北京语言大学21春《英语语法》在线作业二满分答案_52

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1、北京语言大学21春英语语法在线作业二满分答案1. He warned the public not to approach the men, who armed and dangerous.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A2. Thousands of tons of rubbish _ over a large period of time Arots away Brot away Chas rotThousands of tons of rubbish _ over a large period of timeArots awayBrot awayChas rotted away Dar

2、e rotted awayB本句主语是tons，是复数形式，rot是不及物动词，不可用被动形式。3. 请你根据以下要点，拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。 (1)家教老师(英语)必须是一位男性，年龄30岁左右；请你根据以下要点，拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。 (1)家教老师(英语)必须是一位男性，年龄30岁左右； (2)必须有授课经历，并且有耐心和信心； (3)工作时间是每周六日，每天8小时，待遇丰厚； (4)联系电话是8101688。 写作要求： (1)标题为Help Wanted； (2)内容可适当发挥； (3)词数100个左右。正确答案：Help Wantedrn I want a man Engl

3、ish teacher aged about 30 to teach my son at home. If you are or used to be a teacher as well as have patience and confidence you are my best choice.rn You should work at my home from Saturday to Sunday 8 hours per day. Of course youmay stay up for the night if you like. In spite of this you are sur

4、e to get good wages.rn What do you think of it? You are welcome to call 8101688 at any time except at night.HelpWantedIwantamanEnglishteacheragedabout30toteachmysonathome.Ifyouareorusedtobeateacheraswellashavepatienceandconfidence,youaremybestchoice.YoushouldworkatmyhomefromSaturdaytoSunday,8hourspe

5、rday.Ofcourse,you,maystayupforthenight,ifyoulike.Inspiteofthis,youaresuretogetgoodwages.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Youarewelcometocall8101688atanytimeexceptatnight.4. Put on more clothes. You _ be feeling cold with only a shirt on Amust Bcan Ccould DwoulPut on more clothes. You _ be feeling cold with only a

6、 shirt onAmustBcanCcould DwouldA5. If Henry did not attend the meeting last night, he _ too much work to do.A.had hadB.must haveC.must have hadD.had to have had参考答案：C6. We don&39;t allow _ (smoke)here.We dont allow _ (smoke)here.smoking7. Relationship Between Teacher and Students 写作要点： 1良好的师生关系对于教和学

7、都很重要。Relationship Between Teacher and Students 写作要点： 1良好的师生关系对于教和学都很重要。 2理想的师生关系要靠双方的共同努力。 3如果出现不愉快，双方应以友好的方式解决。正确答案：A good relationship between teacher and students is essential to teaching and learning. Only with a good relationship can they cooperate well that is the teachers teaching can achieve

8、 the desired effect and students can do well in their studies.rn This ideal relationship depends on the mutual efforts of both sides. First students should respect their teachers and what their teachers do for them. They must be polite to teachers and ready to follow their good advice. Second teache

9、rs should also be kind patient and impartial to all students. They should be responsible for their teaching and ready to help any students who is in trouble. They must also be kind and patient to each student no matter he does excellently or badly. Partiality and prejudice are not recommendable.rn O

10、f course things sometimes are not so simple; unhappy misunderstandings may arise now and then. In this case both sides should make efforts to remove it. They can explain what they think to each other and learn to think more for other people. If both sides treat each other in a friendly way misunders

11、tandings will be easily cleared up.Agoodrelationshipbetweenteacherandstudentsisessentialtoteachingandlearning.Onlywithagoodrelationshipcantheycooperatewell,thatis,theteachersteachingcanachievethedesiredeffect,andstudentscandowellintheirstudies.Thisidealrelationshipdependsonthemutualeffortsofbothside

12、s.First,studentsshouldrespecttheirteachersandwhattheirteachersdoforthem.Theymustbepolitetoteachersandreadytofollowtheirgoodadvice.Second,teachersshouldalsobekind,patientandimpartialtoallstudents.Theyshouldberesponsiblefortheirteachingandreadytohelpanystudentswhoisintrouble.Theymustalsobekindandpatie

13、nttoeachstudentnomatterhedoesexcellentlyorbadly.Partialityandprejudicearenotrecommendable.Ofcourse,thingssometimesarenotsosimple;unhappymisunderstandingsmayarisenowandthen.Inthiscase,bothsidesshouldmakeeffortstoremoveit.Theycanexplainwhattheythinktoeachotherandlearntothinkmoreforotherpeople.Ifbothsi

14、destreateachotherinafriendlyway,misunderstandingswillbeeasilyclearedup.8. 请根据以下所给信息，写一篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记。 姓名：陈冯请根据以下所给信息，写一篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记。 姓名：陈冯富珍；英文名：Margaret Chan；现年60岁；人生格言：所有困难助我坚强。 简历：1994年任中国香港第一位女性卫生署长，并积累了丰富的抗禽流感和SARS经验；2003年任世界卫生组织(WHO)人类环境保护司司长；2005年任世界卫生组织(WHO)传染病部门助理总干事

15、；2006年11月9日，当选为世界卫生组织(WHO)新任总干事，成为在联合国专门机构中担任最高职位的中国人。 写作要求： (1)词数100个左右； (2)行文要流畅，不可逐条翻译； (3)参考词汇：委任appoint；传染的communicable；总干事directorgeneral。正确答案：Every difficulty I have experienced would help me to get tough said Margaret Chan a 60-year-old lady In 1994. Chan was appointed as the first female Di

16、rector of Health in HongKong and gained a wealth of experience in combating infectious diseases like avian influenza and SARS. In 2003 she joined the WHO and worked as WHOs Director of the Department of Protection of the Human Environment. In 2005 she was appointed the Assistant Director-general for

17、 Communicable Diseases.rn On November 9 2006 Chan was appointed the next director-general of the World Health Organization(WHO) the UNs special agency concerned with health. This also made her first Chinese to head a major UN body.EverydifficultyIhaveexperiencedwouldhelpmetogettoughsaidMargaretChan,

18、a60-year-oldlady,In1994.ChanwasappointedasthefirstfemaleDirectorofHealthinHongKongandgainedawealthofexperienceincombatinginfectiousdiseaseslikeavianinfluenzaandSARS.In2003,shejoinedtheWHOandworkedasWHOsDirectoroftheDepartmentofProtectionoftheHumanEnvironment.In2005shewasappointedtheAssistantDirector

19、-generalforCommunicableDiseases.OnNovember9,2006,Chanwasappointedthenextdirector-generaloftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),theUNsspecialagencyconcernedwithhealth.ThisalsomadeherfirstChinesetoheadamajorUNbody.9. A.notB.noC.noneD.1ittleA.notB.noC.noneD.1ittle正确答案：B10. Her work done, she sat down for a

20、cup of tea.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B11. The boy _ I believed to be honest deceived me.A.whoB.whom参考答案：B12. If he _ in the exam, he _ dismissed by the university.A.didnt cheat, wouldnt beB.didnt cheat, wasntC.hadnt cheated, wouldnt beD.hadnt cheated, wouldnt have been参考答案：D13. Do you like the book the color

21、of which is yellow.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B14. Have you been to New Zealand? -No, I&39;d like to, _.A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either参考答案：D15. 一 Do you know where I can post the letter?_.A. I put the letter on your desk in t一 Do you know where I can post the letter?_.A. I put the letter on your desk in the office

22、B. What letters do you post?C. Theres a post office at the end of St. Beach参考答案：C16. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _ I got wet through .A.Its the reasonB.Thats whyC.Theres whyD.Its how参考答案：B17. I&39;ll still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot. A) to be unIl

23、l still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.A) to be understoodB) understandingC) understoodD) understandC此题含义为：在这次讨论中我仍不能把自己的想法解释清楚，这让我很着急。句中用understood作make的宾语补足语，make oneself uderstood表示“使某人自己被了解”。18. The little girl was giggling _.A.with thousands of flowers were ar

24、ound herB.thousands of flowers aroundC.thousands of flowers being round herD.with thousands of flowers around her参考答案：D19. A _ party may be for the carriage of goods from one specified port to another , and is known asA _ party may be for the carriage of goods from one specified port to another , an

25、d is known as a voyage charter, or it may cover a period of time and is known as a _ charter.charter$time20. I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your math. That&39;s OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working/haveB.have worked/hadC.am working/will haveD.had been working/h

26、ad had参考答案：A21. I dont know_.Ahow I can do itBwhat can I do itCwhich I can do itDwhat I can doI dont know_.Ahow I can do itBwhat can I do itCwhich I can do itDwhat I can do正确答案：D22. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He _ in a radio factory at that time.A.had workedB.has workedC.was workingD.has been wor

27、king参考答案：C23. 【C6】AteacherBdoctorCwinnerDfool【C6】AteacherBdoctorCwinnerDfool正确答案：D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样，故应选D项。24. As a mother, I seldom give my children so difficult a job_they cant do actively.AthaAs a mother, I seldom give my children so difficult a job_they cant do actively.Athat

28、BasCwhichDif正确答案：B25. They asked him question whether an electric current can be produced by magnetism.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A26. We&39;ve come to know your name and address from the Commercial Counselor&39;s Office of the ChineWeve come to know your name and address from the Commercial Counselors Office

29、of the Chinese Embassy in London.我们从中国驻伦敦大使馆的商务参赞处得知你们的名字和地址。27. The light in the office is still onI forgot _ (turn)it offThe light in the office is still onI forgot _ (turn)it offto turn28. A big guy stood _ the doorway, so it was impossible for him to get through theA big guy stood _ the doorway,

30、 so it was impossible for him to get through the door.A. hidingB. preventingC. blockingD. entering参考答案：C29. There are four candidates for this job.There are four candidates for this job.参考答案这个工作职位有4个候选人。30. Entering the room, the headmaster said, Everyone_quiet, please. AkeepBkeepsCis kEntering the

31、room, the headmaster said, Everyone_quiet, please. AkeepBkeepsCis keepingDto keep正确答案：A31. I love boiled beef and potatoes; it&39;s my _ meal. Apopular Bfavourable CfondestI love boiled beef and potatoes; its my _ meal.ApopularBfavourableCfondestDfavouriteD32. Our mutual understanding and cooperatio

32、n will certainly important business. Aresult from BrOur mutual understanding and cooperation will certainly important business.Aresult fromBresult inCas a resultDas a result ofB33. According to Incoterms 2000, under CPT, the buyer is not responsible for _. A. making a contraAccording to Incoterms 20

33、00, under CPT, the buyer is not responsible for _.A. making a contract of carriageB. making paymentC. accepting the goodsD. clearing the goods for importA34. We can assure you that all your orders will receive our immediate and careful attention.We can assure you that all your orders will receive ou

34、r immediate and careful attention.我方保证对贵方所有订单予以及时、仔细的处理。35. With a lot of difficult problems _, they decided to take a few days off.A.settlingB.to settleC.being settleD.settled参考答案：D36. For an amount of insurance like this, it is impossible for us to get both the hull and machinery _For an amount of

35、 insurance like this, it is impossible for us to get both the hull and machinery _ .AinsuredBissuedCensuredDassuredA37. _ you fulfill the terms of the credit we will accept and pay on maturity the draft presented to_ you fulfill the terms of the credit we will accept and pay on maturity the draft pr

36、esented to us under this credit and if required, _ discounting facilities at current rates.AProvided, provideBProvided, providingCProvide, providingDProvide, provideA38. Whether _ (permit), we will goWhether _ (permit), we will gopermitting39. He is too weak to _ the heavy box. A) rise B) arise C) r

37、aise D) arouseHe is too weak to _ the heavy box.A) riseB) ariseC) raiseD) arouseC及物动词raise“举起，抬起”，“the heavy box”作其宾语；rise“上升，升起”，为不及物动词；arise“起立，起身”，为不及物动词；及物动词arouse表示“唤起，激起”。40. If you feel hungry, you should eat something.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B41. The task wasn&39;t easy, but we managed to fulfill it

38、 _. A) anyhow B) anyway C) somehoThe task wasnt easy, but we managed to fulfill it _.A) anyhowB) anywayC) somehowD) somewhatCsomehow“以某种方式”；anyhow，anyway“无论如何，不管怎样”；somewhat“有点，稍微”。42. Three-fifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A43. software maintenance 英译中software maint

39、enance 英译中参考答案软件维护44. If other basketball players passed the ball more frequently to him, Yaoming would have given his fans more surprises.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A45. I could lead you to the shop which I bought it.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A46. We have 30 men are working from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A47. 【C

40、10】AnoddedBraisedCshookDturned【C10】AnoddedBraisedCshookDturned正确答案：C从上文可知：“他需要钉子，而售货员拿给他锤子”，他理应摇头，故应选C项。48. Are you going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.AveryAre you going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.Avery muchBhighlyCso muchDfar too

41、正确答案：D解析：very和so是副词，可以修饰原级，如：very expensive，so expensive，但very much与so much不用于修饰原级。highly意为“非常”，作为副词，它不与expensive搭配。far可以和too连用修饰原级，表示“得多”。根据题意选D。49. All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B50. Have you watered the flowers? No, but _. A) I am B) I&39;m going C) I&39;mHave y

42、ou watered the flowers?No, but _.A) I amB) Im goingC) Im just going toD) I will goC51. operating system 英译中operating system 英译中参考答案操作系统52. _ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A.Had it not beenB.Without beingC.Not beingD.Not having been参考答案：A53. Please examine the matter and send us

43、 the( ) of the missing three boxes by air parcel.A. paymentB. replacementC. adjustment参考答案：B54. In England, Christmas Day and Good Friday have been holidays for religious reasons （阅读理解）In England, Christmas Day and Good Friday have been holidays for religious reasons since the establishment of Chris

44、tianity in the country. Christmas is celebrated on December 25, not Christmas Eve as in several other European countries. The other public holidays (or Bank Holidays) are Easter Monday, May Day (May 1st), the Spring Bank Holiday (the last Monday in May), the Summer Bank Holiday (the last Monday in A

45、ugust), December 26th (Boxing Day), and New Years Day. The term Bank Holiday goes back to the Bank Holidays Act of 1871, which owes its name to the fact that banks are closed on the days specified.Boxing Day takes its name from the old custom of giving employees or tradesmen (such as milkman) an ann

46、ual present or Christmas box on that dayEaster Monday is generally regarded as an unofficial consecration (祭祀) of Spring. It used to be the day on which the ladies would parade in the parks, wearing new dresses and hats. Although this custom is dying out, the tradition still provides the ladies with

47、 a pretext for buying spring clothes.The August Bank Holiday is probably the most popular one of the year, partly because it comes at a time when children are not at school In Ireland, St. Patricks Day (March 17th) is also a Bank Holiday. St Patrick is the Patron Saint of Ireland. It is curious that

48、 St. Georges Day (April 23rd) not a public holiday in England though St. George is the Patron Saint of England. However, the flag of St George (a red cross on a white background) or the Union Jack is flown on that day, particularly by churches of the Church of England.31. Public holidays have been c

49、alled Bank Holidays in England since _.A. last centuryB. ancient timesC. the foundation of EnglandD. the start of banking business32. Boxing Day is a day _.A. which has something to do with sports such as boxingB. when employees are paidC. for giving an annual giftD. for holding a party33 一 What did

50、 the ladies use to do on Easter Monday? _.A. They wore new clothes and hats.B. They went to the seaside for their holidays.C. They used to go to church.D. They gave presents to each other.34. The August Bank Holiday is probably the most popular one of the year, partly because _.A. the weather often

51、agrees with peopleB. the weather rarely changesC. the weather is suitable for people to travelD. it comes at a time when the pupils are not at school35. Holidays in Ireland _ in EnglandA. are just the same as thoseB. are entirely different from thoseC. are partly different from thoseD. are not celeb

52、rated参考答案：31.A32.C33.A34.D35.C55. Considering our good cooperation in the past , we agreed to accept the payments by installments. PleConsidering our good cooperation in the past , we agreed to accept the payments by installments. Please remit the 30% down payment to us by T/T and payment of balance

53、 is to be covered by the collection.既然我们过去合作得很好，这次我们接受分期付款。请先电汇30%的定金，剩余的款项以托收方式支付。56. He would rather stay at home than to go out with you.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A57. “Is this the first time you _ Chengdu?”“No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasn&39;t so beautiful.”A.visited cameB.visited have come

54、C.have visited have comeD.have visited came参考答案：D58. Who&39;s got all the money? He _. A) does B) is C) was D) hasWhos got all the money?He _.A) doesB) isC) wasD) hasDHe has是He has go all your money的省略说法。59. a我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。 b我们仍然想用信用证付款方式。 c我们出口一向要求以信用证a我们的付款条件是保兑的不可撤销的信用证。b我们仍然想用信用证付款方式。c我们出口

55、一向要求以信用证付款。d你必须意识到不可撤销信用证为出口商提供了银行担保。e信用证上还用写明“保兑”字样吗?f我们要求用不可撤销的、允许分批装运、金额为全部货款，并以我方为抬头人的信用证，凭即期汇票支付。g我已经说过了，我们要求以信用证付款。h我们向法国出口一般使用即期信用证付款。i进口我们采用信用证付款。j我们坚持用信用证方式付款。J$G$B$C$H$I$A$D$E$F60. When and where to build the new school _ yet Ais not decided Bare not decided Chas not dWhen and where to build the new school _ yetAis not decidedBare not decidedChas not decided Dhave not decidedAdecide是及物动词，此题要用被动语态。又因为是副词+不定式作主语，故谓语动词用单数。