北京语言大学21春《英语语法》在线作业一满分答案1

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1、北京语言大学21春英语语法在线作业一满分答案1. People try to avoid traffic jams by using their own cars, and this _creates furthePeople try to avoid traffic jams by using their own cars, and this _creates further troubles.A、in allB、in caseC、in turnD、in time正确答案:C2. 请根据以下所给信息，写一篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记。 姓名：陈冯请根据以下所给信息，写一

2、篇已当选为世界卫生组织新任总干事陈冯富珍的人物传记。 姓名：陈冯富珍；英文名：Margaret Chan；现年60岁；人生格言：所有困难助我坚强。 简历：1994年任中国香港第一位女性卫生署长，并积累了丰富的抗禽流感和SARS经验；2003年任世界卫生组织(WHO)人类环境保护司司长；2005年任世界卫生组织(WHO)传染病部门助理总干事；2006年11月9日，当选为世界卫生组织(WHO)新任总干事，成为在联合国专门机构中担任最高职位的中国人。 写作要求： (1)词数100个左右； (2)行文要流畅，不可逐条翻译； (3)参考词汇：委任appoint；传染的communicable；总干事di

3、rectorgeneral。正确答案：Every difficulty I have experienced would help me to get tough said Margaret Chan a 60-year-old lady In 1994. Chan was appointed as the first female Director of Health in HongKong and gained a wealth of experience in combating infectious diseases like avian influenza and SARS. In

4、2003 she joined the WHO and worked as WHOs Director of the Department of Protection of the Human Environment. In 2005 she was appointed the Assistant Director-general for Communicable Diseases.rn On November 9 2006 Chan was appointed the next director-general of the World Health Organization(WHO) th

5、e UNs special agency concerned with health. This also made her first Chinese to head a major UN body.EverydifficultyIhaveexperiencedwouldhelpmetogettoughsaidMargaretChan,a60-year-oldlady,In1994.ChanwasappointedasthefirstfemaleDirectorofHealthinHongKongandgainedawealthofexperienceincombatinginfectiou

6、sdiseaseslikeavianinfluenzaandSARS.In2003,shejoinedtheWHOandworkedasWHOsDirectoroftheDepartmentofProtectionoftheHumanEnvironment.In2005shewasappointedtheAssistantDirector-generalforCommunicableDiseases.OnNovember9,2006,Chanwasappointedthenextdirector-generaloftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),theUNssp

7、ecialagencyconcernedwithhealth.ThisalsomadeherfirstChinesetoheadamajorUNbody.3. They are willing surrender provided they are given free passage.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B4. We have obtained your name and address through the Commercial Counsellor&39;s Office of the EmbassyWe have obtained your name and addres

8、s through the Commercial Counsellors Office of the Embassy of the Peoples Republic of China in your country and understood that you would like to establish business relations with US.我们从驻贵国的中国大使馆商参处得到贵公司的行名和地址，并获悉，贵公司愿同我们建立业务关系。5. Her _ (old)sister is much _ (slim)than she is.Her _ (old)sister is mu

9、ch _ (slim)than she is.elder$slimmer6. Please make sure the terms _ the L/C are exactly the same as those _ our contract so thatPlease make sure the terms _ the L/C are exactly the same as those _ our contract so that there is no need for amendment, which is costly and time consuming.in，in7. Seeing

10、from a distance, it looked like a human face.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A8. He would rather stay at home than to go out with you.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A9. If I _ in university, I _ the present job.A.didnt study, would getB.hadnt studied, would getC.didnt study, didnt getD.hadnt studied, wouldnt get参考答案：D10. Are you

11、going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.AveryAre you going to the basketball game? No, the tickets are _ expensive for me.Avery muchBhighlyCso muchDfar too正确答案：D解析：very和so是副词，可以修饰原级，如：very expensive，so expensive，但very much与so much不用于修饰原级。highly意为“非常”，作为副词，它不与expensive搭配。

12、far可以和too连用修饰原级，表示“得多”。根据题意选D。11. What the children in the mountain village need _ good books. Ais Bare ChaveWhat the children in the mountain village need _ good books.AisBareChaveDhasB12. NormaIIy , when hearing compliments , a typical Chinese reaction is to show ( )A. disNormaIIy , when hearing c

13、ompliments , a typical Chinese reaction is to show ( )A. disagreement and angerB. enjoyment and prideC. modesty and humilityD. pride and gratitude参考答案：C13. A big guy stood _ the doorway, so it was impossible for him to get through theA big guy stood _ the doorway, so it was impossible for him to get

14、 through the door.A. hidingB. preventingC. blockingD. entering参考答案：C14. Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B15. 【C10】AnoddedBraisedCshookDturned【C10】AnoddedBraisedCshookDturned正确答案：C从上文可知：“他需要钉子，而售货员拿给他锤子”，他理应摇头，故应选C项。16. In case you _ a 20 days&39; holiday, wh

15、at would you do?A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.would have参考答案：A17. Online courses _ self-discipline.A.requireB.requires参考答案：A18. I&39;ll pay for the meal, and you pay for the taxi, or perhaps I&39;ll pay for both.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. We&39;ve agreed _ Spain for our holiday next year.A.toB.onC.forD.with参考答案：

16、B20. 我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口。为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可供我们是一家国有公司，经营纺织品的进出口。为了让您对我们的业务范围有所了解，我们附函寄去一份目前主要可供出口的货物清单。We are a state-owned corporation, handling both the import and export of textiles In order to acquaint you with our business lines, we enclose a copy of our Export List covering the mai

17、n items suppliable at present21. His parents wouldn&39;t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A22. A: Good morningMy name is MrBrownI&39;m from AustraliaHere is my card. B: Thank youI&39;m plA: Good morningMy name is MrBrownIm from AustraliaHere is my card.B: Thank youIm pleased

18、 to meet you, MrBrownMy name is Kathy Perless, the representative of GREen Textile Import and Export Corporation.A: Pleased to meet you too, MsPerlessI travel a lot every year on business, but this is my first visit to your countryI must say I have been much impressed by your friendly people.B: Than

19、k you for saying soHave you seen the exhibition halls? On display are most of our products, such as silk, woolen knitwear, cotton piece goods, and garments.A: Oh, yesI had a look yesterdayI found some of the exhibits to be fine in quality and beautiful in designThe exhibition has successfully displa

20、yed to me what your corporation handlesIve gone over the catalogue and the pamphlets enclosed in your last letterIve got some idea of your exportsIm interested in your silk blouses.B: Our silk is known for its good qualityIt is one of our traditional exportsSilk blouses are brightly colored and beau

21、tifully designedTheyve met with great favor overseas and are always in great demand.A: Some of them seem to be of the latest styleNow Ive a feeling that we can do a lot of trade in this lineWe wish to establish relations with you.B: Your desire coincides with ours.A: Concerning our financial positio

22、n, credit standing and trade reputation, you may refer to Bank of Hong Kong, or to our local Chamber of Commerce or inquiry agencies.B: Thank you for your informationAs you know, our corporation is a state-owned oneWe always trade with foreign countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefitEst

23、ablishing business relations between us will be to our mutual benefitI have no doubt that it will bring about closer ties between us.A: That sounds interestingIll send a fax homeAs soon as I receive a definite answer, Ill make a specific inquiry.B: Well then make an offer as soon as possibleI hope a

24、 lot of business will be conducted between us.A: So do I.早上好!我叫布朗，澳大利亚人。这是我的名片。 谢谢。布朗先生，见到您非常高兴。我是凯茜佩利丝，是格林纺织品进出口公司的代表。 佩利丝小姐，见到您我也很高兴。我每年出差跑很多地方，但是，到中国来还是头一次。你们这里的人非常友好，给我留下了深刻的印象。 谢谢夸奖。您参观过展览厅了吗?展出的大部分是我们的产品，比如丝绸、毛织品、棉、布匹和服装等。 哦，对，昨天我去看过。有些产品质量好、设计美观。展览会成功向我介绍了贵公司所经营的各种产品。我已看过你上次在信中所附的目录和小册子，对贵公司的

25、出口产品有了一些了解。我对你们的丝绸女衫颇感兴趣。 我们的丝绸以质量好著称。丝绸是我们的传统出口商品之一。丝绸女衫色彩鲜艳、设计美观，在国外很受欢迎，需求量一直都很大。 有些看来还是最新的式样。现在我感觉我们在这方面可以做不少买卖。我们希望同贵公司建立业务关系。 我们双方的愿望是一致的。 关于我们的财务状况、信用及声誉，你们可以向香港银行或我们在当地商会或咨询社进行了解。 谢谢你所提供的情况。我们公司是国有公司，我们一向是在平等互利的基础上进行外贸交易，我们之间建立业务关系将对双方有利。我相信业务关系的建立也将使我们之间的关系更为密切。 太好了，我会发一份传真回去。一收到肯定的答复，我就提供具

26、体的询价。 到时我们一定尽快报价。我希望我们之间能做成很多生意。 我也一样。 23. To know what is good and doing what is right are two different things.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A24. 【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDcatch up with【C20】Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDcatch up with正确答案：Aputupwith意为“忍受”，相当于bear，stand。keepupwith与catch

27、upwith为近义词，表示“赶上，跟上”，两者的细微差别在于前者指两物体之间没有距离，后者暗示两物体之间有距离，一前一后。comeupwith意为“产生”，例如：Icameupwithagoodidea(我想出了一个好主意。)25. All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B26. If he _ in the exam, he _ dismissed by the university.A.didnt cheat, wouldnt beB.didnt cheat, wasntC.hadnt cheate

28、d, wouldnt beD.hadnt cheated, wouldnt have been参考答案：D27. _ religion used to have a strong hold on people .A.TheB.AC.AnD._ religion used to have a strong hold on people .A.TheB.AC.AnD.参考答案：D28. I will never forget the day when has been marked up in the history.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A29. _ was in 2001 _ I g

29、raduated from university AThat; that BIt; that CThat; when DIt;_ was in 2001 _ I graduated from universityAThat; thatBIt; thatCThat; when DIt; whenB30. If other basketball players passed the ball more frequently to him, Yaoming would have given his fans more surprises.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A31. These are

30、two ( ) ingredients in making this kind of pie.A. indispensableB. independentCThese are two ( ) ingredients in making this kind of pie.A. indispensableB. independentC. unnecessaryD. internal参考答案：A32. The doctor said I just need _ rest. There is nothing seriously wrong with me.A.someB.much参考答案：A33. H

31、er work done, she sat down for a cup of tea.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B34. The old bookcase isn&39;t really _. Let&39;s throw it away. A) able to use B) caThe old bookcase isnt really _. Lets throw it away.A) able to useB) capable of many usesC) of much useD) of much usefulnessC“be of+名词”表示人或物的特征。use作名词，意为“使用

32、(用途)”，不可数。35. In _ with your request, we have issued our endorsement NoAB/201 to this shipment together withIn _ with your request, we have issued our endorsement NoAB/201 to this shipment together with the relevant debit note for an additional premium of RMB 20000.AcomplianceBcomplaintsCcomplementD

33、complimentA36. Under his arm was two books which he had bought from the book store a few days previously.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A37. All that the people in the world want is peace and quiet.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B38. WPAcoverage is too narrow for a shipment of this nature, please extend the coverage.to include T

34、PWPAcoverage is too narrow for a shipment of this nature, please extend the coverage.to include TPND.针对这种性质的货物只保水渍险是不够的，请加保偷盗提货不成险。39. The engineer demanded that worker _ with them. A) go B) must go C) went D) goesThe engineer demanded that worker _ with them.A) goB) must goC) wentD) goesA此题考查点在表示要求

35、、愿望、命令的动词后所跟的宾语从句中虚拟语气的用法。关键词demanded提示在此要用虚拟语气，谓语动词形式为should go或者go。40. When you cross the road, be careful of _.A.trafficsB.the trafficsC.a trafficD.the traffic参考答案：D41. With a lot of difficult problems _, they decided to take a few days off.A.settlingB.to settleC.being settleD.settled参考答案：D42. Ve

36、ry _ people were flying because of terrorist activities.A.fewB.little参考答案：A43. She insisted that she _ (send)to work in the faraway small townShe insisted that she _ (send)to work in the faraway small town(should)be sent44. The director seems to have _new ideas. His recent productions are nothing bu

37、tThe director seems to have _new ideas. His recent productions are nothing but copies of his old films.A、fallen short ofB、lost touch withC、come up withD、run out of正确答案:D45. Entering the room, the headmaster said, Everyone_quiet, please. AkeepBkeepsCis kEntering the room, the headmaster said, Everyon

38、e_quiet, please. AkeepBkeepsCis keepingDto keep正确答案：A46. We went camping in the mountains last week._.We had a great time. But while wWe went camping in the mountains last week._.We had a great time. But while we were on our way there, we had a flat tire.A. Oh, really? Did you have fun?B. Thats good

39、 news.C. Floridas pretty near.参考答案：A47. _ higher, and you will see farther. AStand BIf you stand CUnless DWhen you st_ higher, and you will see farther.AStandBIf you standCUnlessDWhen you standA48. The time draft or usance draft is used in a deferred payment arrangement.The time draft or usance draf

40、t is used in a deferred payment arrangement.正确49. He rushed into the classroom as fast as he can.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A50. Delivery must be effected within the time stated on the purchase order, otherwise the Buyer must atDelivery must be effected within the time stated on the purchase order, otherwise t

41、he Buyer must at its opinion cancel the order without cost to him, and charge the Seller for any loss incurred _ the latters failure to make such a delivery.Aas the result ofBas the resultCresult inDresult fromA51. The Thorpes have been built more than half of the house now.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A52. The

42、law is well known that to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A53. In came the manager and the meeting began.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B54. The book _ to enlarge vocabulary. A) is not intended B) doesn&39;t intend C) has nThe book _ to enlarge vocabulary.A) is not intendedB) d

43、oesnt intendC) has no intentionD) will not intendA句中be intended to是个固定结构，其否定是在be动词之后接个否定词not。55. Unless we receive your cheque in full payment by the end of June, we shall _ to take steps to eUnless we receive your cheque in full payment by the end of June, we shall _ to take steps to enforce paymen

44、t.AcompeteBcompleteCcommitDcompelD56. We should like to invite your corporation to attend the 2008 International Fair which will be held fWe should like to invite your corporation to attend the 2008 International Fair which will be held from August 29 to September 4 at the above addressFull details

45、on the Fair will be sent in a week.在上述地址，我们想请贵公司参加于8月29日到9月4日举办的2008年国际商品交易会，关于交易会的详情我们一周内将寄给你。57. If I were rich, I would buy a shopping mall.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B58. As a mother, I seldom give my children so difficult a job_they cant do actively.AthaAs a mother, I seldom give my children so difficult a job_they cant do actively.AthatBasCwhichDif正确答案：B59. It is what a student is interested in_matters.AisBwasCthatDreallyIt is what a student is interested in_matters.AisBwasCthatDreally正确答案：C60. Mr.Smith insists that we are careful in out writing.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A