高二英语学案M7U2（1）

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1、高二英语学案 M7U2（1） I. Translate the following phrases. (20)1. 开放 裂开 11. 在现代社会2. be fundamental to 12. 不能够做某事3. 以粉末形式 13. 大量地4. take the place of 14. 少数学生5. put into mass production 15. 发出一声喊叫 6. split up into groups 16. 预防心脏病发作7. bring relief to sb. 17. 最畅销的止痛药8. fill in the form 18. 降低血糖9. reduce the r

2、isk of 19. 对.做决定10. 为。工作 20. 延长人的寿命21 以。命名 22发挥潜能23 实验 24看穿25.开展，执行 26 毫无疑问27给。推荐。 28.难怪29.对。感到惊讶wonder 30.千方百计做。一、从方框中选择适当的词或词组替换句中的画线部分（必要时可改变形式）open up contemporary manage to decade focus on probability take place transparentbe able to help with1. There is no chance that he will succeed. There is

3、 no that he will succeed.2. The discovery of America started a new world to Europe. The discovery of America a new world to Europe.3. Modern-day Rome is the capital of Italy once again and one of the most visited places in the world. Rome is the capital of Italy once again and one of the most visite

4、d places in the world.4. Youre now at Liverpool. How did it come about? Youre now at Liverpool. How did it ?5. From that day on, I concentrated on studying and made progress step by step. From that day on, I studying and made progress step by step.6. Some questions are clear from the beginning. Some

5、 questions are from the beginning.7. We expect each schoolmate and social friends from all walks of life to aid with great strength heartily.We expect each schoolmate and social friends from all walks of life to great strength heartily.8. How can we succeed in keeping the news from her? How can we k

6、eep the news from her?9. Salamanders (火蜥蜴)once were thought to be capable of living in fire.Salamanders (火蜥蜴)once were thought to live in fire.10. Prices have risen steadily during the past ten years. Prices have risen steadily during the past .二、根据下列句子进行转换句型，注意不能改变原句意思1. There is no probability tha

7、t he will succeed. There is_ probability_ _ _.2. The doctor strongly recommended his taking a holiday. The doctor strongly recommended that_ _ _ a holiday. The doctor strongly recommended him _ _ a holiday.3. I really dont know where in the world I had my money stolen.I really dont know where I had

8、my money stolen.4. He enjoys not only TV, but also movies.He enjoys movies _ _ _TV. 5. Today, Abraham Lincoln is considered as one of the greatest of all American presidents. Today, people_ Abraham Lincoln _ _ one of the greatest of all American presidents.6. You can find whatever you need at the sh

9、opping centre, always busy at the weekend. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, _ _ always busy at the weekend.7. The villagers didnt realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river did._ _ all the fish died in the river_ the villagers realize how serious

10、 the pollution was. 8. China will spend about ten years in sending a manned spaceship to the moon._ _ _ about ten years_ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon.9. If it hadnt been for the fog, we should have reached the top of the hill. _ _ the fog, we should have reached the top of the hill.10.

11、 The television station apologized for the interference, which was because the weather was really bad.The television station apologized for the interference, which was _ _a bad weather condition.三、根据中文，用本单元中所学的句型完成下列句子。1. Hard work is _ _ (基本的，根本的) success.2. 多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜能够减少肠癌的危险。Eating plenty of fre

12、sh fruit and vegetables can _ _ _ _ bowel cancer.3. 不只是增加你的生命的长度,提高质量也是!Dont just _ _ _ _ your life, increase the quality of it too!4. 不听不传小道消息。订一条规矩，不背后说人，除非说好话。Never engage in gossip. _ _ _ _ to say nothing about another unless it is something good.5. 据说那种植物可用来治心脏病。It is _ that the plant can _ _ _

13、 treat heart disease.6_ _ the news was the broadcast, _ I know the result of the election.(直到才)Grammar quiz语法小测四、选择所给动词短语的适当形式填空1. He came in and _ some magazines. (call for, call on)2. No matter what difficulty you will meet with, _ your plan.(carry on, carry out)3. Mike has only driven to the pub

14、_ his new car-he usually walks!(show around, show off)4. The method seems good but it needs_.(try out, try on)5. Saying you are sorry wont _ the damage of breaking the vase.(make into, make up)1. The war _ the world great suffering and sadness.A. brought in B. brought about C. brought up D. brought

15、out2. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language _ in the 16th century.A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came up3. Her mother was ill, so a doctor was _.A. called on B. called at C. called in D. called back4. Once a plan is made, it must be firmly _.A. carried ou

16、t B. carried off C. carry away D. carried on5. A big fire _ in the hotel last night.A. broke away B. broke up C. broke out D. was broken out 6. A truck _ Janes cat and sped away.A. ran over B. ran into C. ran across D. ran down7. We were suddenly _ in the middle of our telephone conversation.A. cut

17、out B. cut off C. rung off D. broken off8. He first _ the proposal that men and women should receive equal pay for equal work.A. put up B. put on C. put forward D. put out9. He _ the family business when his father suffered a heart attack.A. took up B. took over C. took after D. took on10. I promise

18、 to _ the matter as soon as I get back to the head office.A. look for B. look in C. look into D. look up11. Gathering up the thread of his story, he _ writing. A. set out B. set off C. set about D. set forth12. By the time the fire engine arrived, the fire had been _ by many citizens.A. put on B. pu

19、t off C. put out D. put through13. They couldnt, even if they would, _ trouble by themselves. A. get out of B. get over C. get through D. get away14. I will _my appointment until tomorrow.A. put up B. put away C. put out D. put off15. He _ a sum of money every week for his old age.A. sets up B. set

20、out C. sets in D. set aside16. You should tell from his big ears that he _ his father.A. took off B. took down C. took from D. took after补充词组练习 1. Before building a house, you will have to _the governments permission.A. get from B. follow C. receive D. ask for2. Why does she always ask you for help?

21、 There is no one else_, is there?A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn3. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has _many good changes in their lives.A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about4. I c

22、ouldnt _.The line was busy. A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through5. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon_. A. turn out B. come out C. start out D. go out6. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson _. A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up7. Could you please tell me where

23、you bought the shoes you _yesterday?A. tried on B. put on C. had on D. pulled on8. I was still sleeping when the fire _, and then it spread quickly. A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out9. For all these years, I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill_ my own business. A. turn up B. fix

24、 up C. set up D. make up10. She _ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely. A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up11. The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. Dont worry. We have already _ two thirds of it. A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given

25、 away12. Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _ she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up13. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _ scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. ca

26、lled in14. Although the wind has _ , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out15. Were trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _ your number incorrectly. A. looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about16. After he reti

27、red from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up17. The computer system _ suddenly while she was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in18. After 15 years in the USA, he has finall

28、y decided to _ American citizenship. A. concentrate on B. apply for C. look out for D. appeal to19. She told me she wanted to_ her two oclock appointment to take care of her sick husband. A. put down B. call off C. hang up D. take off20. Tommy has _ offers from several famous companies, as he wants

29、to set up one of his own. A. turned up B. turned to C. turned out D. turned down 21. Since there are so many beautiful marks, we have to _ which one to choose.A. rely on B. depend on C. judge on D. decide on 22. There is a big glass on the desk _ water in which small fish are swimming. A. filling wi

30、th B. fulling of C. filled with D. fulled of 23. The teacher told us some insects could _ the color of their surroundings in order to protect themselves. Have you _ what he said? A. take on; taken down B. take down; taken on C. take in; taken up; D. take up; taken in 24. All books _ too much space w

31、ill be returned this afternoon. A. to take in B. taking on C. taking up D. to take off 25. Everyone in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up Write down the Chinese meaning of the following phrases and fill in the blan

32、ks up 张贴 + with 忍受 up _ down _ off _ about _ off _ away _ out _ up _put out _ set off _ take in _ through _ aside _ on _ forward _ be in _ over _ make_ make_ pay _up clear_ out pick _ off give_ hold_ work_ call_ pick _ give _ set_（1）They have _ a plan for reducing the budget, which is quite practica

33、l. (提出)（2）Please _ me _ to the manager. （接通）（3）We should be careful while _ fireworks. (引爆)（4）Is the supermarket _ any more assistants? （雇佣）（5）Can you _ what that object is on the other side of the valley? (看清楚)（6）Can you _ your brother in the crowd? (辨认出)（7）After two days our food _, and we had to

34、return to camp. (用完)（8）The basketball match _ because of rain. (取消)（9） Under good treatment, Linda, is beginning to _ and will soon recover. (恢复健康)（10）Mary _ four hours every Sunday to spend with her daughter. (留出) (11) You will have to _ the things on the table before we have tea. (收拾)（12）The weath

35、er has _, so we can go for a picnic. (晴朗起来)（13）A lot of cars _ in the accident. (耽搁)（14）The teacher asked the children to _ a story about a trip to the moon. (编造)（15）When he left school, he _ journalism. (从事)（16）Be careful not to be _ by salesman. (欺骗)ADo you want to improve the way you study? Do yo

36、u feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (注意力) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. If so, use these tips to help you.Study Techniquesl You should always study in the same place. You shouldnt sit in a pos

37、ition that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Dont watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wal

38、l in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not stud

39、ying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.l Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.l Be realistic and dont try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing beforebeginning another. If you ne

40、ed a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat. Test-taking Skillsl All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before yo

41、ur test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.l Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.l When you arrive in the exa

42、mination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.

43、You should study in a different place every day, so you dont get bored.B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.6. What

44、does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Your study desk or table.B. Your textbook.C. Your dictionary.D. The equipment you need.7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. You shouldnt look at everyone else during the test.B. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating h

45、ealthy diet.C. Youll concentrate more if there is nothing to distract you.D. If you feel tired during study, you can walk around for a few minutes.答案： 词组 答案略 一 答案略 二、从方框中选择适当的词或词组替换句中的画线部分1. probability 2. open up 3. contemporary 4. take place 5. focused on 6. transparent 7. help with 8. manage to 9

46、. be able to 10. decade三、根据下列句子进行转换句型，注意不能改变原句意思1. little, of his success 2. he should take 3. it was that 4. as well as 5. consider, to be 6. which is 7. Not until, did 8. It will be, before 9. But for 10. due to四、根据中文，用本单元中所学的句型完成下列句子。1. be fundamental to 2. reduce the risk of 3. increase the leng

47、th of 4. Make it a rule 5. said, be used to 6, not until, did五、选择所给动词短语的适当形式填空1. called for 2. carry out 3. to show off 4. to be tried out/trying out 5. make up六、从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择一个正确的答案1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-16 CCADDD 补充 DBDDB ACACD BCACB AABBD DCACC up张贴，搭起 + with 忍受 up 建立 down 记下，写下 off 推迟 about

48、着手做 off 起飞，脱下 away 收拾整理好 out 着手做；出发 up占据，从事，拿起put out 熄灭 set off 出发，引爆 take in吸收，接纳；欺骗 through 接通 aside 储蓄，留出（时间） on呈现，雇佣，承担 forward 提出（计划等） be in 以为背景 over 接管make编造，弥补，打扮，组成，和好 make看/听清,理解,谎称 pay 还清,回报up clear整理收拾；放晴 out pick 挑选，辨认出 off give散发出 hold使耽搁 work制定;算出;情况良好 call取消 pick 偶然学会，收听 give 散发;体力不

49、支;用完 set出发,引爆 恢复健康，接送（1）They have put forward a plan for reducing the budget, which is quite practical. (提出)（2）Please _get_ me _through_ to the manager. （接通）（3）We should be careful while _setting off_ fireworks. (引爆)（4）Is the supermarket _taking on_ any more assistants? （雇佣）（5）Can you _make out_ wha

50、t that object is on the other side of the valley? (看清楚)（6）Can you _pick out_ your brother in the crowd? (辨认出)（7）After two days our food _gave out_, and we had to return to camp. (用完)（8）The basketball match _was called off_ because of rain. (取消)（9）Under good treatment, Linda, is beginning to _pick up

51、_ and will soon recover. (恢复健康)（10）Mary _sets aside_ four hours every Sunday to spend with her daughter. (留出) (11) You will have to _clear up_ the things on the table before we have tea. (收拾)（12）The weather has _cleared up_, so we can go for a picnic. (晴朗起来)（13）A lot of cars _were held up _ in the accident. (耽搁)（14）The teacher asked the children to _make up_ a story about a trip to the moon. (编造)（15）When he left school, he _took up _ journalism. (从事) （16）Be careful not to be _taken in _ by salesman. (欺骗)阅读理解57. CAB5