情况祈使句开头 Dont或Lets 后 助动词 will shall would Should do does did 情态动词 can may must need Dare could might 后 不定式to 后 词组why not Had better, have to , prefer to , used to , ought to, be able to, be going to 后提建议的几种情况Why not ? Ok. Shall we? Good idea. Lets ? All

5、right. How/ What about? Great.Youd better/ought to/ should Yes.疑问词小结How 怎么样，问方式，程度，情况，面貌等How old 多大 问年龄 历史How much 多少， 问价钱等How many 多少，问数量How often 多常，多久一次，问频度How long 多长 多久 问长度，时间段How far 多远 问距离How soon 过多久 问时间段What 什么，问物 得数 日期等What day 星期几 问星期 What time/When 什么时间 问时间点Why 为什么，问原因 Where 在哪里，问地点 Whic

6、h 哪一 问所属 Whose 谁的 问物主几组特殊的现在分词Die-dying lie-lying tie-tying dye-dyeing Picnic-picnicking be-being see-seeing agreeagreeing不规则形容词，副词助记口诀两坏：ill, bad/badly 两多：many，much 和两好：good，well 一分为二有两个，一个远：far来一个老：old 还有一个双含义，只记少：little来和记小：little常用be+adj 的短语 Be able to do sth be afraid of sth 害怕 be angry at 对生气

7、be nger with 因生气 be busy doing sth 忙着做 be busy with sth 忙于某事 be different from与不一样be famous from 因而著名 be fit for 适宜于 be full of 充满 be good at be proud of 以自豪 be ready to do sth 乐于做 be weak in在 方面差Some与time 助记口诀开段some time 连某时 sometimes 相连-s是有时 分开-s some times倍又次有无冠词词义不同In hospital 住院 in a /the hospi

8、tal 在医院里 by bus 乘公共汽车 by a /the bus 在公共汽车旁边By sea 乘船 by the sea 在海边 at table 在吃饭 at the table在桌旁 in front of 在的前面（外）In the front of 在的前面（内） out of question 没问题 out of the question 不可能 a lot of /lots of 许多（肯定句型） 名词不规则变化助记法改字母manmen womanwomen EnglishmanEnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmen policeman-policeme

9、n foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geese mouse-mice加字母 child-children 单复数同型 deer-deerseep-sheep fishfish Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese yuan-yuan语言类单词Chinese Japanese French German English 第四部分： 习题精选一， 选择填空1， There are many trees on _ side of the road. Each/every (A)2， What are you doing when I call y

10、ou _ the telephone? On/by/with (A)on the radio/ internet/ computer on TV3, Ted has _ Sydney since last Wednesday. Been in/ been to/ gone in/gone to (A)4, Not only you but also he_ it . know/knows (B) 5, No one sits at the door,_? Do they/does none (A) 人复物单6, We _ seen each other for ten years since

11、we met last. have/havent （B）7, There are some people _outside the room. talking / talk/ to talk (A)8, The farmers _pigs and chickens at home. keep/grow/plant (A)9，I study French _ English. except/ besides （B）10,Can it be Mr.zhang? No, it_ be him. He has gone to Shanghai. cant/mustnt/may not (A)11, L

12、et me know _you can come. whether/ where/when (A)12, _can I see you again? In two days. How soon/How long (A)13, Li ming always works hard at English. So _. does he / he does/is he / he is (B)14, So far, I still _ not _able to find the lost wallet. am. be/will. be/can. be /have. been (D)15, When he

13、was young, he _always _new ideas. (B) is, try out /was, trying out /was, tiring out/ has, tried out 16, No matter _ he does _ me. I wont be angry _ him. (C) how, to, at/ what, for ,with /what, to , with/ how ,to ,on 17, The baby was so _ that she kept _all the time. (C) Frighten, crying /frightened,

14、 cry / frightened, crying / frightened, to cry18, The great _ _ 1093 _ in his life. (C)invent, inventor, inventions / invention, invented, inventorsinventor, invents, inventions / inventor, invented, inventions/19, The radio is too noisy. Would you mind_? (A) turning it down/ to turning it down/ tur

15、ning it on/ turning down it 20, Did you hear something _at he door? Yes ,I heard him _ three times. (C) knocking, knocking/ knock, knocking/ knocking, knock/ knock, knock21, _ do you know _ the man_picture _the right? (B)Who ,about, on, in/ What ,about, in, on/Who ,about, on, to/ What ,about, to, on

16、/22, What do you _by this word?_ whats the _of this word? (B)mean,meant,means / mean,means,meaning/meaning,means,mean /means,mean,meaning23, _he has been away_two years ago, you cant see him. (D)Because, for/ As, in / For , since/ Since, since24, English is widely used_business_different countries.

17、(C)by, in/ as , among/ for, between/ in, by25, _ of the twins are in good health, _of them is ill. (C)None, both/ All, none/ Both , neither/ Some, either结束性动词与延续性动词的转换become-be 成为 begin-be on 开始 borrow-keep 借入close-be closed 关闭 catch a cold - have a cold 感冒 die -be dead 死fall ill-be ill 生病 go/ come-

18、 be here/be in get/ buy-have 买get to know-know 认识 get up-be up 起床 go to sleep /get to sleep/fall asleep-be asleep 入睡join-be a member of / be in 加入 go out-be out 出去 finish/end - be over结束marry-be married 结婚 move-be out of 移动 leavebe away (from) 离开reach/get/ arrivebe here/be in return/come back-be bac

19、k 回来hear from/got a letter from/receive a letter from- have a letter from 收到.的来信13 ，形容词，副词比较级，最高级构成的不规则变化good /well 行-better-best many/much 多-more-mostbad/ ill/badly(病，坏，差)-worse-worst little 少-less-leastfar 远-farther 距离远/further程度深远-farthest/furthestold 老-older 指年龄/elder 指辈分-oldest/eldest14 常用句型小结1

20、，Its time for sb to do sth. 该是某人做某事的时间了。2, Whats wrong/ the matter with you? 你怎么了？3 ,Its kind /nice of sb to do sth. 做某事你真是太好心了。4,Thank you for your help/ help me. 谢谢你的帮助/帮助我。5, May/can I speak to sb please? 请叫某人接电话好吗？6, Its good/bad for sb to do sth? 做某事对某人是好的/有害的。7, May I help you?/ what can I do for you ?8, Nice/ glad to meet/see you. 认识/ 见到你我很开心。9, How are you? / how do you do?你好吗？10, It takes sb some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。11, Would you mind (sb) doing sth? 请你做某事好吗？12, I am sorry to hear that/ trouble you. 听到这件事/麻烦你我很难过