北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》在线作业二答案参考99

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1、北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译在线作业二答案参考1. l m afraid we shouldn t go on chatting like this. The new manager could arl m afraid we shouldn t go on chatting like this. The new manager could arrive out of blue. What does out of blue mean?A. with an angry expressionB. extremely pleasedC. moving noisily and loudlyD. u

2、nexpectedly; without warning参考答案：D2. The greatest challenge_education is likely to come from our new opportunities for divThe greatest challenge_education is likely to come from our new opportunities for diversity.AoffBtoCupDover正确答案：B3. 句法上下文是指( )。A、在一个句子的范围内该单位周围的一些语言单位B、该单位的超出句子范围的语言环境C、该词词组或句子所属

3、的句法结构D、该单位周围具体的词汇单位、词和固定词组的总合参考答案：C4. The _ sections need retelling Aone third Bfirst three Cfirst one Done threeThe _ sections need retellingAone thirdBfirst threeCfirst one Done threeB表示前三个用the first three，因为sections是复数，所以不用C。5. I ve read many books on selfhelp , but 1 must say 1 haven t had much

4、help from (1) (them). It didn t give me (2) (much ) pleasure reading them either , as I think a useful book should. Most of the1. What does them refer to in this sentence?2. Can you replace this by many here?3. Can you replace this by is here?4. Can you use the word some here?5. Can you replace this

5、 by what here?6. Can you replace this by A here?7. Can you leave out the word that here?8. Can you replace this by aren t here?9. Can you replace this by which here?10. Can you replace this by himself here?参考答案：1. Books on self-help.2. No.3. No.4. Yes5. No.6. Yes.7. Yes.8. No.9. Yes.10. No.6. 我忘了已经告

6、诉她了。 I forgot to tell her about it.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A7. A: Have you been here long? B: _.A.No, not veryB.Not too muchC.Yes, only littleD.Yes, only yesterday参考答案：A8. A: Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. B: _.A.OK, just in caseB.Well, it just dependsC.Yes, take it easyD.All fight, just in ca

7、se of参考答案：A9. There is too much noise outside. I can not _ my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate参考答案：D10. I wish I could _ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own参考答案：C11. 她的表演不够理想。 Her performance is not so good as one could wish.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B12. Can you _

8、 the man who robbed you of your watch?A.illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify参考答案：D13. 我认为她是对的。 According to my opinion, she is right.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A14. An emergency _ is very important in case of fire.A.exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate参考答案：A15. The effect of the shock will soon ( ).A. wear dow

9、nB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear outThe effect of the shock will soon ( ).A. wear downB. wear awayC. wear offD. wear out参考答案：B16. The objects inhabiting our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth anThe objects inhabiting our universe range from the very familiar area of the earth and

10、 its moon to the strange pulsars, neutron stars, and black holes on the fringes of our perception. 银河系的星体繁多，包括人们非常熟悉的地球及其卫星，以及陌生的脉冲星、中子星，直至我们理解为边缘上的黑洞。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A17. She is_at training than me. A. good B. better C. bestShe is_at training than me.A. goodB. betterC. best参考答案B18. 随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单

11、和发票。随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。Enclosed please find a set of shipping documents, including packing list and invoice.19. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU-Chinese scientists have developed a computer software system which can automa

12、tically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation process.The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in China is

13、the language barrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English.Development of translation software is part of a high-tech program introduced by the State Science and technology Commission in the niid-1980s.The software, jo

14、intly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant translations, while maintaining the original format of documents or pictures.Questions 1-5 are based on Passage1. The passage is mo

15、stly taken from _A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel2. Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word hinder in thesentence The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in china isthe language barrier _A. holding on B. holding toC. holding back3. It can be inferred

16、from the passage that Internet is mainly operated throughA. Chinese B. EnglishC. German4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A. It is part of a high-tech programmeB. It is developed by a research institute and a university in BeijingC. It runs in the Windows env

17、ironment5. Themouse, in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the device connected to a computer to control the cursors movementB. the animal of which the cat is the natural enemyC. a kind of mouse-like toy for children答案：ACBBA20. _I want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that_I

18、 want is peace and quiet.AAll whatBAll whichCEverything whichDAll that正确答案：D21. 我们必须适当地使用国家的森林资源。 We must make proper use of the forest resources of the country.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B22. Please amend the terms of payment 100% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight"Please amend the terms of payment 10

19、0% value, irrevocable L/C to D/P at sight.请修改信用证的付款条件“100% value，irrevocable L/C”改为“D/P at sight”。23. The wine is made_grapes.AofBfromCforDinThe wine is made_grapes.AofBfromCforDin正确答案：B24. During the eight years war, many people _ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted参考答案

20、：A25. We wont allow any foreign country to _ in our internal affairs.A.devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander参考答案：C26. As a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrulesAs a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrules offCgives offDgives

21、 out正确答案：A27. GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.正确28. We have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an opportuniWe have the pleasure _ introducing ourselves to you with the hope that we may have an opportu

22、nity _ cooperating with you.of, of29. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案：D30. What time is the mail _ on Saturday?A.objectedB.outletC.deliveredD.starved参考答案：C31. The door was unlocked.She went inside and sat in a stupor.She was near collapse

23、, barely able to moveThe door was unlocked.She went inside and sat in a stupor.She was near collapse, barely able to move her swollen feet.门没锁上，她走了进去，呆呆地坐了下来，极度的衰弱几乎使她无力挪动她那红肿的双脚。(三句合一)32. She would have to _ her own living when she grows up.A.supportB.produceC.earnD.supply参考答案：C33. Several internat

24、ional events in the early 1990s seem likely to _, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1980s.A.revoltB.revolveC.reverseD.revive参考答案：C34. Some applications, such as Word, allow for severalwindows in a special mode calledMDSome applications, such as Word, allow for severalwindows in a sp

25、ecial mode calledMDI in which you can open multiple documents within the same application.参考答案一些应用软件，例如Word，允许几个窗口同时在一个叫做MDI的模式下存在，你能够在一个软件中打开多个文挡。35. All the memories of his childhood had _ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.comfinedD.concerned参考答案：A36. We are interested in y

26、our new product and shall be pleased to have a catalog and price list.We are interested in your new product and shall be pleased to have a catalog and price list.我们对贵方的新产品甚感兴趣，希望收到贵公司的产品目录和价目表。37. Id like to take my picture _ stands a high tower.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.there参考答案：A38. 我们不可能在短期内学好英语。 We

27、 are impossible to learn English well within a short period of time.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A39. The picture was bought at a very low price, but it has turned out to be a(n) _ painting. A) inThe picture was bought at a very low price, but it has turned out to be a(n) _ painting.A) invaluableB) invariableC)

28、worthlessD) valuelessAinvaluable无价的，贵重的；invariable不变的，恒定的；worthless无价值的，无用的；valueless无价值的，无用的。40. I am _ sorry for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)I am _ sorry for the last-minute cancellation of the meeting(terrible)terribly41. _from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond desc

29、ription.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving se_from the hilltop, the lake scenery is beyond description.ATo seeBSeeingCHaving seenDSeen正确答案：D解析：句意：从山顶上看，湖的景色美的难以表述。本题考查分词短语做伴随状语。由于湖的景色是被看，所以用选项D表被动。42. It was _ who told you the news. Ahe Bhis Chim DhimselfIt was _ who told you the news.AheBhisChimDhimselfA43. Thi

30、s dictionary is very useful. It has _ many problems about words and idioms for me.A.looked upB.kept upC.cleared offD.cleared up参考答案：D44. The delegation didnt go to New York by Flight 212. 代表团不是乘212航班去纽约的。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B45. A UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protect

31、ion for relA UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protection for relief personnel.A、multipliedB、spannedC、arrestedD、suspended正确答案:D46. _ they would not have achieved so much.A.Had they not been working so hardB.They had not been working so hardC.Had not they been working

32、so hardD.They havent worked so hard参考答案：A47. “High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows-a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow-a mountain. “High”和“tall”是同义词，后者用以指不生长的东西，如树，前者用来指不生长的东西，如山。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B48. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she

33、 could _ English.A.practise to speakB.practising speakingC.practise speakingD.to practise speaking参考答案：B49. Dr. Smith is _ in his research and does not know anything about politics.A.shutB.typedC.defeatedD.absorbed参考答案：D50. If you use _, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slid

34、es参考答案：D51. We can not trust him any more because he often _ his duty.A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects参考答案：D52. She is already 16years old. But she _ as if she were still a little girl.A.believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves参考答案：D53. _ is good at French. AMy either children BEither of my children CEi

35、ther my chil_ is good at French.AMy either childrenBEither of my childrenCEither my childrenDMy either of childrenB54. The room was bare of furniture_a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with eThe room was bare of furniture_a few chairs.Aexcept forBexceptCbesidesDnot with excepting正确答案：A55. T

36、he city of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches. A) bombedThe city of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.A) bombedB) to bombC) bombingD) having bombedA此题含义为：伦敦在1949年及1941年连续发生爆炸事件，失去了许多著名的教堂。此句中London和bomb之间的关系为被动，用过去分词作状语。56. I

37、 am _ to believe that he wont come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed参考答案：A57. His eyes _ with rage but he did not dare to say anything.A.flashedB.wickedC.votedD.protested参考答案：A58. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what thei

38、r forefathers _ for the nation.A.didB.were doingC.had doneD.have been doing参考答案：C59. I have _ three terrible English examinations this week.A.observedB.operatedC.undergoneD.suffered参考答案：C60. After the earthquake, the injured were cared _ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities.A.ofB.forC.afterD.with参考答案：B